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A criticism sometimes made of the causal set quantum gravity program is that there is no practical scheme for identifying manifoldlike causal sets and finding embeddings of them into manifolds. A computational method for constructing an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joe Henson

We present a new method for embedding a causal set into an interval of Minkowski spacetime. The method uses spacetime volumes for causally related elements to define causal set analogs of Minkowski inner products. These are used to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Steven Johnston

A class of causal variational principles on a compact manifold is introduced and analyzed both numerically and analytically. It is proved under general assumptions that the support of a minimizing measure is either completely timelike, or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Felix Finster , Daniela Schiefeneder

In causal set theory, there are three ambiguous concepts that this article tries to provide a solution to resolve these ambiguities. These three ambiguities in Planck's scale are: the causal relationship between events, the position of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Hamidreza Simchi

We consider the timelike minimal surface problem in Minkowski spacetimes and show local and global existence of such surfaces having arbitrary dimension $\geq 2$ and arbitrary co-dimension, provided they are initially close to a flat plane.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Allen , Lars Andersson , James Isenberg

The continuum limit of a 4-dimensional, discrete d'Alembertian operator for scalar fields on causal sets is studied. The continuum limit of the mean of this operator in the Poisson point process in 4-dimensional Minkowski spacetime is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Alessio Belenchia , Dionigi M. T. Benincasa , Fay Dowker

We introduce a class of variational principles on measure spaces which are causal in the sense that they generate a relation on pairs of points, giving rise to a distinction between spacelike and timelike separation. General existence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Felix Finster

This paper concerns sprinklings into Minkowski space (Poisson processes). It proves that there exists no equivariant measurable map from sprinklings to spacetime directions (even locally). Therefore, if a discrete structure is associated to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Luca Bombelli , Joe Henson , Rafael D. Sorkin

The causal set approach to quantum gravity models spacetime as a discrete structure - a causal set. Recent research has led to causal set models for the retarded propagator for the Klein-Gordon equation and the d'Alembertian operator. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Steven Johnston

We give an up-to-date perspective with a general overview of the theory of causal properties, the derived causal structures, their classification and applications, and the definition and construction of causal boundaries and of causal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Alfonso García-Parrado , José M. M. Senovilla

Using symmetric boundary conditions at separated times, I show analytically that both the time ordering of (macroscopic) causality and the direction of entropy increase follow from these boundary conditions. In particular, when the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. Schulman

A one parameter family of retarded linear operators on scalar fields on causal sets is introduced. When the causal set is well-approximated by 4 dimensional Minkowski spacetime, the operators are Lorentz invariant but nonlocal, are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-02 Dionigi M. T. Benincasa , Fay Dowker

There are several indications (from different approaches) that Spacetime at the Plank Scale could be discrete. One approach to Quantum Gravity that takes this most seriously is the Causal Sets Approach. In this approach spacetime is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 David Rideout , Petros Wallden

It is a common misconception that spacetime discreteness necessarily implies a violation of local Lorentz invariance. In fact, in the causal set approach to quantum gravity, Lorentz invariance follows from the specific implementation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-08 Lisa Glaser , Sumati Surya

A poisson process $P_{\lambda}$ on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ with causal structure inherited from the the usual Minkowski metric on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ has a normalised discrete causal distance $D_{\lambda}(x,y)$ given by the height of the longest…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Jan Cristina

We show how the Minkowskian space-time emerges from a topologically homogeneous causal network, presenting a simple analytical derivation of the Lorentz transformations, with metric as pure event-counting. The derivation holds generally for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-27 Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Alessandro Tosini

The group of causal automorphisms on Minkowski space-time is given and its structure is analyzed.

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Do-Hyung Kim

We present a new method for embedding a causal set into Minkowski spacetime. The method is similar to a previously presented method, but is simpler and provides better embedding results. The method uses spacetime volumes to define causal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Steven Johnston

We study quantum effects induced by a point-like object that imposes Dirichlet boundary conditions along its world-line, on a real scalar field $\varphi$ in 1, 2 and 3 spatial dimensions. The boundary conditions result from the strong…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-01 C. D. Fosco , D. R. Junior , L. E. Oxman

The expression of causality depends on an underlying choice of chronology. Since a chronology is provided by any Lorentzian metric in relativistic theories, there are as many expressions of causality as there are non-conformally related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Bruneton