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In this survey we discuss spectral and quantum dynamical properties of discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators whose potentials are obtained by real-valued sampling along the orbits of an ergodic invertible transformation. After an…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-02-25 David Damanik

We study Darboux transformations associated with the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS_-) and their effect on spectral properties of the underlying Lax operator. The latter is a formally J-self-adjoint (but non-self-adjoint)…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Radu C. Cascaval , Fritz Gesztesy , Helge Holden , Yuri Latushkin

We consider the Dirichlet Laplacian in unbounded strips on ruled surfaces in any space dimension. We locate the essential spectrum under the condition that the strip is asymptotically flat. If the Gauss curvature of the strip equals zero,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-22 David Krejcirik , Katerina Zahradova

We associate with each simple Lie algebra a system of second-order differential equations invariant under a non-compact real form of the corresponding Lie group. In the limit of a contraction to a Schr\"odinger algebra, these equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Sergey Krivonos , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander Sorin

In this paper, under some integrability condition, we prove that an electrical perturbation of the discrete Dirac operator has purely absolutely continuous spectrum for the one dimensional case. We reduce the problem to a non-self-adjoint…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Sylvain Golenia , Tristan Haugomat

We use the spectra of Dirac type operators on the sphere $S^{n}$ to produce sharp $L^{2}$ inequalities on the sphere. These operators include the Dirac operator on $S^{n}$, the conformal Laplacian and Paenitz operator. We use the Cayley…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-25 Alexander Balinsky , John Ryan

The spectral properties of two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with $\delta'$-potentials supported on star graphs are discussed. We describe the essential spectrum and give a complete description of situations in which the discrete…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-07-05 Konstantin Pankrashkin , Marco Vogel

The one-dimensional Schrodinger equation for the potential $x^6+\alpha x^2 +l(l+1)/x^2$ has many interesting properties. For certain values of the parameters l and alpha the equation is in turn supersymmetric (Witten), quasi-exactly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Patrick Dorey , Clare Dunning , Roberto Tateo

Starting from a finitely ramified self-similar set $X$ we can construct an unbounded set $X_{<\infty>}$ by blowing-up the initial set $X$. We consider random blow-ups and prove elementary properties of the spectrum of the natural Laplace…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christophe Sabot

Using a correspondence between the spectrum of the damped wave equation and non-self-adjoint Schroedinger operators, we derive various bounds on complex eigenvalues of the former. In particular, we establish a sharp result that the…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-08-22 David Krejcirik , Tereza Kurimaiova

We study the two-dimensional Dirac operator with an arbitrary combination of electrostatic and Lorentz scalar $\delta$-interactions of constant strengths supported on a smooth closed curve. For any combination of the coupling constants a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-21 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos , Konstantin Pankrashkin

Darboux transformations are non-group type symmetries of linear differential operators. One can define Darboux transformations algebraically by the intertwining relation $ML=L_1M$ or the intertwining relation $ML=L_1N$ in the cases when the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Ekaterina Shemyakova

In this paper we study two-dimensional discrete operators whose eigenfunctions at zero energy level are given by rational functions on spectral curves. We extend discrete operators to difference operators and show that two-dimensional…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-11-07 P. A. Leonchik , G. S. Mauleshova , A. E. Mironov

In the recent literature, various authors have studied spectral comparison results for Schr\"odinger operators with discrete spectrum in different settings including Euclidean domains and quantum graphs. In this note we derive such spectral…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-01-07 Patrizio Bifulco , Joachim Kerner , Christian Rose

We initiate a systematic study of natural differential operators in Riemannian geometry whose leading symbols are not of Laplace type. In particular, we define a discrete leading symbol for such operators which may be computed pointwise, or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan Avramidi , Thomas Branson

We provide Fredholm conditions for compatible differential operators on certain Lie manifolds (that is, on certain possibly non-compact manifolds with nice ends). We discuss in more detail the case of manifolds with cylindrical, hyperbolic,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-14 Ivan Beschastnyi , Catarina Carvalho , Victor Nistor , Yu Qiao

A recently proposed discrete version of the Schrodinger spectral problem is considered. The whole hierarchy of differential-difference nonlinear evolution equations associated to this spectral problem is derived. It is shown that a discrete…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Boiti , M. Bruschi , F. Pempinelli , B. Prinari

The notion of singular reduction operators, i.e., of singular operators of nonclassical (conditional) symmetry, of partial differential equations in two independent variables is introduced. All possible reductions of these equations to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-11-04 Michael Kunzinger , Roman O. Popovych

We discuss some of the analytic properties of lens space indices for 4d N=2 theories of class S. The S-duality properties of these theories highly constrain the lens space indices, and imply in particular that they are naturally acted upon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Shlomo S. Razamat , Masahito Yamazaki

We study the $p$-independence of spectra of Laplace operators on graphs arising from regular Dirichlet forms on discrete spaces. Here, a sufficient criterion is given solely by a uniform subexponential growth condition. Moreover, under a…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-11-29 Frank Bauer , Bobo Hua , Matthias Keller