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We study necessary conditions on the geometry and the topology of domains in $\mathbb{R}^2$ that support a positive solution to a classical overdetermined elliptic problem. The ideas and tools we use come from constant mean curvature…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-15 Antonio Ros , Pieralberto Sicbaldi

A question whether sufficiently regular manifold automorphisms may have wandering domains with controlled geometry is answered in the negative for quasiconformal or smooth homeomorphisms of $n$-tori, $n\ge2$, and hyperbolic surfaces.…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-25 Sergei Merenkov

We study the size of nodal sets of Laplacian eigenfunctions on compact Riemannian manifolds without boundary and recover the currently optimal lower bound by comparing the heat flow of the eigenfunction with that of an artifically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-06 Stefan Steinerberger

In this study, a shape optimization problem for the two-dimensional stationary Navier--Stokes equations with an artificial boundary condition is considered. The fluid is assumed to be flowing through a rectangular channel, and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-10 John Sebastian H. Simon , Hirofumi Notsu

We consider a simply supported plate with constant thickness, defined on an unknown multiply connected domain. We optimize its shape according to some given performance functional. Our method is of fixed domain type, easy to be implemented,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-13 Dan Tiba , Cornel Marius Murea

We prove an analogue of the 4-dimensional local Viterbo conjecture for the higher Ekeland-Hofer capacities: on the space of 4-dimensional smooth star-shaped domains of unitary volume, endowed with the $C^3$ topology, the local maximizers of…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-10-18 Luca Baracco , Olga Bernardi , Christian Lange , Marco Mazzucchelli

In this paper the first and second domain variation for functionals related to elliptic boundary and eigenvalue problems with Robin boundary conditions is computed. Minimality and maximality properties of the ball among nearly circular…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-13 Catherine Bandle , Alfred Wagner

We consider the solution of $-\Delta u = 1$ on convex domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions $u =0$ on $\partial \Omega$. Our main concern is the behavior of $\|\nabla u\|_{L^{\infty}}$, also known as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-08 Linhang Huang

For a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^m, m\geq 2,$ of class $C^0$, the properties are studied of fields of `good directions', that is the directions with respect to which $\partial\Omega$ can be locally represented as the graph of a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-02-10 John M. Ball , Arghir Zarnescu

This paper is a follow-up of article [Gerard-Varet and Lacave, ARMA 2013], on the existence of global weak solutions to the two dimensional Euler equations in singular domains. In [Gerard-Varet and Lacave, ARMA 2013], we have established…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 David Gérard-Varet , Christophe Lacave

We prove some sharp isoperimetric type inequalities for domains with smooth boundary on Riemannian manifolds. For example, using generalized convexity, we show that among all domains with a lower bound $l$ for the cut distance and Ricci…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-12 Kwok-Kun Kwong

In this paper, we will consider generalised eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on some surfaces of infinite area. We will be interested in lower bounds on the number of nodal domains of such eigenfunctions which are included in a given bounded…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Maxime Ingremeau

We establish several results related to existence, nonexistence or bifurcation of positive solutions for a Dirichlet boundary value problem with in a smooth bounded domain. The main feature of this paper consists in the presence of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 Marius Ghergu , Vicentiu Radulescu

The optimal density function assigns to each symplectic toric manifold $M$ a number $0 < d \leq 1$ obtained by considering the ratio between the maximum volume of $M$ which can be filled by symplectically embedded disjoint balls and the…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-02-17 Alessio Figalli , Álvaro Pelayo

In this work we consider topology optimization of systems, which are governed by the external Bernoulli free boundary problem. We utilize the so-called pseudo-solid approach to solve the governing free boundary problems during the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 J. I. Toivanen , R. A. E. Makinen , J. Haslinger

In this article, we consider parabolic equations on a bounded open connected subset $\Omega$ of $\R^n$. We model and investigate the problem of optimal shape and location of the observation domain having a prescribed measure. This problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-19 Yannick Privat , Emmanuel Trélat , Enrique Zuazua

We give a short and self-contained proof of the Boundary Harnack inequality for a class of domains satisfying some geometric conditions given in terms of a state function that behaves as the distance function to the boundary, is subharmonic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-13 Francesco Paolo Maiale , Giorgio Tortone , Bozhidar Velichkov

This paper addresses the geometric optimization problem of the first Robin eigenvalue in exterior domains, specifically the lowest point of the spectrum of the Laplace operator under Robin boundary conditions in the complement of a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-18 Lukas Bundrock

In this paper we consider a partial overdetermined mixed boundary value problem in domains inside a cone as in [18]. We show that in cones having an isoperimetric property the only domains which admit a solution and which minimize a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-27 Filomena Pacella , Giulio Tralli

We consider the problem of optimal location of a Dirichlet region in a $d$-dimensional domain $\Omega$ subjected to a given right-hand side $f$ in order to minimize some given functional of the configuration. While in the literature the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-04-17 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Al-hassem Nayam