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Based on the need of studying the fractional boundary value problems by using variational methods, in this paper, we introduce a fundamental theory framework of fractional Sobolev space in one dimension, study the regularity of weak…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-07-05 Hua Jin , Wenbin Liu , Taiyong Chen

This is a revised version of the doctoral dissertation of the same title, written under the supervision of Professor Krzysztof Stempak in 2019. For general (possibly nondoubling) metric measure spaces various properties of the associated…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-10-26 Dariusz Kosz

We investigate a perturbed Gelfand problem involving a mixed local-nonlocal $p$-Laplacian operator with singular nonlinearity: \begin{equation*} \begin{aligned} -\Delta_p u + (-\Delta_p)^s u = \lambda \frac{f(u)}{u^{\beta}}\ \text{in} \…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Sarbani Pramanik

We establish uniqueness and stability inequalities for the problem of determining the higher-order coefficients of an elliptic operator from the corresponding boundary spectral data (BSD). Our analysis relies on the relationship between…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Mourad Choulli

We investigate the spectral properties of the maximal operator $A$ associated with a differential expression $\frac 1 w(-\frac d {dx}(p\frac d {dx}) + q)$ with real-valued periodic coefficients $w$, $p$ and $q$ where $w$ changes sign. It…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-05-01 Friedrich Philipp

Let $$L_0=\suml_{j=1}^nM_j^0D_j+M_0^0,\,\,\,\,D_j=\frac{1}{i}\frac{\pa}{\paxj}, \quad x\in\Rn,$$ be a constant coefficient first-order partial differential system, where the matrices $M_j^0$ are Hermitian. It is assumed that the homogeneous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Matania Ben-Artzi , Tomio Umeda

We address extremum problems for spectral quantities associated with operators of the form $\Delta^2-\tau\Delta$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions, for non-negative values of $\tau$. The focus is on two shape optimisation problems:…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Pedro Freitas , Roméo Leylekian

We consider the following eigenvalue optimization in the composite membrane problem with fractional Laplacian: given a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $\alpha>0$ and $0<A<|\Omega|$, find a subset $D\subset \Omega$ of area $A$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-23 María del Mar González , Ki-Ahm Lee , Taehun Lee

This article is an expanded version of the plenary talk given by Evans Harrell at QMath98, a meeting in Prague, June 1998. We consider Laplace operators and Schr\"odinger operators with potentials containing curvature on certain regions of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner , Evans M. Harrell , Michael Loss

We propose a method based on the combination of theoretical results on Blaschke--Santal\'o diagrams and numerical shape optimization techniques to obtain improved description of Blaschke--Santal\'o diagrams in the class of planar convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-03 Ilias Ftouhi

In this article, we first introduce a singular fractional Sturm-Liouville eigen-problems (SFSLP) on unbounded domain. The associated fractional differential operators in these problems are both Weyl and Caputo type . The properties of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-20 T. Aboelenen , H. M. El-Hawary

We prove optimal spectral inequalities for Landau operators in full space and in arbitrary dimension. Spectral inequalities are lower bounds on the L 2 -mass of functions in spectral subspaces of finite energy when integrated over a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Sedef Özcan , Matthias Täufer

We study the spectra of non-selfadjoint first-order operators on the interval with non-local point interactions, formally given by ${i\partial_x+V+k\langle \delta,\cdot\rangle}$. We give precise estimates on the location of the eigenvalues…

We investigate discrete fractional Laplacians defined on the half-lattice in several dimensions, allowing possibly different fractional orders along each coordinate direction. By expressing the half-lattice operator as a boundary…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-10-14 Nassim Athmouni

In this research, we investigate a general shape optimization problem in which the state equation is expressed using a nonlocal and nonlinear operator. We prove the existence of a minimum point for a functional $F$ defined on the family of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-14 Ignacio Ceresa Dussel

This paper is to investigate the dependence of the principal spectrum points of nonlocal dispersal operators on underlying parameters and to consider its applications. In particular, we study the effects of the spatial inhomogeneity, the…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-09-19 Wenxian Shen , Xiaoxia Xie

In this paper we analyze an eigenvalue problem related to the nonlocal $p-$laplace operator plus a potential. After reviewing some elementary properties of the first eigenvalue of these operators (existence, positivity of associated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-31 L. Del Pezzo , J. Fernandez Bonder , L. Lopez-Rios

We construct new, efficient, and accurate high-order finite differencing operators which satisfy summation by parts. Since these operators are not uniquely defined, we consider several optimization criteria: minimizing the bandwidth, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Diener , Ernst Nils Dorband , Erik Schnetter , Manuel Tiglio

We introduce computational strategies for measuring the ``size'' of the spectrum of bounded self-adjoint operators using various metrics such as the Lebesgue measure, fractal dimensions, the number of connected components (or gaps), and…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-07-31 Matthew J. Colbrook , Mark Embree , Jake Fillman

The inverse problem for the differential operator pencil with complex periodic potential and discontinuous coefficients on the axis is studied. Main characteristics of the fundamental solutions are investigated, the spectrum of the operator…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-03-30 R. F. Efendiev