中文
相关论文

相关论文: Towards Lower Bounds for Complexity of 3-Manifolds…

200 篇论文

Turaev's shadow can be seen locally as the Stein factorization of a stable map. In this paper, we define the notion of stable map complexity for a compact orientable 3-manifold bounded by (possibly empty) tori counting, with some weights,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-03-05 Masaharu Ishikawa , Yuya Koda

Let $M$ be a compact 3--manifold with boundary a single torus. We present upper and lower complexity bounds for closed 3--manifolds obtained as even Dehn fillings of $M.$ As an application, we characterise some infinite families of even…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-12 William Jaco , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Jonathan Spreer , Stephan Tillmann

A triangulation of a circle bundle $ E \xrightarrow[\text{}]{\pi} B$ is a triangulation of the total space $E$ and the base $B$ such that the projection $\pi$ is a simplicial map. In the paper we address the following questions: Which…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-16 Gaiane Panina , Maksim Turevskii

For a compact 3-manifold $M$ which is a circle bundle over a compact Riemann surface $\Sigma$ with even Euler number $e(M)$, and with a Riemannian metric compatible with the bundle projection, there exists a compact minimal surface $S$ in…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 Pablo M. Chacon , David L. Johnson

We give a simple combinatoric proof of an exponential upper bound on the number of distinct 3-manifolds that can be constructed by successively identifying nearest neighbour pairs of triangles in the boundary of a simplicial 3-ball and show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Bergfinnur Durhuus , Thordur Jonsson

Following Matveev, a k-normal surface in a triangulated 3-manifold is a generalization of both normal and (octagonal) almost normal surfaces. Using spines, complexity, and Turaev-Viro invariants of 3-manifolds, we prove the following…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-05-13 Evgeny Fominykh , Bruno Martelli

0-efficient triangulations of 3-manifolds are defined and studied. It is shown that any triangulation of a closed, orientable, irreducible 3-manifold M can be modified to a 0-efficient triangulation or M can be shown to be one of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Jaco , J. Hyam Rubinstein

We study closed orientable manifolds whose topological complexity is at most 3 and determine their cohomology rings. For some of admissible cohomology rings we are also able to identify corresponding manifolds up to homeomorphism.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-10 Petar Pavešić

We give upper bounds of the Matveev complexities of two-bridge link complements by constructing their spines explicitly. In particular, we determine the complexities for an infinite sequence of two-bridge links corresponding to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-13 Masaharu Ishikawa , Keisuke Nemoto

It is known that an ideal triangulation of a compact $3$-manifold with nonempty boundary is minimal if and only if it contains the minimum number of edges among all ideal triangulations of the manifold. Therefore, any ideal one-edge…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-12 Evgeny Fominykh , Ekaterina Shumakova

The idea of computing Matveev complexity by using Heegaard decompositions has been recently developed by two different approaches: the first one for closed 3-manifolds via crystallization theory, yielding the notion of Gem-Matveev…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-04 Maria Rita Casali , Paola Cristofori , Michele Mulazzani

Let N be a closed irreducible 3-manifold and assume N is not a graph manifold. We improve for all but finitely many S^1-bundles M over N the adjunction inequality for the minimal complexity of embedded surfaces. This allows us to completely…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-24 Stefan Friedl , Stefano Vidussi

Products of simplices, called simplotopes, and their triangulations arise naturally in algorithmic applications in game theory and optimization. We develop techniques to derive lower bounds for the size of simplicial covers and…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-19 Tyler Seacrest , Francis Edward Su

In this paper we obtain an analogue of Toponogov theorem in dimension 3 for compact manifolds $M^3$ with nonnegative Ricci curvature and strictly convex boundary $\partial M$. Here we obtain a sharp upper bound for the length…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-09 Abraão Mendes

A filling Dehn sphere $\Sigma$ in a closed 3-manifold $M$ is a sphere transversely immersed in $M$ that defines a cell decomposition of $M$. Every closed 3-manifold has a filling Dehn sphere. The Montesinos complexity of a $3$-manifold $M$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-24 Álvaro Lozano , Rubén Vigara

We investigate the maximal solid tubes around short simple geodesics in hyperbolic three-manifolds and how complex length of curves relate to closed, incompressible, least area minimal surfaces. As applications, we prove, there are some…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-29 Zheng Huang , Biao Wang

We notice that a generic nonsingular gradient field $v = \nabla f$ on a compact 3-fold $X$ with boundary canonically generates a simple spine $K(f, v)$ of $X$. We study the transformations of $K(f, v)$ that are induced by deformations of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-02-19 Gabriel Katz

An irreducible 3--manifold with torus boundary either is a Seifert fibered space or admits at most three lens space fillings according to the Cyclic Surgery Theorem. We examine the sharpness of this theorem by classifying the non-hyperbolic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-08-26 Kenneth L. Baker , Brandy Guntel Doleshal , Neil Hoffman

We introduce a class of minimal submanfolds $M^n$, $n\geq 3$, in spheres $\mathbb{S}^{n+2}$ that are ruled by totally geodesic spheres of dimension $n-2$. If simply-connected, such a submanifold admits a one-parameter associated family of…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-10 Marcos Dajczer , Theodoros Vlachos

We provide sharp lower bounds for the simplicial volume of compact $3$-manifolds in terms of the simplicial volume of their boundaries. As an application, we compute the simplicial volume of several classes of $3$-manifolds, including…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-12 M. Bucher , R. Frigerio , C. Pagliantini