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We mathematically show an equality between the index of a Dirac operator on a flat continuum torus and the $\eta$ invariant of a lattice Dirac operator known as the Wilson Dirac operator with a negative mass when the lattice spacing is…

Recent studies of the topological properties of a general class of lattice Dirac operators are reported. This is based on a specific algebraic realization of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation in the form…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Kazuo Fujikawa

A perturbative study of a general class of lattice Dirac operators is reported, which is based on an algebraic realization of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation in the form $\gamma_{5}(\gamma_{5}D)+(\gamma_{5}D)\gamma_{5} =…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Kazuo Fujikawa , Masato Ishibashi

We provide a comprehensive lattice formulation of various types of the Dirac operator indices, employing $K$-theory to classify the Wilson Dirac operator via its spectral flow. In contrast to the index of the overlap Dirac operator defined…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Shoto Aoki , Hajime Fujita , Hidenori Fukaya , Mikio Furuta , Shinichiroh Matsuo , Tetsuya Onogi , Satoshi Yamaguchi

The index, which is given in terms of the number of zero modes of the Dirac operator with definite chirality, plays a central role in various topological aspects of gauge theories. We investigate its properties in non-commutative geometry.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Hajime Aoki , Jun Nishimura , Yoshiaki Susaki

A new class of lattice Dirac operators which satisfy the index theorem have been recently proposed on the basis of the algebraic relation $\gamma_{5}(\gamma_{5}D) + (\gamma_{5}D)\gamma_{5} = 2a^{2k+1}(\gamma_{5}D)^{2k+2}$. Here $k$ stands…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazuo Fujikawa , Masato Ishibashi

We pursue Ginsparg and Wilsons' block spin approach in the derivation of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation and study the correspondence of the eigenmodes of the Dirac operators in the continuum and lattice theories. After introducing a suitable…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Yamada

We show that the Wilson Dirac operator in lattice gauge theory can be identified as a mathematical object in $K$-theory and that its associated spectral flow is equal to the index. In comparison to the standard lattice Dirac operator index,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Shoto Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Mikio Furuta , Shinichiroh Matsuo , Tetsuya Onogi , Satoshi Yamaguchi

We study the axial anomaly defined on a finite-size lattice by using a Dirac operator which obeys the Ginsparg-Wilson relation. When the gauge group is U(1), we show that the basic structure of axial anomaly on the infinite lattice, which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Hiroshi Igarashi , Kiyoshi Okuyama , Hiroshi Suzuki

A specific algebraic realization of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation in the form $\gamma_{5}(\gamma_{5}D)+(\gamma_{5}D)\gamma_{5} = 2a^{2k+1}(\gamma_{5}D)^{2k+2}$ is discussed, where $k$ stands for a non-negative integer and $k=0$ corresponds…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazuo Fujikawa

We construct a lattice Dirac operator of overlap type that describes the propagation of a Dirac fermion in an external gravitational field. The local Lorentz symmetry is manifestly realized as a lattice gauge symmetry, while it is believed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masashi Hayakawa , Hiroto So , Hiroshi Suzuki

In the continuum, a topological obstruction to the vanishing of the non-abelian anomaly in 2n dimensions is given by the index of a certain Dirac operator in 2n+2 dimensions, or equivalently, the index of a 2-parameter family of Dirac…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David H. Adams

The overlap Dirac operator, which satisfies the Ginsparg-Wilson relation, realizes exact chiral symmetry on the lattice without any unphysical doubler modes. To perform the path integrals, one should, however, note that the overlap fermion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hidenori Fukaya

We study two special cases of the equivariant index defined in part I of this series. We apply this index to deformations of Spin$^c$-Dirac operators, invariant under actions by possibly noncompact groups, with possibly noncompact orbit…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-11 Peter Hochs , Yanli Song

It was recently proposed by the second author to consider lattice formulations of QCD in which complete actions, including the gauge part, are built explicitly from a given Dirac operator D. In a simple example of such theory, the gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrei Alexandru , Ivan Horvath , Keh-Fei Liu

We show meromorphic extension and analyze the divisors of a Selberg zeta function of odd type $Z_{\Gamma,\Sigma}^{\rm o}(\lambda)$ associated to the spinor bundle $\Sigma$ on odd dimensional convex co-compact hyperbolic manifolds…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-01-27 Colin Guillarmou , Sergiu Moroianu , Jinsung Park

We formulate and prove a lattice version of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem. The main theorem gives a $K$-theoretic formula for an index-type invariant of operators on lattice approximations of closed integral affine manifolds. We apply the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-24 Mayuko Yamashita

A novel feature of a Ginsparg-Wilson lattice Dirac operator is discussed. Unlike the Dirac operator for massless fermions in the continuum, this lattice Dirac operator does not possess topological zero modes for any topologically-nontrivial…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu

We define an equivariant index of Spin$^c$-Dirac operators on possibly noncompact manifolds, acted on by compact, connected Lie groups. The main result in this paper is that the index decomposes into irreducible representations according to…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-10-18 Peter Hochs , Yanli Song

We give a proof of the index theorem of lattice Wilson--Dirac operators, which states that the index of a twisted Dirac operator on the standard torus is described in terms of the corresponding lattice Wilson--Dirac operator. Our proof is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Yosuke Kubota
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