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We study a Paveri-Fontana type model, which describes the evolution of the mesoscopic distribution of vehicles through a combined effect of adjustment of the velocity with respect to nearby vehicles, and slowing down and speeding up of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-14 Young-Pil Choi , Seok-Bae Yun

We investigate the hydrodynamic behavior and local equilibrium of the multilane exclusion process, whose invariant measures were studied in our previous paper \cite{mlt1a}. The dynamics on each lane follows a hyperbolic time scaling,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-03 Gideon Amir , Christophe Bahadoran , Ofer Busani , Ellen Saada

Propagation of elastic waves in damaged media (concrete, rocks) is studied theoretically and numerically. Such materials exhibit a nonlinear behavior, with long-time softening and recovery processes (slow dynamics). A constitutive model…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Harold Berjamin , Bruno Lombard , Guillaume Chiavassa , Nicolas Favrie

We derive a quantitative version of the hydrodynamic limit for an interacting particle system inspired by integrate-and-fire neuron models. More precisely, we show that the $L^2$-speed of convergence of the empirical density of states in a…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-31 Julian Amorim , Milton Jara , Yangrui Xiang

In this work, the sharp interface limit of the degenerate Cahn-Hilliard equation (in two space dimensions) with a polynomial double well free energy and a quadratic mobility is derived via a matched asymptotic analysis involving…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Alpha Albert Lee , Andreas Münch , Endre Süli

We consider a class of Dean-Kawasaki type equations on $\mathbb{T}$ with logarithmic repulsive interactions depending on the inverse temperature $\beta$ and a new spectral approximation to the noise part, which approximately features Otto's…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-12 Hao Ding

We consider the numerical approximations of a two-phase hydrodynamics coupled phase-field model that incorporates the variable densities, viscosities and moving contact line boundary conditions. The model is a nonlinear, coupled system that…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-02-15 Haijun Yu , Xiaofeng Yang

We consider a family of stochastic models of evolving two-dimensional Young diagrams, given in terms of certain energies, with Gibbs invariant measures. `Static' scaling limits of the shape functions, under these Gibbs measures, have been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Ibrahim Fatkullin , Sunder Sethuraman , Jianfei Xue

Many parts of biological organisms are comprised of deformable porous media. The biological media is both pliable enough to deform in response to an outside force and can deform by itself using the work of an embedded muscle. For example,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Tagir Farkhutdinov , François Gay-Balmaz , Vakhtang Putkaradze

In this paper, we study systems of $N$ interacting particles described by the classical and relativistic Langevin dynamics with singular forces and multiplicative noises. For the classical model, we prove the ergodicity, obtaining an…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-27 Manh Hong Duong , Hung Dang Nguyen , Wenxuan Tao

Consider the wave propagation in a two-layered medium consisting of a homogeneous compressible air or fluid on top of a homogeneous isotropic elastic solid. The interface between the two layers is assumed to be an unbounded rough surface.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-22 Yixian Gao , Peijun Li , Bo Zhang

Consider 3D Boltzmann equation in convex domains with diffusive-reflection boundary condition. We study the hydrodynamic limits as the Knudsen number and Strouhal number $\epsilon\rightarrow 0^+$. Using the Hilbert expansion, we rigorously…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-02 Lei Wu , Zhimeng Ouyang

The self-organized hydrodynamic models can be derived from the kinetic version of the Vicsek model. The formal derivations and local well-posedness of the macroscopic equations are done by Degond and his collaborators. In this paper, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-20 Ning Jiang , Linjie Xiong , Teng-Fei Zhang

In this paper, we study a hydrodynamic phase-field system modeling the deformation of functionalized membranes in incompressible viscous fluids. The governing PDE system consists of the Navier-Stokes equations coupled with a convective…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-22 Hao Wu , Yuchen Yang

We study the hydrodynamic limit for a periodic $1$-dimensional exclusion process with a dynamical constraint, which prevents a particle at site $x$ from jumping to site $x\pm1$ unless site $x\mp1$ is occupied. This process with degenerate…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-23 Oriane Blondel , Clément Erignoux , Makiko Sasada , Marielle Simon

We propose a scheme for extending the model Hamiltonian method developed originally for studying the equilibrium properties of complex perovskite systems to include Langevin dynamics. The extension is based on Zwanzig's treatment of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Morrel H. Cohen

We consider an interacting particle system which models the sterile insect technique. It is the superposition of a generalized contact process with exchanges of particles on a finite cylinder with open boundaries (see Kuoch et al., 2017).…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-24 Mustapha Mourragui , Ellen Saada , Sonia Velasco

The relativistic hydrodynamic model is applied to describe the expansion of the dense matter formed in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The hydrodynamic expansion of the fluid, supplemented with the statistical emission of hadrons at…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Piotr Bozek

The stochastic dynamics of a rigid inclusion constrained to move on a curved surface has many applications in biological and soft matter physics, ranging from the diffusion of passive or active membrane proteins to the motion of phoretic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Balázs Németh , Ronojoy Adhikari

This paper is devoted to the variational derivation of reduced models for elastic membranes with fracture under constraints on the determinant of the deformation gradient. We consider two physically relevant settings: the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Nicola Pio Melillo , Dario Reggiani