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Operators with fractional perturbations are crucial components for robust preconditioning of interface-coupled multiphysics systems. However, in case the perturbation is strong, standard approaches can fail to provide scalable approximation…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-01 Miroslav Kuchta

We characterize the validity of the Maximum Principle in bounded domains for fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic operators in terms of the sign of a suitably defined generalized principal eigenvalue. Here, maximum principle refers to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-14 Henri Berestycki , Italo Capuzzo Dolcetta , Alessio Porretta , Luca Rossi

Motivated by Fredholm theory, we develop a framework to establish the convergence of spectral methods for operator equations $\mathcal L u = f$. The framework posits the existence of a left-Fredholm regulator for $\mathcal L$ and the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-24 Thomas Trogdon

This paper describes a class of shape optimization problems for optical metamaterials comprised of periodic microscale inclusions composed of a dielectric, low-dimensional material suspended in a non-magnetic bulk dielectric. The shape…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-08 Manaswinee Bezbaruah , Matthias Maier , Winnifried Wollner

We consider a singularly perturbed Dirichlet spectral problem for an elliptic operator of second order. The coefficients of the operator are assumed to be locally periodic and oscillating in the scale $\varepsilon$. We describe the leading…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-13 Klas Pettersson

The goal of this paper is to combine ideas from the theory of mixed spectral problems for differential operators with new results in the area of the Uncertainty Principle in Harmonic Analysis (UP). Using recent solutions of Gap and Type…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-12-29 Nikolai Makarov , Alexei Poltoratski

First order integro-differential operators on a finite interval are studied. Properties of spectral characteristic are established, and the uniqueness theorem is proved for the inverse problem of recovering operators from their spectral…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-05-17 Vjacheslav Yurko

A refined version of the strong maximum principle is proven for a class of second order ordinary differential equations with possibly discontinuous non-monotone nonlinearities. Then, exploiting this tool, some optimal regularity results…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-25 Julian Lopez-Gomez , Pierpaolo Omari

The inverse spectral theory for a self-adjoint one-dimensional Dirac operator associated periodic potentials is formulated via a Riemann-Hilbert problem approach. The resulting formalism is also used to solve the initial value problem for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-12 Gino Biondini , Zechuan Zhang

In this text we describe the spectral nature (pure point or continuous) of a self-similar Sturm-Liouville operator on the line or the half-line. This is motivated by the more general problem of understanding the spectrum of Laplace…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christophe Sabot

We study a critical problem for an operator of mixed order obtained by the superposition of a Laplacian with a fractional Laplacian. In particular, we investigate the corresponding Sobolev inequality, detecting the optimal constant, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-18 Stefano Biagi , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci , Eugenio Vecchi

We consider the problems of extreming the first eigenvalue and the fundamental gap of a sub-elliptic operator with Dirichlet boundary condition, when the potential $V$ is subjected to a $p$-norm constraint. The existence results for weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-12 Hongli Sun , Weijia Wu , Donghui Yang

Metric regularity is among the central concepts of nonlinear and variational analysis, constrained optimization, and their numerous applications. However, metric regularity can be elusive for some important ill-posed classes of problems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-30 Mario Jelitte , Boris S. Mordukhovich

We study location of eigenvalues of one-dimensional discrete Schr\"odinger operators with complex $\ell^{p}$-potentials for $1\leq p\leq \infty$. In the case of $\ell^{1}$-potentials, the derived bound is shown to be optimal. For $p>1$, two…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-10-28 Orif O. Ibrogimov , František Štampach

In this paper we study existence and spectral properties for weak solutions of Neumann and Dirichlet problems associated to second order linear degenerate elliptic partial differential operators $X$, with rough coefficients of the form…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-17 Dario D. Monticelli , Scott Rodney

The Laplace-Beltrami operator has established itself in the field of non-rigid shape analysis due to its many useful properties such as being invariant under isometric transformation, having a countable eigensystem forming an orthornormal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Oguzhan Yigit , Richard C. Wilson

We analyze the behavior of the eigenvalues of the following non local mixed problem $\left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} (-\Delta)^{s} u &=& \lambda_1(D) \ u &\inn\Omega,\\ u&=&0&\inn D,\\ \mathcal{N}_{s}u&=&0&\inn N. \end{array}\right $ Our goal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-14 Tommaso Leonori , Maria Medina , Ireneo Peral , Ana Primo , Fernando Soria

In this paper, we investigate the eigenvalue problem for a non-local dispersal operator defined on a bounded spatial domain with Neumann-type boundary conditions. Unlike the classical Laplacian, the non-local operator lacks compactness,…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-05-26 Maciej Tadej

We present an approach for solving optimal Dirichlet boundary control problems of nonlinear optics by using deep learning. For computing high resolution approximations of the solution to the nonlinear wave model, we propose higher order…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-27 Nils Margenberg , Franz X. Kärtner , Markus Bause

Integration over curved manifolds with higher codimension and, separately, discrete variants of continuous operators, have been two important, yet separate themes in harmonic analysis, discrete geometry and analytic number theory research.…