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In this article, the weak-strong uniqueness principle is proved for an Euler-Poisson system in the whole space, with initial data so that the strong solution exists. Some results on Riesz potentials are used to justify the considered weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-16 Nuno J. Alves

We establish a weak-strong uniqueness principle for the two-phase Mullins-Sekerka equation in the plane: As long as a classical solution to the evolution problem exists, any weak De Giorgi type varifold solution (see for this notion the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-04 Julian Fischer , Sebastian Hensel , Tim Laux , Theresa M. Simon

We study the pointwise (in the space and time variables) behavior of the linearized Landau equation for hard and moderately soft potentials. The solution has very clear description in the $(x,t)-$variables, including large time behavior and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Haitao Wang , Kung-Chien Wu

Singular or weak solutions of the incompressible Euler equations have been hypothesized to account for anomalous dissipation at very high Reynolds numbers and, in particular, to explain the d'Alembert paradox of non-vanishing drag. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Gregory L. Eyink , Hao Quan

The weak-strong uniqueness of solutions to a broad class of cross-diffusion systems with volume filling is established. In general, the diffusion matrices are neither symmetric nor positive definite. This issue is overcome by supposing that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-01 Maria Heitzinger , Ansgar Jüngel

This document presents an elementary approach using $\varepsilon$-Poincar\'e inequality to prove generation of $L^{p}$-bounds, $p\in(1,\infty)$, for the homogeneous Landau equation with moderate soft potentials $\gamma\in[-2,0)$. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-09 R. J. Alonso , V. Bagland , B. Lods

Landau damping is an essential mechanism for ensuring collective beam stability in particle accelerators. Precise knowledge of how strong Landau damping is, is key to making accurate predictions on beam stability for state-of-the-art high…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 S. A. Antipov , D. Amorim , N. Biancacci , X. Buffat , E. Métral , N. Mounet , A. Oeftiger , D. Valuch

This is an expository paper on Lyapunov stability of equilibria of autonomous Hamiltonian systems. Our aim is to clarify the concept of weak instability, namely instability without non-constant motions which have the equilibrium as limit…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-10-05 Gaetano Zampieri

We give conditions that guarantee uniqueness of renormalized solutions for the Maxwell-Stefan system. The proof is based on an identity for the evolution of the symmetrized relative entropy. Using the method of doubling the variables we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-10 Stefanos Georgiadis , Hoyoun Kim , Athanasios E. Tzavaras

In this work, we introduce a notion of dissipative weak solution for a system describing the evolution of a heat-conducting incompressible non-Newtonian fluid. This concept of solution is based on the balance of entropy instead of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-13 Pablo Alexei Gazca-Orozco , Victoria Patel

We consider nonlinear scalar conservation laws posed on a network. We establish $L^1$ stability, and thus uniqueness, for weak solutions satisfying the entropy condition. We apply standard finite volume methods and show stability and…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-15 Ulrik Skre Fjordholm , Markus Musch , Nils Henrik Risebro

In the paper, we are concerned with the large time asymptotics toward the viscous contact waves for solutions of the Landau equation with physically realistic Coulomb interactions. Precisely, for the corresponding Cauchy problem in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-01 Renjun Duan , Dongcheng Yang , Hongjun Yu

Taking into account the nonequivalence of fixed-force and fixed-length ensembles in the weak-force regime, equations of state are derived that describe the equilibrium extension or compression of an ideal Gaussian polymer chain in response…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard M. Neumann

In this paper we show the weak differentiability of the unique strong solution with respect to the starting point $x$ as well as Bismut-Elworthy-Li's derivative formula for the following stochastic differential equation in $\mathbb R^d$: $$…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-06 Pengcheng Xia , Longjie Xie , Xicheng Zhang , Guohuan Zhao

We consider the evolution of the one-particle function in the weak-coupling limit in three space dimensions, obtained by truncating the BBGKY hierarchy under a propagation of chaos approximation. For this dynamics, we rigorously show the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Raphael Winter

This paper addresses the crucial question of solution uniqueness in stationary first-order Mean-Field Games (MFGs). Despite well-established existence results, establishing uniqueness, particularly for weaker solutions in the sense of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-28 Rita Ferreira , Diogo Gomes , Vardan Voskanyan

Rate-independent systems arise in a number of applications. Usually, weak solutions to such problems with potentially very low regularity are considered, requiring mathematical techniques capable of handling nonsmooth functions. In this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-18 Filip Rindler , Sebastian Schwarzacher , Endre Süli

We consider the homogeneous Landau equation in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with Coulomb potential and initial data in polynomially weighted $L^{3/2}$. We show that there exists a smooth solution that is bounded for all positive times. The proof is based…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-09 William Golding , Maria Gualdani , Amélie Loher

We prove the uniqueness of bounded solutions for the spatially homogeneous Fokker-Planck-Landau equation with a Coulomb potential. Since the local (in time) existence of such solutions has been proved by Arsen'ev-Peskov (1977), we deduce a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Nicolas Fournier

We give a survey of recent results on weak-strong uniqueness for compressible and incompressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equations, and also make some new observations. The importance of the weak-strong uniqueness principle stems, on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-12 Emil Wiedemann