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We present calculations of the complex-temperature zeros of the partition functions for 2D Ising models on the square lattice with spin $s=1$, 3/2, and 2. These give insight into complex-temperature phase diagrams of these models in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Victor Matveev , Robert Shrock

Lee-Yang and Fisher zeros are crucial for the study of phase transitions in the grand canonical and the canonical ensembles, respectively. However, these powerful methods do not cover the isothermal-isobaric ensemble (NPT ensemble), which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Timur Aslyamov , Iskander Akhatov

We study the zeros in the complex plane of the partition function for the Ising model coupled to 2d quantum gravity for complex magnetic field and real temperature, and for complex temperature and real magnetic field, respectively. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Ambjorn , K. N. Anagnostopoulos , U. Magnea

We present a general, rigorous theory of Lee-Yang zeros for models with first-order phase transitions that admit convergent contour expansions. We derive formulas for the positions and the density of the zeros. In particular, we show that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marek Biskup , Christian Borgs , Jennifer T. Chayes , Logan J. Kleinwaks , Roman Kotecky

Without invoking any cumulant determination at the input level, we present here the first calculations of direct estimates of the Lee-Yang zeros of QCD partition function in (2+1)-flavor QCD. These zeros are obtained in complex isospin…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Sabarnya Mitra

In a classical work of the 1950's, Lee and Yang proved that the zeros of the partition functions of a ferromagnetic Ising models always lie on the unit circle. Distribution of these zeros is physically important as it controls phase…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-09-24 Pavel Bleher , Mikhail Lyubich , Roland Roeder

Lee-Yang zeros are points in the complex plane of an external control parameter at which the partition function vanishes for a many-body system of finite size. In the thermodynamic limit, the Lee-Yang zeros approach the critical value on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Aydin Deger , Christian Flindt

Showing that the location of the zeros of the partition function can be used to study phase transitions, Yang and Lee initiated an ambitious and very fruitful approach. We give an overview of the results obtained using this approach. After…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ioana Bena , Michel Droz , Adam Lipowski

The partition function of four dimensional Euclidean, non-supersymmetric SU(2) Yang--Mills theory is calculated in the perturbative and weak coupling regime i.e. in a small open ball about the flat connection (what we call the vicinity of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Gabor Etesi

We obtain lower bounds on the inverse compressibility of systems whose Lee-Yang zeros of the grand-canonical partition function lie in the left half of the complex fugacity plane. This includes in particular systems whose zeros lie on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Joel L. Lebowitz , Jasen A. Scaramazza

We report some new results on the complex-temperature (CT) singularities of $q$-state Potts models on the square lattice. We concentrate on the problematic region $Re(a) < 0$ (where $a=e^K$) in which CT zeros of the partition function are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Victor Matveev , Robert Shrock

The scaling behaviour of the edge of the Lee--Yang zeroes in the four dimensional Ising model is analyzed. This model is believed to belong to the same universality class as the $\phi^4_4$ model which plays a central role in relativistic…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-19 R. Kenna , C. B. Lang

Phase transitions are one of the most interesting natural phenomena. For finite systems, one of the concerns in the topic is how to classify a specific transition as being of first, second, or even of a higher order, according to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-18 J. C. S. Rocha , B. V. Costa

We extend the renormalization group transformation based on the two-lattice matching to the complex inverse temperature plane for Dyson's hierarchical Ising model. We consider values of the dimensional parameter above, below and exactly at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Yuzhi Liu , Y. Meurice

We study the Roberge-Weiss phase transition numerically. The phase transition is associated with the discontinuities in the quark-number density at specific values of imaginary quark chemical potential. We parameterize the quark number…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-01-25 V. G. Bornyakov , N. V. Gerasimeniuk , V. A. Goy , A. A. Korneev , A. V. Molochkov , A. Nakamura , R. N. Rogalyov

Zeros of partition functions, in particular Lee-Yang zeros, in a complex plane provide important information for understanding phase transitions. A recent discovery on the equivalence between the coherence of a central quantum system and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Wenjie Shao , Yulian Chen , Ren-bao Liu , Yiheng Lin

We present the exact solution of the 1D classical short-range Potts model with invisible states. Besides the $q$ states of the ordinary Potts model, this possesses $r$ additional states which contribute to the entropy, but not to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Petro Sarkanych , Yurij Holovatch , Ralph Kenna

An analytic formula for the density of states of Wako-Saito-Munoz-Eaton model, for a simple class of beta-hairpins, is obtained. Under certain simplifying assumptions on the structure of the native contacts and the values of local entropy,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Julian Lee

In this paper, we consider the physical meaning of the zeros and poles of partition function. We consider three different systems, including the harmonic oscillator in one dimension, Riemann zeta function and the quasinormal modes of black…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Jingbo Wang

A new duality relation is derived for the Potts model in one dimension. It is shown that the partition function is self-dual with the nearest-neighbor interaction and the external field appearing as dual parameters. Zeroes of the partition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Y. Wu