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We prove that a sequence of possibly branched, weak immersions of the two-sphere $S^2$ into an arbitrary compact riemannian manifold $(M^m,h)$ with uniformly bounded area and uniformly bounded $L^2-$norm of the second fundamental form…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-24 Andrea Mondino , Tristan Rivière

A notion of dual curve for pseudoholomorphic curves in 4--manifolds turns out to be possible only if the notion of almost complex structure structure is slightly generalized. The resulting structure is as easy (perhaps easier) to work with,…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Benjamin McKay

The space of two-dimensional geometric adeles of a surface is far from being a locally compact space and there is no translation countably additive invariant nontrivial measure on it. At the same time, certain subquotients of the adeles are…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-26 Weronika Czerniawska , Ivan Fesenko

We prove an incidence theorem for points and curves in the complex plane. Given a set of $m$ points in ${\mathbb R}^2$ and a set of $n$ curves with $k$ degrees of freedom, Pach and Sharir proved that the number of point-curve incidences is…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-18 Adam Sheffer , Endre Szabó , Joshua Zahl

We prove an arithmetic version of a theorem of Hirzebruch and Zagier saying that Hirzebruch-Zagier divisors on a Hilbert modular surface are the coefficients of an elliptic modular form of weight two. Moreover, we determine the arithmetic…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jan H. Bruinier , Jose I. Burgos Gil , Ulf Kuehn

A manifold is locally \emph{$k$-fold symmetric}, if for any point and any $k$-dimensional vector subspace tangent to this point there exists a local isometry such that this point is a fixed point and the differential of the isometry…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-05 Shaoqiang Deng , Vladimir S. Matveev

In this paper, we give two classes of positive semi-definite metrics on 2-manifolds. The one is called a class of Kossowski metrics and the other is called a class of Whitney metrics: The pull-back metrics of wave fronts which admit only…

In studies of smooth maps with good differential topological conditions such as immersions, embeddings, Morse functions and their higher dimensional versions including fold maps and application to geometry, especially algebraic and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-23 Naoki Kitazawa

We prove that if $\phi \colon \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^{1+2}$ is a smooth proper timelike immersion with vanishing mean curvature, then necessarily $\phi$ is an embedding, and every compact subset of $\phi(\mathbb{R}^2)$ is a smooth…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-04 E Adam Paxton

We prove that there are stationary solutions to the 2D incompressible free boundary Euler equations with two fluids, possibly with a small gravity constant, that feature a splash singularity. More precisely, in the solutions we construct…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-25 Diego Cordoba , Alberto Enciso , Nastasia Grubic

Moduli spaces of stable sheaves on smooth projective surfaces are in general singular. Nonetheless, they carry a virtual class, which -- in analogy with the classical case of Hilbert schemes of points -- can be used to define intersection…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-09 L. Göttsche , M. Kool

We show that the generating series of Euler characteristics of Hilbert schemes of points on any algebraic surface with at worst $A_n$-type singularities is described by the theta series determined by integer valued positive definite…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-12-23 Yukinobu Toda

The isometric immersion of two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds or surfaces in the three-dimensional Euclidean space is a fundamental problem in differential geometry. When the Gauss curvature is negative, the isometric immersion problem is…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-27 Wentao Cao , Feimin Huang , Dehua Wang

We study the way a strongly irreducible Heegaard surface $\Sigma$ intersects a knot exterior $X$ embedded in a 3-manifold, and show that if $\Sigma \cap \partial X$ consists of simple closed curves which are essential in both $\Sigma$ and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tsuyoshi Kobayashi , Yo'av Rieck

An obstruction theory for representing homotopy classes of surfaces in 4-manifolds by immersions with pairwise disjoint images is developed, using the theory of non-repeating Whitney towers. The accompanying higher-order intersection…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-01-19 Rob Schneiderman , Peter Teichner

We address the problem of computing bounds for the self-intersection number (the minimum number of self-intersection points) of members of a free homotopy class of curves in the doubly-punctured plane as a function of their combinatorial…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-01-27 Moira Chas , Anthony Phillips

The topology of the intersection of two real homogeneous coaxial quadrics was studied by the second author who showed that its intersection with the unit sphere is in most cases diffeomorphic to a connected sum of sphere products. Combining…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-06-06 Samuel Gitler , Santiago Lopez de Medrano

Consider a compact Riemannian manifold in dimension $n$ with strictly convex boundary. We show the local invertibility near a boundary point of the transverse ray transform of $2$ tensors for $n\geq 3$ and the mixed ray transform of $2+2$…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-21 Gunther Uhlmann , Jian Zhai

This paper is devoted to a study of the connections between three different analytic descriptions for the immersion functions of 2D-surfaces corresponding to the following three types of symmetries: gauge symmetries of the linear spectral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-18 Alfred Michel Grundland , Decio Levi , Luigi Martina

We consider a family of spherically symmetric, asymptotically Euclidean manifolds with two trapped sets, one which is unstable and one which is semi-stable. The phase space structure is that of an inflection transmission set. We prove a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-15 Hans Christianson , Jason Metcalfe