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Observability inequalities on lattice points are established for non-negative solutions of the heat equation with potentials in the whole space. As applications, some controllability results of heat equations are derived by the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-04 Ming Wang , Can Zhang , Liang Zhang

In this paper we prove matrix Li-Yau-Hamilton estimates for positive solutions to the heat equation and the backward conjugate heat equation, both coupled with the Ricci flow. We then apply such estimates to establish the monotonicity of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-20 Xiaolong Li , Qi S. Zhang

We introduce a time-implicit, finite-element based space-time discretization scheme for the backward stochastic heat equation, and for the forward-backward stochastic heat equation from stochastic optimal control, and prove strong rates of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-21 Andreas Prohl , Yanqing Wang

We prove that ancient non-negative solutions to a fully anisotropic prototype evolution equation are constant if they satisfy a condition of finite speed of propagation and if they are both one-sided bounded, and bounded in space at a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-23 Simone Ciani , Umberto Guarnotta

We first give a logarithmic gradient estimate for positive solutions of Allen-Cahn equation on Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded below. As its natural corallary, Harnack inequality and a Liouville theorem for classical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-12 Zhihao Lu

In this paper, we consider a time independent $C^2$ Hamiltonian, sa\-tisfying the usual hypothesis of the classical Calculus of Variations, on a non-compact connected manifold. Using the Lax-Oleinik semigroup, we give a proof of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-02-24 Albert Fathi , Ezequiel Maderna

In this paper we study the gradient estimate for positive solutions of Schrodinger equations on locally finite graph. Then we derive Harnack's inequality for positive solutions of the Schrodinger equations. We also set up some results about…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-01 Li Ma

We prove certain localized and global differential Harnack inequality for all positive solutions to the geometric conjugate heat equation coupled to the forward in time Ricci flow. In this case, the diffusion operator is perturbed with the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-04 Abimbola Abolarinwa

We study a class of mixed local and nonlocal $p$-Laplace equations with prototype \[ -\Delta_p u + (-\Delta_p)^s u = f \quad \text{in } \Omega, \] where $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is bounded and open. We provide sufficient condition on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Prashanta Garain

We prove matrix Li-Yau-Hamilton estimates for positive solutions to the heat equation and the backward conjugate heat equation, both coupled with the K\"ahler-Ricci flow. As an application, we obtain a monotonicity formula.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-21 Xiaolong Li , Hao-Yue Liu , Xin-An Ren

On a large class of Riemannian manifolds with boundary, some dimension-free Harnack inequalities for the Neumann semigroup is proved to be equivalent to the convexity of the boundary and a curvature condition. In particular, for $p_t(x,y)$…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-02 Feng-Yu Wang

In this paper, we study quantitative spatial analytic bounds and unique continuation inequalities of solutions for fractional heat equations with an analytic lower order term on the whole space. At first, we show that the solution has a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-24 Ming Wang , Can Zhang

We study some qualitative properties of ancient solutions of superlinear heat equations on a Riemannian manifold, with particular interest in positivity and constancy in space.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-22 Daniele Castorina , Carlo Mantegazza

H\"older estimates and Harnack inequalities are studied for fully nonlinear integro-differential equations under some mild assumptions. We allow the kernels of variable order and critically close to 2.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-07 Shuhei Kitano

Lagrangian submanifolds are becoming a very essential tool to generalize and geometrically understand results and procedures in the area of mathematical physics. Here we use general Lagrangian submanifolds to provide a geometric version of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-06 M. Barbero-Liñán , M. de León , D. Martín de Diego

In this paper, we establish a H\"older-type quantitative estimate of unique continuation for solutions to the heat equation with Coulomb potentials in either a bounded convex domain or a $C^2$-smooth bounded domain. The approach is based on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-26 Can Zhang

We establish transportation cost inequalities, with respect to the uniform and $L_2$-metric, on the path space of continuous functions, for laws of solutions of stochastic differential equations with reflections. We also consider the case…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-06 Brahim Boufoussi , Soufiane Mouchtabih

New proofs of the classical Hermite-Hadamard inequality are presented and several applications are given, including Hadamard-type inequalities for the functions, whose derivatives have inflection points or whose derivatives are convex.…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-10-14 Ilham A. Aliev , Mehmet E. Tamar , Cagla Sekin

In this article we establish the optimal $C^s$ boundary regularity for solutions to nonlocal parabolic equations in divergence form in $C^{1,\alpha}$ domains and prove a higher order boundary Harnack principle in this setting. Our approach…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-02 Philipp Svinger , Marvin Weidner

In this paper we explore the weak solution of a time-dependent inverse source problem and inverse initial problem for $q$-analogue of the heat equation. As an over-determination condition we have used integral type condition on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-15 Erkinjon Karimov , Serikbol Shaimardan