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We consider Fokker-Planck equations in the whole Euclidean space, driven by Levy processes, under the action of confining drifts, as in the classical Ornstein-Ulhenbeck model. We introduce a new PDE method to get exponential or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-01 Alessio Porretta

We present a simulation scheme for discrete-velocity gases based on {\em local thermodynamic equilibrium}. Exploiting the kinetic nature of discrete-velocity gases, in that context, results in a natural splitting of fluxes, and the…

comp-gas · 物理学 2008-02-03 Balu Nadiga , Dale Pullin

In this article, we prove a Feynman-Kac type result for a broad class of second order ordinary differential equations. The classical Feynman-Kac theorem says that the solution to a broad class of second order parabolic equations is the mean…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-06-22 Zachary Selk , Harsha Honnappa

In this paper, we study some properties of viscosity sub/super-solutions of a class of fully nonlinear elliptic equations relative to the eigenvalues of the complex Hessian. We show that every viscosity subsolution is approximated by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-19 Hoang-Son Do , Quang Dieu Nguyen

The Feynman-Kac formula implies that every suitable classical solution of a semilinear Kolmogorov partial differential equation (PDE) is also a solution of a certain stochastic fixed point equation (SFPE). In this article we study such and…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-14 Christian Beck , Lukas Gonon , Martin Hutzenthaler , Arnulf Jentzen

Hawking's singularity theorem concerns matter obeying the strong energy condition (SEC), which means that all observers experience a nonnegative effective energy density (EED), thereby guaranteeing the timelike convergence property.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Peter J. Brown , Christopher J. Fewster , Eleni-Alexandra Kontou

We generalize the theory of periodic homogenization for multidimensional SDEs with additive Brownian and stable L\'evy noise for $\alpha\in (1,2)$ to the setting of singular periodic Besov drifts of regularity $\beta\in ((2-2\alpha)/3,0)$…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-29 Helena Kremp , Nicolas Perkowski

It is well known that when the nonlinearity is convex, the Hamilton-Jacobi PDE admits a unique semi-convex weak solution, which is the viscosity solution. In this paper, motivated by problems arising from spin glasses, we show that if the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-16 Victor Issa

In this paper, we investigate the controlled system described by forward-backward stochastic differential equations with the control contained in drift, diffusion and generator of BSDE. A new verification theorem is derived within the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-05-28 Liangquan Zhang

We consider a process given as the solution of a one-dimensional stochastic differential equation with irregular, path dependent and time-inhomogeneous drift coefficient and additive noise. H\"older continuity of the Lebesgue density of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-28 David Baños , Paul Krühner

We establish a consistency result by comparing two independent notions of generalised solutions to a large class of linear hyperbolic first order PDE systems with constant coefficients, showing that they eventually coincide. The first is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-25 Nikos Katzourakis

The aim of this paper is twofold. - In the setting of RCD(K,$\infty$) metric measure spaces, we derive uniform gradient and Laplacian contraction estimates along solutions of the viscous approximation of the Hamilton--Jacobi equation. We…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-16 Nicola Gigli , Luca Tamanini , Dario Trevisan

We prove existence of weak solutions to a diffuse interface model describing the flow of a fluid through a deformable porous medium consisting of two phases. The system non-linearly couples Biot's equations for poroelasticity, including…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-27 Helmut Abels , Harald Garcke , Jonas Haselböck

Using a recently introduced representation of the second order adjoint state as the solution of a function-valued backward stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE), we calculate the viscosity super- and subdifferential of the value…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-27 Wilhelm Stannat , Lukas Wessels

In this paper, the stochastic verification theorems for stochastic control problems of reflected forward-backward stochastic differential equations are studied. We carry out the work within the frameworks of classical and viscosity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-07 Lu Liu , Xinlei Hu , Qingmeng Wei

We propose novel connections between several neural network architectures and viscosity solutions of some Hamilton--Jacobi (HJ) partial differential equations (PDEs) whose Hamiltonian is convex and only depends on the spatial gradient of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-05 Jérôme Darbon , Tingwei Meng

In this work we investigate regularity properties of a large class of Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equations with or without obstacles, which can be stochastically interpreted in form of a stochastic control system which nonlinear cost…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-08 Rainer Buckdahn , Jianhui Huang , Juan Li

In this paper we introduce a multilevel Picard approximation algorithm for semilinear parabolic partial integro-differential equations (PIDEs). We prove that the numerical approximation scheme converges to the unique viscosity solution of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-13 Ariel Neufeld , Sizhou Wu

We consider multi-dimensional junction problems for first- and second-order pde with Kirchoff-type Neumann boundary conditions and we show that their generalized viscosity solutions are unique. It follows that any viscosity-type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-13 Pierre-Louis Lions , Panagiotis Souganidis

The purpose of these expository notes is to give a quick and elementary, yet rigorous, presentation of the rudiments of the theory of Viscosity Solutions for fully nonlinear 2nd order PDE, with applications to Calculus of Variations in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-11 Nikos Katzourakis