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We introduce a two-ladder lattice model with interacting Majorana fermions that could be realized on the surfaces of a topological insulator film. We study this model by a combination of analytical and numerical techniques and find a phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Xiaoyu Zhu , Marcel Franz

We show that a strongly interacting chain of Majorana zero modes exhibits a supersymmetric quantum critical point corresponding to the $c={7\over 10}$ tricritical Ising model, which separates a critical phase in the Ising universality class…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Armin Rahmani , Xiaoyu Zhu , Marcel Franz , Ian Affleck

We study a realization of a 1d chain of Majorana bound states at the interfaces between alternating ferromagnetic and superconducting regions at a quantum spin Hall insulator edge. In the limit of well separated Majoranas, the system can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 V. Shivamoggi , G. Refael , J. E. Moore

We explore the phase diagram of Ising spins on one-dimensional chains which criss-cross in two perpendicular directions and which are connected by interchain couplings. This system is of interest as a simpler, classical analog of a quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 T. Cary , R. R. P. Singh , R. T. Scalettar

We study Majorana chain with the shortest possible interaction term and in the presence of hoping alternation. When formulated in terms of spins the model corresponds to the transverse field Ising model with nearest-neighbor transverse and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Natalia Chepiga , Nicolas Laflorencie

The Hubbard chain and spinless fermion chain are paradigms of strongly correlated systems, very well understood using Bethe ansatz, Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) and field theory/renormalization group (RG) methods. They have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Armin Rahmani , Xiaoyu Zhu , Marcel Franz , Ian Affleck

Two-dimensional time-reversal-invariant topological superconductors host helical Majorana fermions at their boundary. We study the fate of these edge states under the combined influence of strong interactions and disorder, using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Jun Ho Son , Jason Alicea , Olexei I. Motrunich

We consider a helical spin liquid system which shows majorana fermion modes at the edge. The interaction between the quasiparticles in this system induces phase transition, Majorana-Ising transition. We comply the density matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Dayasindhu Dey , Sudip Kumar Saha , P. Singha Deo , Manoranjan Kumar , Sujit Sarkar

We study critical properties of a Majorana chain in the presence of two competing interactions of the shortest possible range. The obtained phase diagram is very rich and contains nine different phases, including three floating, two Ising,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Natalia Chepiga

We map an interacting helical liquid system, coupled to an external magnetic field and s-wave superconductor, to an XYZ spin system, and it undergoes Majorana-Ising transition by tuning of parameters. In the Majorana state, lowest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Sudip Kumar Saha , Dayasindhu Dey , Monalisa Singh Roy , Sujit Sarkar , Manoranjan Kumar

Tricritical Ising (TCI) phase transition is known to occur in several interacting spin and Majorana fermion models and is described in terms of a supersymmetric conformal field theory (CFT) with central charge $c=7/10$. The field content of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-15 Chengshu Li , Hiromi Ebisu , Sharmistha Sahoo , Yuval Oreg , Marcel Franz

In this article, we discuss strong coupling limits of topological quantum critical points (TQCPs) where quantum phase transitions between two topological distinct superconducting states take place. We illustrate that while superconducting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Fei Zhou

We consider a finite size scaling function across a topological phase transition in 1D models. For models of non-interacting fermions it was shown to be universal for all topological symmetry classes and markedly asymmetric between trivial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Yuting Wang , Hao Zhang , Alex Kamenev

Using previous results from boundary conformal field theory and integrability, a phase diagram is derived for the 2 dimensional Ising model at its bulk tri-critical point as a function of boundary magnetic field and boundary spin-coupling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ian Affleck

We have performed multicanonical simulations to study the critical behavior of the two-dimensional Ising model with dipole interactions. This study concerns the thermodynamic phase transitions in the range of the interaction \delta where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-18 Jacyana S. M. Fonseca , Leandro G. Rizzi , Nelson A. Alves

Majorana bound states are zero-energy excitations of topological superconductors which obey non-Abelian exchange statistics and are basic building blocks for topological quantum computation. In order to observe and exploit their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Alessio Calzona , Björn Trauzettel

A quantum tricritical point is shown to exists in coupled time-reversal symmetry (TRS) broken Majorana chains. The tricriticality separates topologically ordered, symmetry protected topological (SPT), and trivial phases of the system. Here…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Ke Wang , T. A. Sedrakyan

The physics of Majorana fermion occurs at the edge and interface of many one-dimensional quantum many body system with gapped excitation spectrum. We present the renormalization group equations for strongly interacting helical liquid. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Sujit Sarkar

We consider Majorana lattices with two-site interactions consisting of a general function of the fermion bilinear. The models are exactly solvable in the limit of a large number of on-site fermions. The four-site chain exhibits a quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Pablo Basteiro , Giuseppe Di Giulio , Johanna Erdmenger , Zhuo-Yu Xian

The geometric phase can act as a signature for critical regions of interacting spin chains in the limit where the corresponding circuit in parameter space is shrunk to a point and the number of spins is extended to infinity; for finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. E. Reuter , M. J. Hartmann , M. B. Plenio
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