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Novel imaging spin-filter techniques, which are based on low energy electron diffraction, are currently of high scientific interest. To improve the spin-detection efficiency a variety of new materials have been introduced in recent years. A…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Stephan Borek , Jürgen Braun , Hubert Ebert , Ján Minár

Tunnel spin polarization in a piezoelectric AlGaN/GaN double barrier structure is calculated. It is shown that the piezoelectric field and the spontaneous electrical polarization increase an efficiency of the tunnel spin injection. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. I. Litvinov

Spin filtering through quantum spin interference is addressed exactly, in two dimensions, in a medium that has both Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings and an applied external magnetic field. The problem is addressed from the fully…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alexander López , Ernesto Medina , Nelson Bolívar , Bertrand Berche

We investigate the spin-polarization of the ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As by point contact Andreev reflection spectroscopy. The conductance spectra are analyzed using a recent theoretical model that accounts for momentum- and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-02-21 S. Piano , R. Grein , C. J. Mellor , K. Vyborny , R. Campion , M. Wang , M. Eschrig , B. L. Gallagher

We suggest a consistent microscopic theory of spin injection from a ferromagnet (FM) into a semiconductor (S). It describes tunneling and emission of electrons through modified FM-S Schottky barrier with an ultrathin heavily doped…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. V. Osipov , A. M. Bratkovsky

We theoretically investigate the indirect optical injection of carriers and spins in bulk silicon, using an empirical pseudopotential description of electron states and an adiabatic bond charge model for phonon states. We identify the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-05-02 J. L. Cheng , J. Rioux , J. Fabian , J. E. Sipe

A quantitative investigation of spin-pumping-induced spin-transport in n-GaAs was conducted at room temperature (RT). GaAs has a non-negligible spin orbit interaction, so that electromotive force due to the inverse spin Hall effect (ISHE)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Akiyori Yamamoto , Yuichiro Ando , Teruya Shinjo , Tetsuya Uemura , Masashi Shiraishi

We present a systematic first-principles investigation of linear-response spin-dependent quantum transport in the van der Waals ferromagnets Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$, Fe$_4$GeTe$_2$, Fe$_5$GeTe$_2$, and Fe$_3$GaTe$_2$. Using density functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Anita Halder , Declan Nell , Akash Bajaj , Stefano Sanvito , Andrea Droghetti

We describe how the spin Hall effect (SHE) can be studied from ab-initio by combining density functional theory with the non-equilibrium Green's functions technique for quantum transport into the so-called DFT+NEGF method. After laying down…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Akash Bajaj , Reena Gupta , Ilya V. Tokatly , Stefano Sanvito , Andrea Droghetti

We investigate theoretically electrical spin injection at a Schottky contact between a spin-polarized electrode and a non-magnetic semiconductor. Current and electron density spin-polarizations are discussed as functions of barrier energy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. D. Albrecht , D. L. Smith

We examine the ballistic conduction through Au-NiMnSb-Au heterostructures consisting of up to four units of NiMnSb in the scattering region. We investigate the dependence of the transmission function computed within the local spin density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-29 C. Morari , W. H. Appelt , A. Prinz-Zwick , U. Eckern , U. Schwingenschlögl , A. Östlin , L. Chioncel

Time-resolved electrical spin transport is used to generate and probe spin currents in GaAs electrically. We use high bandwidth current pulses to inject phase-coherent spin packets from Fe into n-GaAs. By means of time-resolved Faraday…

We report the first observation of the spin Hall conductivity spectrum in GaAs at room temperature. Our terahertz polarimetry with a precision of several $\mu$rads resolves the Faraday rotation of terahertz pulses arising from the inverse…

This work presents a comprehensive benchmark and validation of a recently proposed method called Effective Bethe Ansatz (EBA). It is a variational method that deforms the exact Bethe wavefunctions of one-dimensional spin chains at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Zhuohang Wang , Rui-Dong Zhu

The precise control of spins in semiconductor spintronic devices requires electrical means for generating spin packets with a well-defined initial phase. We demonstrate a pulsed electrical scheme that triggers the spin ensemble phase in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 L. R. Schreiber , C. Schwark , G. Güntherodt , M. Lepsa , C. Adelmann , C. J. Palmstrøm , X. Lou , P. A. Crowell , B. Beschoten

We report electrical control of the spin polarization of InAs/GaAs self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) at room temperature. This is achieved by electrical injection of spin-polarized electrons from an Fe Schottky contact. The circular…

A novel Bethe Ansatz scheme is proposed to calculate physical properties of quantum integrable systems without $U(1)$ symmetry. As an example, the anti-periodic XXZ spin chain, a typical correlated many-body system embedded in a topological…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Yi Qiao , Pei Sun , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

Electric-field control of spin-dependent properties has become one of the most attractive phenomena in modern materials research due the promise of new device functionalities. One of the paradigms in this approach is to electrically toggle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Xiaohui Liu , J. D. Burton , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

While the helical character of the edge channels responsible for charge transport in the quantum spin Hall regime of a two-dimensional topological insulator is by now well established, an experimental confirmation that the transport in the…

In zero magnetic field, conductance measurements of clean one-dimensional (1D) constrictions defined in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures show twenty-six quantized ballistic plateaux, as well as a structure close to $0.7(2e^2/h)$. In an in-plane…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. J. Thomas , J. T. Nicholls , M. Y. Simmons , M. Pepper , D. R. Mace , D. A. Ritchie