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We prove a sharp, dimension-free stability result for the classical logarithmic Sobolev inequality for a two parameter family of functions. Roughly speaking, our family consists of a certain class of log $C^{1,1}$ functions. Moreover, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-22 Emanuel Indrei , Diego Marcon

Recently, Dolbeault-Esteban-Figalli-Frank-Loss [20] established the optimal stability of the first-order $L^2$-Sobolev inequality with dimension-dependent constant. Subsequently, Chen-Lu-Tang [18] obtained the optimal stability for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-17 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Hanli Tang

In this note, we establish a strong form of the quantitive Sobolev inequality in Euclidean space for $p \in (1,n)$. Given any function $u \in \dot W^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}^n)$, the gap in the Sobolev inequality controls $\| \nabla u -\nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-28 Robin Neumayer

In a recent paper, E. Carlen and A. Figalli prove a stability estimate - also known as a quantitative inequality - for a sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality and use this result to solve a Keller-Segal Equation. The Gagliardo-Nirenberg…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-10-24 Francis Seuffert

The classical Sobolev and Escobar inequalities are embedded into the same one-parameter family of sharp trace-Sobolev inequalities on half-spaces. Equality cases are characterized for each inequality in this family by tweaking a well-known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-18 Francesco Maggi , Robin Neumayer

The general stability problem of truncations for a family of functions concentrating mass at the origin is described and a concrete example in the framework of entire optimizers for the fractional Hardy-Sobolev inequality is given. In this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-17 S. A. Marano , S. Mosconi

We establish three families of Sobolev trace inequalities of orders two and four in the unit ball under higher order moments constraint, and are able to construct \emph{smooth} test functions to show all such inequalities are \emph{almost…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-26 Xuezhang Chen , Wei Wei , Nan Wu

In this note we will generalize the results deduced in arXiv:1905.08203 and arXiv:2103.15360 to fractional Sobolev spaces. In particular we will show that for $s\in (0,1)$, $n>2s$ and $\nu\in \mathbb{N}$ there exists constants $\delta =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-03 Shrey Aryan

We prove a quantitative stability result for the Heisenberg-Pauli-Weyl inequality. This yields next and next-to-next order correction terms, sharpening the inequality in all dimensions.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-07-15 Sean McCurdy , Raghavendra Venkatraman

A symmetrization techique, introduced by Cianchi, Fusco, Maggi and Pratelli concerning the Sobolev inequality, is adapted to the Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev inequality (GNS) to obtain a reduction step of the problem of showing its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-14 Berardo Ruffini

We prove a Hardy inequality on convex sets, for fractional Sobolev-Slobodecki\u{\i} spaces of order $(s,p)$. The proof is based on the fact that in a convex set the distance from the boundary is a superharmonic function, in a suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-12 Lorenzo Brasco , Eleonora Cinti

In this paper, we prove a sharp quantitative stability result for the affine fractional \(L^2\)-Sobolev inequality in \(\dot H^s(\mathbb R^n)\), \(0<s<1\), introduced by Haddad--Ludwig (\emph{Math. Ann.} \textbf{388} (2024), 1091--1115). In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-06 Song Fan , Gui-Dong Li , Jianjun Zhang

We prove stable versions of trace theorems on the sphere in $L^2$ with optimal constants, thus obtaining rather precise information regarding near-extremisers. We also obtain stability for the trace theorem into $L^q$ for $q > 2$, by…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-11-04 Neal Bez , Chris Jeavons , Tohru Ozawa , Mitsuru Sugimoto

We consider a one-parameter family of beam equations with Hamiltonian non-linearity in one space dimension under periodic boundary conditions. In a unified functional framework we study the long time evolution of initial data in two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-12 Roberto Feola , Jessica Elisa Massetti

A version of the Riesz-Sobolev convolution inequality is formulated and proved for arbitrary compact connected Abelian groups. Maximizers are characterized and a quantitative stability theorem is proved, under natural hypotheses. A…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-08-20 Michael Christ , Marina Iliopoulou

We review recent results regarding the problem of the stability of Sobolev inequalities on Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature lower bounds. We shall describe techniques and methods from smooth and non-smooth geometry, the fruitful…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Francesco Nobili

This paper investigates the identification of two coefficients in a coupled hyperbolic system with an observation on one component of the solution. Based on the the Carleman estimate for coupled wave equations a logarithmic type stability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-19 Fangfang Dou , Masahiro Yamamoto

It is proved that, in two dimensions, the Calder\'on inverse conductivity problem in Lipschitz domains is stable in the $L^p$ sense when the conductivities are uniformly bounded in any fractional Sobolev space $W^{\alpha,p}$ $\alpha>0,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-28 Albert Clop , Daniel Faraco , Alberto Ruiz

In this paper we study the Sobolev inequality in the Dunkl setting using two new approaches which provide a simpler elementary proof of the classical case $p=2$, as well as an extension to the coefficient $p=1$ that was previously unknown.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-03-20 Andrei Velicu

We study the stability and instability of the Gaussian logarithmic Sobolev inequality, in terms of covariance, Wasserstein distance and Fisher information, addressing several open questions in the literature. We first establish an improved…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-01 Ronen Eldan , Joseph Lehec , Yair Shenfeld