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We revisit a problem considered by Chow and Hale on the existence of subharmonic solutions for perturbed systems. In the analytic setting, under more general (weaker) conditions, we prove their results on the existence of bifurcation curves…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-26 Guido Gentile , Michele V. Bartuccelli , Jonathan H. B. Deane

We study the existence of positive solutions on the half-line $[0,\infty)$ for the nonlinear second order differential equation \[ \bigl(a(t)x^{\prime}\bigr)^{\prime}+b(t)F(x)=0,\quad t\geq0, \] satisfying Dirichlet type conditions, say…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-04-18 Zuzana Došlá , Mauro Marini , Serena Matucci

We study curves of negative self-intersection on algebraic surfaces. We obtain results for smooth complex projective surfaces X on the number of reduced, irreducible curves C of negative self-intersection C^2. The only known examples of…

We establish the existence of loop type subcontinua of nonnegative solutions for a class of concave-convex type elliptic equations with indefinite weights, under Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. Our approach depends on local and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-22 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

It is well-established that shear flows are linearly unstable provided the viscosity is small enough, when the horizontal Fourier wave number lies in some interval, between the so-called lower and upper marginally stable curves. In this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-09 Dongfen Bian , Emmanuel Grenier , Gérard Iooss

We consider the Neumann problem for the equation $u_{xx}+\lambda f(u)=0$ in the punctured interval $(-1,1) \setminus \{0\}$, where $\lambda>0$ is a bifurcation parameter and $f(u)=u-u^3$. At $x=0$, we impose the conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-08 Toru Kan

We establish the multiplicity of positive solutions to a quasilinear Neumann problem in expanding balls and hemispheres with critical exponent in the boundary condition.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-05 Aleksandr Enin

We prove nonuniqueness results for complete metrics with constant positive fractional curvature conformal to the round metric on $S^n \setminus S^k$, using bifurcation techniques. These are singular (positive) solutions to a non-local…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-13 Renato G. Bettiol , María del Mar González , Ali Maalaoui

In this paper, the positive solutions of a diffusive competition model with saturation are mainly discussed. Under certain conditions, the stability and multiplicities of coexistence states are analyzed. And by using the topological degree…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-18 Aung Zaw Myint , Li Li , Mingxin Wang

We investigate positive steady states of an indefinite superlinear reaction-diffusion equation arising from population dynamics, coupled with a nonlinear boundary condition. Both the equation and the boundary condition depend upon a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-29 Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

The main result of the paper gives criteria for extendibility of sesquilinear form-valued mappings defined on symmetric subsets of *-semigroups to positive definite ones. By specifying this we obtain new solutions of: * the truncated…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-07-01 D. Cichoń , J. Stochel , F. H. Szafraniec

The notion of 'bifurcating continued fractions' is introduced. Two coupled sequences of non-negative integers are obtained from an ordered pair of positive real numbers in a manner that generalizes the notion of continued fractions. These…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ashok Kumar Gupta , Ashok Kumar Mittal

In this paper we study the existence of solution for the following class of system of elliptic equations $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{lcl} -\Delta u=\left(a-\int_{\Omega}K(x,y)f(u,v)dy\right)u+bv,\quad \mbox{in} \quad \Omega -\Delta…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-18 Romildo N. de Lima , Marco A. S. Souto

This paper concerns positive solutions to the boundary value problems of the scalar field equation in the half space with a Sobolev supercritical nonlinearity and an inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, admitting a nontrivial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-27 Sho Katayama

Assuming $B_{R}$ is a ball in $\mathbb R^{N}$, we analyze the positive solutions of the problem \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u+u= |u|^{p-2}u, &\text{ in } B_{R},\newline \partial_{\nu}u=0,&\text{ on } \partial B_{R}, \end{cases} \] that branch…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-18 Denis Bonheure , Christopher Grumiau , Christophe Troestler

We consider a nonlinear Robin problem driven by a nonhomogeneous differential operator, with reaction which exhibits the competition of two Carath\'eodory terms. One is parametric, $(p-1)$-sublinear with a partially concave nonlinearity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-27 N. S. Papageorgiou , D. D. Repovš , C. Vetro

We study the bifurcation of solutions of semilinear elliptic boundary value problems of the form \begin{align*} \begin{aligned} -\Delta u &= f_\lambda(|x|,u,|\nabla u|) &&\text{in }\Omega, u &= 0 &&\text{on }\partial\Omega, \end{aligned}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-07 Thomas Bartsch , Rainer Mandel

We study the stability and exact multiplicity of periodic solutions of the Duffing equation with cubic nonlinearities. We obtain sharp bounds for h such that the equation has exactly three ordered T-periodic solutions. Moreover, when h is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hongbin Chen , Yi Li

In this paper, we study semilinear elliptic equations in domains where there is a natural class of solutions, which depend only on one variable, and whose simple geometry reflects the geometry of the domain. We prove that under quite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-15 Danilo Gregorin Afonso

We study a semilinear elliptic problem with a singular nonlinear term of the type $g(u)=-u^{-1}$, using a variational approach. Note that the minus sign is important since the corresponding term in the Euler-Lagrange functional is concave.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-21 Claudio Saccon