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Starting from the quantitative stability result of Bianchi and Egnell for the 2-Sobolev inequality, we deduce several different stability results for a Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev inequality in the plane. Then, exploiting the connection…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-19 Eric A. Carlen , Alessio Figalli

We give some estimates of the remainder terms for several conformally-invariant Sobolev-type inequalities on the Heisenberg group, in analogy with the Euclidean case. By considering the variation of associated functionals, we give a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Heping Liu , An Zhang

Based on some new vector inequalities established by Figalli and Zhang [\emph{Duke Math. J.} \textbf{171} (2022), 2407--2459], we study the stability of the scale invariant and the scale non-invariant $L^p$-Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-29 Xiao-Ping Chen , Chun-Lei Tang

We show that on $\mathbb S^1(1/\sqrt{d-2})\times\mathbb S^{d-1}(1)$ the conformally invariant Sobolev inequality holds with a remainder term that is the fourth power of the distance to the optimizers. The fourth power is best possible. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-02 Rupert L. Frank

We establish Sobolev-Poincar\'e inequalities for piecewise $W^{1,p}$ functions over families of fairly general polytopic (thence also shape-regular simplicial and Cartesian) meshes in any dimension; amongst others, they cover the case of…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-25 Michele Botti , Lorenzo Mascotto

The Borell-Brascamp-Lieb inequality is a classical extension of the Pr\'ekopa-Leindler inequality, which in turn is a functional counterpart of the Brunn-Minkowski inequality. The stability of these inequalities has received significant…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-01-09 Alessio Figalli , Peter van Hintum , Marius Tiba

In this note we prove a trace theorem in fractional spaces with variable exponents. To be more precise, we show that if $p\colon\overline{\Omega}\times \overline{\Omega}\to (1,\infty)$ and $q:\partial \Omega \rightarrow (1,\infty)$ are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-25 Leandro M. Del Pezzo , Julio D. Rossi

Given $p \in (1,\infty)$, let $(\operatorname{X},\operatorname{d},\mu)$ be a metric measure space with uniformly locally doubling measure $\mu$ supporting a weak local $(1,p)$-Poincar\'e inequality. For each $\theta \in [0,p)$, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-02-03 Alexander Tyulenev

The paper studies continutity of Moser nonlinearity in two dimensions with respect to weak convergence. Unlike the critical nonlinearity in the Sobolev inequality, which lacks weak continuity at any point, Moser functional fails to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-02 Adimurthi , Kyril Tintarev

This paper is devoted to the study of Lyapunov type inequalities for periodic conservative systems. The main results are derived from a previous analysis which relates the best Lyapunov constants to some especial (constrained or…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-09-16 Antonio Canada , Salvador Villegas

The KP-II equation was derived by Kadmotsev and Petviashvili to explain stability of line solitary waves of shallow water. Recently, Mizumachi (Mem. Amer. Math. Soc. 238 (2015)) has proved nonlinear stability of $1$-line solitons for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-29 Tetsu Mizumachi

We prove that the stability inequality associated to Sobolev's inequality and its set of optimizers $\mathcal M$ and given by \[ \frac{\|\nabla f\|_{L^2(\mathbb R^d)}^2 - S_d \|f\|_{L^\frac{2d}{d-2}(\mathbb R^d)}^2}{ \inf_{h \in \mathcal M}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-09 Tobias König

In this article we present local well-posedness results in the classical Sobolev space H^s(R) with s > 1/4 for the Cauchy problem of the Gardner equation, overcoming the problem of the loss of the scaling property of this equation. We also…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-20 Miguel A. Alejo

The purpose of this paper is to prove that, for a large class of nonlinear evolution equations known as scalar viscous balance laws, the spectral (linear) instability condition of periodic traveling wave solutions implies their orbital…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-05 Enrique Álvarez , Jaime Angulo Pava , Ramón G. Plaza

Higher Sobolev and H\"older regularity is studied for local weak solutions of the fractional $p$-Laplace equation of order $s$ in the case $p\ge 2$. Depending on the regime considered, i.e. $$0<s\le\tfrac{p-2}{p}\quad \text{or}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-04 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Naian Liao , Giovanni Molica Bisci , Raffaella Servadei

We consider the problem of stability for the Pr\'ekopa-Leindler inequality. Exploiting properties of the transport map between radially decreasing functions and a suitable functional version of the trace inequality, we obtain a uniform…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-03 Alessio Figalli , João P. G. Ramos

We prove the sharp quantitative stability for a wide class of weighted isoperimetric inequalities. More precisely, we consider isoperimetric inequalities in convex cones with homogeneous weights. Inspired by the proof of such isoperimetric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-25 Eleonora Cinti , Federico Glaudo , Aldo Pratelli , Xavier Ros-Oton , Joaquim Serra

We prove a sharp stability result for the Brunn-Minkowski inequality for $A,B\subset\mathbb{R}^2$. Assuming that the Brunn-Minkowski deficit $\delta=|A+B|^{\frac{1}{2}}/(|A|^\frac12+|B|^\frac12)-1$ is sufficiently small in terms of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-11-28 Peter van Hintum , Hunter Spink , Marius Tiba

In this survey, we consider the sharp Sobolev inequality in convex cones. We also prove it by using the optimal transport technique. Then we present some results related to the Euler-Lagrange equation of the Sobolev inequality: the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-28 Alberto Roncoroni

These notes are an extended version of a series of lectures given at the CIME Summer School in Cetraro in June 2022. The goal is to explain questions about optimal functional inequalities on the example of the sharp Sobolev inequality and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-25 Rupert L. Frank