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First-principles investigations of the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of Cr-doped AlN/GaN (0001) heterostructures reveal that Cr segregates into the GaN region, that these interfaces retain their important half-metallic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. E. Medvedeva , A. J. Freeman , X. Y. Cui , C. Stampfl , N. Newman

Here we show that ordinary band structure codes can be used to understand the mechanisms of coherent spin-injection at interfaces between ferromagnets and semiconductors. This approach allows the screening of different material combinations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-11-29 S. Vutukuri , M. Chshiev , W. H. Butler

Electrical injection and detection of spin-polarized electrons is demonstrated for the first time in a single wafer, all-semiconductor, GaAs-based lateral spintronic device, employing p+-(Ga,Mn)As/n+-GaAs ferromagnetic Esaki diodes as spin…

Electrical spin injection from Fe into Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As quantum well heterostructures is demonstrated in small (< 500 Oe) in-plane magnetic fields. The measurement is sensitive only to the component of the spin that precesses about the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Strand , B. D. Schultz , A. F. Isakovic , C. J. Palmstrom , P. A. Crowell

We inject spin-polarized electrons from an Fe/MgO tunnel barrier contact into n-type Ge(001) substrates with electron densities 2e16 < n < 8e17 cm-3, and electrically detect the resulting spin accumulation using three-terminal Hanle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-20 A. T. Hanbicki , S. -. F. Cheng , R. Goswami , O. M. J. van `t Erve , B. T. Jonker

Spin injection efficiency based on conventional ferromagnet (or half-metallic ferromagnet) /semiconductor is greatly limited by the Schmidt obstacle due to conductivity mismatch, here we proposed that by replacing the metallic injectors…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 G. Z. Xu , W. H. Wang , X. M. Zhang , Y. Wang , E. K. Liu , X. K. Xi , G. H. Wu

A minority-spin resonant state at the Fe/GaAs(001) interface is predicted to reverse the spin polarization with voltage bias of electrons transmitted across this interface. Using a Green's function approach within the local spin density…

Spin injection from a half-metallic electrode in the presence of thermal spin disorder is analyzed using a combination of random matrix theory, spin-diffusion theory, and explicit simulations for the tight-binding s-d model. It is shown…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-05 K. D. Belashchenko , J. K. Glasbrenner , A. L. Wysocki

In order to enhance spin injection efficiency from ferromagnetic (FM) metal into a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG), we introduce another FM metal and two tunnel barriers (I) between them to investigate the current polarization in such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jun Wang , D. Y. Xing , H. B. Sun

We demonstrate spin polarized tunneling from Fe through a SiO2 tunnel barrier into a Si n-i-p heterostructure. Transport measurements indicate that single step tunneling is the dominant transport mechanism. The circular polarization, Pcirc,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. H. Li , G. Kioseoglou , O. M. J. van t Erve , P. E. Thompson , B. T. Jonker

We demonstrate theoretically that spin dynamics of electrons injected into a GaAs semiconductor structure through a Schottky barrier possesses strong non-equilibrium features. Electrons injected are redistributed quickly among several…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Semion Saikin , Min Shen , Ming-Cheng Cheng

Using an ultra sensitive magneto-optical Kerr rotation setup we have observed electrical spin injection from (Zn,Mn)Se into bulk GaAs and quantified the spin injection efficiency. The current induced contribution was carefully separated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Kimel , A. Kirilyuk , P. Grabs , F. Lehmann , A. A. Tsvetkov , G. Schmidt , L. W. Molenkamp , Th. Rasing

Taking into account the available experimental results, we model the electronic properties and current-voltage characteristics of a ferromagnet-semiconductor junction. The Fe/GaAs interface is considered as a Fe/(i-GaAs)/n+-GaAs/n-GaAs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 S. Wolski , C. Jasiukiewicz , V. K. Dugaev , J. Barnas , T. Slobodskyy , W. Hansen

We analyze the properties of Fe Schottky contacts prepared in situ on n-type GaN(0001) by molecular beam epitaxy. In particular, we investigate the suitability of these epitaxial Fe layers for electrical spin injection.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Sergio Fernàndez-Garrido , Kai U. Ubben , Jens Herfort , Cunxu Gao , Oliver Brandt

We develop a phase-space ab-initio formalism to compute Ballistic Electron Emission Spectroscopy current-voltage I(V)'s in a metal-semiconductor interface. We consider injection of electrons into the conduction band for direct bias ($V>0$)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-21 Andrea Gerbi , Renato Buzio , Cesar Gonzalez , Fernando Flores , Pedro L. de andres

A theory of spin injection across a ballistic ferromagnet-semiconductor-ferromagnet junction is developed for the Boltzmann regime. Spin injection coefficient $\gamma$ is suppressed by the Sharvin resistance of the semiconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vladimir Ya. Kravchenko , Emmanuel I. Rashba

The realization of a viable semiconductor transistor and information processing devices based on the electron spin has fueled intense basic research of three key elements: injection, detection, and manipulation of spins in the semiconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-07 K. Olejnik , J. Wunderlich , A. C. Irvine , R. P. Campion , V. P. Amin , Jairo Sinova , T. Jungwirth

We discuss methods for imaging the nonequilibrium spin polarization of electrons in Fe/GaAs spin transport devices. Both optically- and electrically-injected spin distributions are studied by scanning magneto-optical Kerr rotation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. A. Crooker , M. Furis , X. Lou , D. L. Smith , C. Adelmann , C. J. Palmstrom , P. A. Crowell

The electronic and magnetic properties of Fe/GaAs(001) magnetic junctions are investigated using first-principles density-functional calculations. Abrupt and intermixed interfaces are considered, and the dependence of charge transfer,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. O. Demchenko , Amy Y. Liu

We compute the spectrum of pure spin current injection in ferroelectric single-layer SnS, SnSe, GeS, and GeSe. The formalism takes into account the coherent spin dynamics of optically excited conduction states split in energy by spin orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Bernardo S. Mendoza , Lucila Juarez-Reyes , Benjamin M. Fregoso