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The existence of extremal functions for the Sobolev trace inequalities is studied using the concentration compactness theorem. The conjectured extremal, the function of conformal factor, is considered and is proved to be an actual extremal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Young Ja Park

In this paper, we study the existence of extremal functions of the discrete Sobolev inequality and Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality on lattice graphs. We introduce the discrete Concentration-Compactness principle, and prove the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-01 Bobo Hua , Ruowei Li

In this paper, we prove the second-order Sobolev inequalities on Cayley graphs of groups of polynomial growth. We use the discrete Concentration-Compactness principle to prove the existence of extremal functions for best constants in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-03 Bobo Hua , Ruowei Li , Florentin Münch

We prove the existence of an extremal function in the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality for the energy associated to an stable operator. To this aim we obtain a concentration-compactness principle for stable processes in $\mathbb{R}^N$.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-17 Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Antonella Ritorto

In this paper, we prove the existence of extremal functions for the best constant of embedding from anisotropic space, allowing some of the Sobolev exponents to be equal to $1$. We prove also that the extremal functions satisfy a partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-18 Françoise Demengel , Thomas Dumas

We obtain the sharp asymptotic behavior at infinity of extremal functions for the fractional critical Sobolev embedding.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-10 Lorenzo Brasco , Sunra Mosconi , Marco Squassina

Critical Sobolev-type inequality for a class of weighted Sobolev spaces on the entire space is established. We also investigate the existence of extremal function for the associated variational problem. As an application, we prove the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-28 José Francisco de Oliveira , Jeferson Silva

The existence of an extremal in an exponential Sobolev type inequality, with optimal constant, in Gauss space is established. A key step in the proof is an augmented version of the relevant inequality, which, by contrast, fails for a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-20 Andrea Cianchi , Vít Musil , Luboš Pick

In this article, we establish the existence of an extremal function for the k-th order critical Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya (HSM) inequalities on the upper half space $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}_{+}$ when $k\ge 2$ and $n\geq 2k+2$:…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Guozhen Lu , Chunxia Tao

In this paper we prove the existence of extremal functions for the Adams-Moser-Trudinger inequality on the Sobolev space $H^{m}(\Omega)$, where $\Omega$ is any bounded, smooth, open subset of $\mathbb{R}^{2m}$, $m\ge 1$. Moreover, we extend…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-31 Azahara DelaTorre , Gabriele Mancini

Our main goal is to investigate supercritical Hardy-Sobolev type inequalities with a logarithmic term and their corresponding variational problem. We prove the existence of extremal functions for the associated variational problem, despite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-14 José Francisco de Oliveira , Jeferson Silva

In this paper we investigate the level sets of extremal Sobolev functions for subcritical exponents p. We conjecture that as p increases the corresponding extremal functions become more peaked, which we can measure by comparing their…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Stefan Juhnke , Jesse Ratzkin

We investigate the existence of extremals for Hardy-Sobolev inequalities involving the Dirichlet fractional Laplacian of order s, 0<s<1, on half-spaces.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-30 Roberta Musina , Alexander I. Nazarov

We study the Sobolev inequality and the existence of its extremal functions in the setting of homogeneous H\"{o}rmander vector fields. A principal result establishes a mutual inclusion between the set of volume growth rates of subunit balls…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 Hua Chen , Hong-Ge Chen , Jin-Ning Li

In the general setting of a locally compact Abelian group $G$, the Delsarte extremal problem asks for the supremum of integrals over the collection of continuous positive definite functions $f: G \to \mathbb{R}$ satisfying $f(0) = 1$ and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-11-26 Mita Dimpho Ramabulana

We study the shape of solutions to some variational problems in Sobolev spaces with weights that are powers of |x|. In particular, we detect situations when the extremal functions lack symmetry properties such as radial symmetry and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-22 Friedemann Brock , Francesco Chiacchio , Gisella Croce , Anna Mercaldo

We present the best constant and the existence of extremal functions for an Improved Hardy-Sobolev inequality. We prove that, under a proper transformation, this inequality is equivalent to the Sobolev inequality in $\mathbb{R}^N$. We also…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-03 N. B. Zographopoulos

Our main purpose in this paper is to investigate a supercritical Sobolev-type inequality for the $k$-Hessian operator acting on $\Phi^{k}_{0,\mathrm{rad}}(B)$, the space of radially symmetric $k$-admissible functions on the unit ball…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-01 José Francisco de Oliveira , Pedro Ubilla

Functions in a Sobolev space are approximated directly by piecewise affine interpolation in the norm of the space. The proof is based on estimates for interpolations and does not rely on the density of smooth functions.

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-11-11 Jean Van Schaftingen

In this paper, we obtain the reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality with vertical weights on the upper half space and discuss the extremal functions. We show that the sharp constants in this inequality are attained by introducing a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-08 Jingbo Dou , Yunyun Hu , Jingjing Ma
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