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We investigate the thermodynamic properties of stellar self-gravitating system arising from the Tsallis generalized entropy. In particular, physical interpretation of the thermodynamic instability, as has been revealed by previous…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Taruya , M. Sakagami

We revisit the issues on the thermodynamic property of stellar self-gravitating system arising from Tsallis' non-extensive entropy. Previous papers (Taruya & Sakagami, Physica A 307 (2002) 185 (cond-mat/0107494); ibid. (2002) in press…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Atsushi Taruya , Masa-aki Sakagami

After introducing the fundamental properties of self-gravitating systems, we present an application of Tsallis' generalized entropy to the analysis of their thermodynamic nature. By extremizing the Tsallis entropy, we obtain an equation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masa-aki Sakagami , Atsushi Taruya

In this paper we investigate the gravothermal instability of spherical stellar systems endowed with a radially anisotropic velocity distribution. We focus our attention on the effects of anisotropy on the conditions for the onset of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Magliocchetti , G. Pucacco , E. Vesperini

A re-investigation of the gravothermal catastrophe is presented. By means of a linear perturbation analysis, we study the dynamical stability of a spherical self-gravitating isothermal fluid of finite volume and find that the conditions for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. C. Sormani , G. Bertin

The thermodynamic instabilities of the self-gravitating, classical ideal gas are studied in the case of static, spherically symmetric configurations in General Relativity taking into account the Tolman-Ehrenfest effect. One type of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Zacharias Roupas

In this letter, we study the limit behavior of the evolution of Tsallis entropy in self-gravitating systems. The study is carried out under two different situations, drawing the same conclusion. No matter in the energy transfer process or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Yahui Zheng , Jiulin Du , Faku Liang

We complete the existing literature on the structure and stability of polytropic gas spheres reported in the classical monograph of Chandrasekhar (1942). For isolated polytropes with index $1<n<5$, we provide a new, alternative, proof that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. H. Chavanis

We present a stability analysis of the classical ideal gas in a new theory of nonextensive statistics and use the theory to understand the phenomena of negative specific heat in some self-gravitating systems. The stability analysis is made…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Liyan Liu , Zhipeng Liu , Lina Guo

We complete previous investigations on the thermodynamics of self-gravitating systems by studying the grand canonical, grand microcanonical and isobaric ensembles. We also discuss the stability of polytropic spheres in the light of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. H. Chavanis

Self-gravitating systems are expected to reach a statistical equilibrium state either through collisional relaxation or violent collisionless relaxation. However, a maximum entropy state does not always exist and the system may undergo a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. H. Chavanis , C. Rosier , C. Sire

(abbreviated) The statistical mechanics of self-gravitating systems is a long-held puzzle. In this work, we employ a phenomenological entropy form of ideal gas, first proposed by White & Narayan, to revisit this issue. By calculating the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-09 Ping He , Dong-Biao Kang

This work discusses gravothermal catastrophe in astrophysical systems and provides an analytic collapse solution which exhibits many of the catastrophe properties. The system collapses into a trapped surface with outgoing energy radiated to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-24 E. N. Glass

We discuss the statistical mechanics of rotating self-gravitating systems by allowing properly for the conservation of angular momentum. We study analytically the case of slowly rotating isothermal spheres by expanding the solutions of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. -H. Chavanis

We investigate the structure and stability of the thermal equilibrium states of a spherically symmetric self-gravitating system in a $D$-dimensional asymptotically Anti-de Sitter(AdS) spacetime. The system satisfies the Einstein-Vlasov…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Hiroki Asami , Chul-Moon Yoo

We investigate the gravitational origin of the Tsallis entropy, characterized by the nonadditive index $\delta$. Utilizing Wald's formalism within the framework of $f(R)$ modified theories of gravity, we evaluate the entropy on the black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Rocco D'Agostino , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano

We analyze geometrothermodynamics of charged anti-de Sitter (AdS) black holes with a global monopole in the framework of Tsallis statistics. The latter arises from a non-additive generalization of Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy, which is still…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Ahmad Sheykhi

In astrophysics, the gravitational stability of a self-gravitating polytropic fluid sphere is an intriguing subject, especially when trying to comprehend the genesis and development of celestial bodies like planets and stars. This stability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Mohamed S. Aboueisha , A. S. Saad , Mohamed I. Nouh , Tarek M. Kamel , M. M. Beheary , Kamel A. K. Gadallah

We investigate the cumulative Tsallis entropy, an information measure recently introduced as a cumulative version of the classical Tsallis differential entropy, which is itself a generalization of the Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics. This…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-02 Guillaume Dulac , Thomas Simon

We address the generalized thermodynamics and the collapse of a system of self-gravitating Langevin particles exhibiting anomalous diffusion in a space of dimension D. The equilibrium states correspond to polytropic distributions. The index…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Clement Sire
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