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Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the asymptotic stability and instability of a two-dimensional incommensurate order autonomous linear system, which consists of a differential equation with a Caputo-type fractional order…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-12-14 Oana Brandibur , Eva Kaslik

We present the multifractal analysis of coherent states in kicked top model by expanding them in the basis of Floquet operator eigenstates. We demonstrate the manifestation of phase space structures in the multifractal properties of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Qian Wang , Marko Robnik

The irrationality exponent of a real number measures how well that number can be approximated by rationals. Real numbers with irrationality exponent strictly greater than $2$ are transcendental numbers, and form a set with rich fractal…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-30 Hiroki Takahasi

The dynamics of a nonequilibrium system can become complex because the system has many components (e.g., a human brain), because the system is strongly driven from equilibrium (e.g., large Reynolds-number flows), or because the system…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Henry S. Greenside

Using a new time-dependent measure, we demonstrate for the first time that each defect in a representative defect-mediated spatiotemporally chaotic system is associated with one to two degrees of dynamical freedom. Furthermore, we show that…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 David A. Egolf

An investigation of the mesoscopic dynamics of chemical systems whose mass action equation gives rise to a deterministic chaotic attractor is carried out. A reactive lattice-gas model for the three-variable autocatalator is used to provide…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Raymond Kapral , Xiao-Guang Wu

A paradigm model is suggested for describing the diffusive limit of trajectories of two Lorentz disks moving in a finite horizon periodic configuration of smooth, strictly convex scatterers and interacting with each other via elastic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-06 Zsolt Pajor-Gyulai , Domokos Szász

This paper is concerned with analysis of coupled fractional reaction-diffusion equations. It provides analytical comparison for the fractional and regular reaction-diffusion systems. As an example, the reaction-diffusion model with cubic…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vasyl Gafiychuk , Bohdan Datsko , Vitaliy Meleshko

One-dimensional reaction-diffusion systems are mapped through a similarity transformation onto integrable (and a priori non-stochastic) quantum chains. Time-dependent properties of these chemical models can then be found exactly. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Malte Henkel , Enzo Orlandini , Jaime Santos

The large-deviation method can be used to study the measurement trajectories of open quantum systems. For optical arrangements this formalism allows to describe the long time properties of the (non-equilibrium) photon counting statistics in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Adrian A. Budini

A topological bifurcation in chaotic scattering is characterized by a sudden change in the topology of the infinite set of unstable periodic orbits embedded in the underlying chaotic invariant set. We uncover a scaling law for the fractal…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adilson E. Motter , Ying-Cheng Lai

Methods to estimate the Hausdorff dimension of invariant sets of scattering systems are presented. Based on the levels' hierarchical structure of the time delay function, these techniques can be used in systems whose future-invariant-set…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. E. Motter , P. S. Letelier

We consider the fractal characteristic of the quantum mechanical paths and we obtain for any universal class of fractons labeled by the Hausdorff dimension defined within the interval 1$ $$ < $$ $$h$$ $$ <$$ $$ 2$, a fractal distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wellington da Cruz

We develop a dynamical system approach for the Zhang's model of Self-Organized Criticality, for which the dynamics can be described either in terms of Iterated Function Systems, or as a piecewise hyperbolic dynamical system of skew-product…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ph. Blanchard , B. Cessac , T. Krueger

An outline of theoretical estimates is given regarding the dependence of the value of the diffusion coefficient $D$ on the size $R$ of the remainder of the normal form in doubly or simply resonant domains of the action space of 3dof…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-12-05 C. Efthymiopoulos

We study the dissipative bi-stable Duffing oscillator with equal energy wells and observe fractal patterns in the parameter space of driving frequency, forcing amplitude, and damping ratio. Our numerical investigation reveals the Hausdorff…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Md Nahid Hasan , Taylor E. Greenwood , Robert G. Parker , Pai Wang , Yong Lin Kong

Systems are studied in which transport is possible due to large extension with open boundaries in certain directions but the particles responsible for transport can disappear from it by leaving it in other directions, by chemical reaction…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Z. Kaufmann

A quasiparticle description of various condensed media is a very popular tool in study of their transport and thermodynamic properties. I present here a microscopic theory for the description of diffusion processes in two-component gas of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander V. Zhukov

Experimental work has shown that non-equilibrium concentration fluctuations arise during free diffusion in fluids and theoretical analysis has been carried on. The results show that, in usual three-dimensional fluids, the phenomenon is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Doriano Brogioli , Alberto Vailati

We consider time-dependent relaxation of observables in quantum systems of chaotic and regular type. We show that the spread of the wave function in the Hilbert space is determined by the survival probability which is known to have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Alexander Volya , Vladimir Zelevinsky