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On varieties defined over number fields, we consider obstructions to the Hasse principle given by subgroups of their Brauer groups. Given an arbitrary pair of non-zero finite abelian groups $B_0\subset B$, we prove the existence of a…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-09 Yongqi Liang , Yufan Liu

A monoid $M$ is called surjunctive if every injective cellular automata with finite alphabet over $M$ is surjective. We show that all finite monoids, all finitely generated commutative monoids, all cancellative commutative monoids, all…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-01 Tullio Ceccherini-Silberstein , Michel Coornaert

A finitely based, finitely generated variety with finitely many subvarieties is a Cross variety. In the present article, it is shown that a variety of $J$-trivial monoids is Cross if and only if it excludes as subvarieties a certain list of…

群论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Sergey V. Gusev , Edmond W. H. Lee , Wen Ting Zhang

This paper establishes the existence of a finitely based finite semiring whose variety contains a continuum of subvarieties; such a variety is said to be of type \(2^{\aleph_0}\). Using the homomorphism theory of Kneser graphs, we prove…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-03-03 Zidong Gao

Over a local ring $R$, the theory of cohomological support varieties attaches to any bounded complex $M$ of finitely generated $R$-modules an algebraic variety $V_R(M)$ that encodes homological properties of $M$. We give lower bounds for…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-07-04 Benjamin Briggs , Eloísa Grifo , Josh Pollitz

We establish a sufficient condition for an additively idempotent semiring to be nonfinitely based. Applying this condition, we prove that the six-element additively idempotent semiring $SR_6$ has no finite basis for its identity.…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-04-22 Simin Lyu , Miaomiao Ren , Mengya Yue

The set of all cancellable elements of the lattice of semigroup varieties has recently been shown to be countably infinite. But the description of all cancellable elements of the lattice $\mathbb{MON}$ of monoid varieties remains unknown.…

群论 · 数学 2021-10-14 Sergey V. Gusev , Edmond W. H. Lee

We give a bound for the order of the local monodromy of a compatible system of l-adic representations, which is independent of l. For the etale cohomology of a variety, the bound depends only on some numerical invariants of varieties.

代数几何 · 数学 2014-02-25 Naoya Umezaki

We present a method for proving that a semigroup is finitely based and find some new sufficient conditions under which a monoid is finitely based. As an application, we find a class of finite monoids where the finite basis property behaves…

群论 · 数学 2015-10-06 Olga Sapir

We exhibit a faithful representation of the stylic monoid of every finite rank as a monoid of upper unitriangular matrices over the tropical semiring. Thus, we show that the stylic monoid of finite rank $n$ generates the pseudovariety…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-10-04 Thomas Aird , Duarte Ribeiro

We describe the local structure of an irreducible algebraic monoid $M$ at an idempotent element $e$. When $e$ is minimal, we show that $M$ is an induced variety over the kernel $MeM$ (a homogeneous space) with fibre the two-sided stabilizer…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-12-14 Michel Brion

We study the geometry of algebraic monoids. We prove that the group of invertible elements of an irreducible algebraic monoid is an algebraic group, open in the monoid. Moreover, if this group is reductive, then the monoid is affine. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Rittatore

For a group $G$ and a finite set $A$, denote by $\text{End}(A^G)$ the monoid of all continuous shift commuting self-maps of $A^G$ and by $\text{Aut}(A^G)$ its group of units. We study the minimal cardinality of a generating set, known as…

群论 · 数学 2020-11-17 Alonso Castillo-Ramirez

The endomorphism ring End(A) of an abelian variety A is an order in a semi-simple algebra over Q. The co-index of End(A) is the index to a maximal order containing it. We show that for abelian varieties of fixed dimension over any…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-03 Chia-Fu Yu

The variety DMM of De Morgan monoids has just four minimal subvarieties. The join-irreducible covers of these atoms in the subvariety lattice of DMM are investigated. One of the two atoms consisting of idempotent algebras has no such cover;…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-05-26 T. Moraschini , J. G. Raftery , J. J. Wannenburg

We examine varieties of epigroups as unary semigroups, that is semigroups equipped with an additional unary operation of pseudoinversion. The article contains two main results. The first of them indicates a countably infinite family of…

群论 · 数学 2020-01-22 S. V. Gusev , B. M. Vernikov

This paper deals with properties of the algebraic variety defined as the set of zeros of a "deficient" sequence of multivariate polynomials. We consider two types of varieties: ideal-theoretic complete intersections and absolutely…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-08-19 Nardo Giménez , Guillermo Matera , Mariana Pérez , Melina Privitelli

Let A be a complex abelian variety and G its Mumford--Tate group. Supposing that the simple abelian subvarieties of A are pairwise non-isogenous, we find a lower bound for the rank of G, which is a little less than log_2 dim A. If we…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-26 Martin Orr

We show that if the automorphism group of a projective variety is torsion, then it is finite. Motivated by Lang's conjecture on rational points of hyperbolic varieties, we use this to prove that a projective variety with only finitely many…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-23 Ariyan Javanpeykar

We show that up to potential isogeny, there are only finitely many abelian varieties of dimension $d$ defined over a number field $K$, such that for any finite place $v$ outside a fixed finite set $S$ of places of $K$ containing the…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-04 Plawan Das , C. S. Rajan