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Incommensurate structures can be described by the Frenkel Kontorova model. Aubry has shown that, at a critical value K_c of the coupling of the harmonic chain to an incommensurate periodic potential, the system displays the analyticity…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Titus S. van Erp , Annalisa Fasolino

In the dynamics of the undamped Frenkel-Kontorova model with kinetic terms, we find a transition between two regimes, a floating incommensurate and a pinned incommensurate phase. This behavior is compared to the static version of the model.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Consoli , H. Knops , A. Fasolino

We investigate numerically a simple microscopic model to describe wearless dry friction between atomically flat contact interfaces without thermal fluctuations (T=0K). The analysis of the incommensurate ground state shows a breaking of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Einax , S. Trimper , H. -R. Hoeche , M. Schulz

The topological theory of phase transitions was proposed on the basis of different arguments, the most important of which are: a direct evidence of the relation between topology and phase transitions for some exactly solvable models; an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Matteo Gori , Roberto Franzosi , Marco Pettini

We consider the evolution of the unstable periodic orbit structure of coupled chaotic systems. This involves the creation of a complicated set outside of the synchronization manifold (the emergent set). We quantitatively identify a critical…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Barreto , P. So , B. J. Gluckman , S. J. Schiff

A new point of view about the deep origin of thermodynamic phase transitions is sketched. The main idea is to link the appearance of phase transitions to some major topology change of suitable submanifolds of phase space instead of linking…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Marco Pettini , Roberto Franzosi , Lionel Spinelli

Topological phase transitions track changes in topological properties of a system and occur in real materials as well as quantum engineered systems, all of which differ greatly in terms of dimensionality, symmetries, interactions, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Paolo Molignini , R. Chitra , Wei Chen

The Aubry unpinned--pinned transition in the sliding of two incommensurate lattices occurs for increasing mutual interaction strength in one dimension ($1D$) and is of second order at $T=0$, turning into a crossover at nonzero temperatures.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Davide Mandelli , Andrea Vanossi , Nicola Manini , Erio Tosatti

We carry the argument used in the proof of the Theorem of Denjoy over to the quasiperiodically forced case. Thus we derive that if a system of quasiperiodically forced circle diffeomorphisms with bounded variation of the derivative has no…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tobias H. Jaeger , Gerhard Keller

We develop an effective field theory characterizing the impact of decoherence on states with abelian topological order and on their capacity to protect quantum information. The decoherence appears as a temporal defect in the double…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Yimu Bao , Ruihua Fan , Ashvin Vishwanath , Ehud Altman

A topological phase can undergo a phase transition driven by anyon condensation. A potential obstruction to such a mechanism could arise if there exists a symmetry between anyons that have non-trivial mutual statistics. Here we consider…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Yu-Hsueh Chen , Tarun Grover

The elsewhere surmised topological origin of phase transitions is given here new important evidence through the analytic study of an exactly solvable model for which both topology and thermodynamics are worked out. The model is a mean-field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luca Angelani , Lapo Casetti , Marco Pettini , Giancarlo Ruocco , Francesco Zamponi

The phase transition in the mean-field XY model is shown analytically to be related to a topological change in its configuration space. Such a topology change is completely described by means of Morse theory allowing a computation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lapo Casetti , E. G. D. Cohen , Marco Pettini

Topological phase transitions are typically characterized by abrupt changes in a quantized invariant. Here we report a contrasting paradigm in non-Hermitian parity-time symmetric systems, where the topological invariant remains conserved,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Kang Yang , Zhi Li , Peng Xue , Emil J. Bergholtz , Piet W. Brouwer

We present an analytical study of the quantum phase transition between the topologically ordered toric-code-model ground state and the disordered spin-polarized state. The phase transition is induced by applying an external magnetic field,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-16 Gábor B. Halász , Alioscia Hamma

We show that when the Aubry transition occurs in incommensurately distorted structures, the amplitude of the distortions is not necessarily large as suggested by the standard Frenkel-Kontorova mechanical model. By modifying the shape of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 O. Cépas , P. Quémerais

The relation between thermodynamic phase transitions in classical systems and topological changes in their configuration space is discussed for two physical models and contains the first exact analytic computation of a topologic invariant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lapo Casetti , Marco Pettini , E. G. D. Cohen

A new formulation of statistical mechanics is put forward according to which a random variable characterizing a macroscopic body is postulated to be infinitely divisible. It leads to a parametric representation of partition function of an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 E. D. Belokolos

The phase-dependent bound states (Andreev levels) of a Josephson junction can cross at the Fermi level, if the superconducting ground state switches between even and odd fermion parity. The level crossing is topologically protected, in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-23 C. W. J. Beenakker , J. M. Edge , J. P. Dahlhaus , D. I. Pikulin , Shuo Mi , M. Wimmer

The nature of phase transitions involving the questions why and how phase transitions take place has not been sufficiently touched in the literature. In contrast, the current attention to certain extent still focus on the description of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Yun-Tong Yang , Hong-Gang Luo
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