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A new fully discrete linearized $H^1$-conforming Lagrange finite element method is proposed for solving the two-dimensional magneto-hydrodynamics equations based on a magnetic potential formulation. The proposed method yields numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-12 Buyang Li , Jilu Wang , Liwei Xu

We show that weak convergence of point measures and $(2+\epsilon)$-moment conditions imply hydrodynamic equations at the limit of infinitely many interacting molecules. The conditions are satisfied whenever the solutions of the classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Stamatis Dostoglou , Nicholas Jacob , Jianfei Xue

Hypothesis: The collective dynamics and self-assembly of colloids floating at a fluid/fluid interface is a balance between deterministic lateral interaction forces, viscous resistance to colloid motion along the surface and thermal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Archit Dani , Mohsen Yeganeh , Charles Maldarelli

We consider the dynamics of a class of spin systems with unbounded spins interacting with local mean field interactions. We proof convergence of the empirical measure to the solution of a McKean-Vlasov equation in the hydrodynamic limit and…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-04 Anton Bovier , Dmitry Ioffe , Patrick Müller

We investigate the explicit convex relaxation of the ideal magnetohydrodynamics equations. We provide a non-trivial lower estimate on the lamination hull and an upper estimate on the $\Lambda$-convex hull, the latter providing inequalities…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-16 Borbála Fazekas , József J. Kolumbán

We derive the hydrodynamic limit of a kinetic equation where the interactions in velocity are modelled by a linear operator (Fokker-Planck or Linear Boltzmann) and the force in the Vlasov term is a stochastic process with high amplitude and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-23 Arnaud Debussche , Julien Vovelle

The hydrodynamic limit of a one dimensional kinetic model describing chemotaxis is investigated. The limit system is a conservation law coupled to an elliptic problem for which the macroscopic velocity is possibly discontinuous. Therefore,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-19 Francois James , Nicolas Vauchelet

We consider the two-dimensional water wave problem in the case where the free interface of the fluid meets a vertical wall at a possibly non-right angle; and where the free interface can be non-$C^1$ with angled crests. We assume that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-02 Rafe H. Kinsey , Sijue Wu

Analytical formulas for next-to-leading order temperature corrections to the thermal state variables of interacting nucleons in bulk matter are derived in the degenerate limit. The formalism developed is applicable to a wide class of…

Phase field models frequently provide insight to phase transitions, and are robust numerical tools to solve free boundary problems corresponding to the motion of interfaces. A body of prior literature suggests that interface motion via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Alpha A Lee , Andreas Münch , Endre Süli

We consider self-propelled rigid-bodies interacting through local body-attitude alignment modelled by stochastic differential equations. We derive a hydrodynamic model of this system at large spatio-temporal scales and particle numbers in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Pierre Degond , Amic Frouvelle

We consider a congested aggregation model that describes the evolution of a density through the competing effects of nonlocal Newtonian attraction and a hard height constraint. This provides a counterpoint to existing literature on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-13 Katy Craig , Inwon Kim , Yao Yao

Consider an interacting particle system indexed by the vertices of a (possibly random) locally finite graph whose vertices and edges are equipped with marks representing parameters of the model such as the environment and initial…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-31 Ankan Ganguly , Kavita Ramanan

In immiscible two-phase flows, contact line denotes the intersection of the fluid-fluid interface with the solid wall. When one fluid displaces the other, the contact line moves along the wall. A classical problem in continuum hydrodynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tiezheng Qian , Xiao-Ping Wang , Ping Sheng

Generalized hydrodynamic theory, which does not rest on the requirement of a local equilibrium, is derived in the long-wave limit of a kinetic equation. The theory bridges the whole frequency range between the quasistatic (Navier-Stokes)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. V. Tokatly , O. Pankratov

Most thermodynamic modeling of hydrogels focused on predicting their final volumes in equilibrium with water, built on Flory's theories for the entropy of mixing and rubber elasticity, and Donnan's equilibrium conditions if polyelectrolyte…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Gang Chen

Classical hydrodynamic models predict that infinite work is required to move a three-phase contact line, defined here as the line where a liquid/vapor interface intersects a solid surface. Assuming a slip boundary condition, in which the…

This work is concerned with new results on long-time dynamics of a class of hyperbolic evolution equations related to extensible beams with three distinguished nonlocal nonlinear damping terms. In the first possibly degenerate case, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-01 Eduardo H. Gomes Tavares , Marcio A. Jorge Silva , Vando Narciso , André Vicente

We show that the contact dynamics obtained from the Herglotz variational principle can be described as a constrained nonholonomic or vakonomic ordinary Lagrangian system depending on a dissipative variable with an adequate choice of one…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Manuel de León , Manuel Laínz , Miguel C. Muñoz-Lecanda , Narciso Román-Roy

A difficulty in the classical hydrodynamic analysis of moving contact-line problems, associated with the no-slip wall boundary condition resulting in an unbalanced divergence of the viscous stresses, is reexamined with a smoothed,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-06-25 X. Y. Hu , N. A. Adams