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相关论文: Application of the Lov\'asz-Schrijver Lift-and-Pro…

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Finding the stability number of a graph, i.e., the maximum number of vertices of which no two are adjacent, is a well known NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem. Since this problem has several applications in real life, there is need…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-15 Elisabeth Gaar , Melanie Siebenhofer , Angelika Wiegele

The Lov\'asz theta function is a semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxation for the maximum weighted stable set problem, which is tight for perfect graphs. However, even for perfect graphs, there is no known rounding method guaranteed to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-29 Rui Gong , Diego Cifuentes , Alejandro Toriello

We study the lift-and-project rank of the stable set polytopes of graphs with respect to the Lov\'asz-Schrijver SDP operator $\text{LS}_+$. In particular, we focus on a search for relatively small graphs with high $\text{LS}_+$-rank (i.e.,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-26 Yu Hin Au , Levent Tunçel

The stability number of a graph $G$, denoted as $\alpha(G)$, is the maximum size of an independent (stable) set in $G$. Semidefinite programming (SDP) methods, which originated from Lov\'asz's theta number and expanded through…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-11 Luis Felipe Vargas , Juan C. Vera , Peter J. C. Dickinson

The problems of computing graph colorings and clique covers are central challenges in combinatorial optimization. Both of these are known to be NP-hard, and thus computationally intractable in the worst-case instance. A prominent approach…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-05 Jiaxin Hou , Yong Sheng Soh , Antonios Varvitsiotis

The Lov\'{a}sz theta number is a semidefinite programming bound on the clique number of (the complement of) a given graph. Given a vertex-transitive graph, every vertex belongs to a maximal clique, and so one can instead apply this…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-16 Mark Magsino , Dustin G. Mixon , Hans Parshall

The subject of this work is the study of $\LS_+$-perfect graphs defined as those graphs $G$ for which the stable set polytope $\stab(G)$ is achieved in one iteration of Lov\'asz-Schrijver PSD-operator $\LS_+$, applied to its edge relaxation…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-09 Silvia Bianchi , Mariana Escalante , Graciela Nasini , Annegret Wagler

We study the lift-and-project relaxations of the stable set polytope of graphs generated by $\text{LS}_+$, the SDP lift-and-project operator devised by Lov\'{a}sz and Schrijver. Our focus is on $\ell$-minimal graphs: graphs on $3\ell$…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-16 Yu Hin Au , Levent Tunçel

We study the lift-and-project rank of the stable set polytopes of graphs with respect to the Lov\'{a}sz--Schrijver SDP operator $\text{LS}_+$, with a particular focus on finding and characterizing the smallest graphs with a given…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Yu Hin Au , Levent Tunçel

We study the Lov\'asz-Schrijver lift-and-project operator ($LS_+$) based on the cone of symmetric, positive semidefinite matrices, applied to the fractional stable set polytope of graphs. The problem of obtaining a combinatorial…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 S. Bianchi , M. Escalante , G. Nasini , L. Tunçel

We study the lift-and-project rank of the stable set polytope of graphs with respect to the Lov\'{a}sz--Schrijver SDP operator $\text{LS}_+$ applied to the fractional stable set polytope. In particular, we show that for every positive…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-12 Yu Hin Au , Levent Tunçel

The stability number of a graph, defined as the cardinality of the largest set of pairwise non-adjacent vertices, is NP-hard to compute. The exact subgraph hierarchy (ESH) provides a sequence of increasingly tighter upper bounds on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-17 Elisabeth Gaar , Dunja Pucher

The notion of duality is a key element in understanding the interplay between the stability and chromatic numbers of a graph. This notion is a central aspect in the celebrated theory of perfect graphs, and is further and deeply developed in…

We introduce a generic technique to obtain linear relaxations of semidefinite programs with provable guarantees based on the commutativity of the constraint and the objective matrices. We study conditions under which the optimal value of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-19 Daniel de Roux , Robert Carr , R. Ravi

This paper provides new observations on the Lov\'{a}sz $\theta$-function of graphs. These include a simple closed-form expression of that function for all strongly regular graphs, together with upper and lower bounds on that function for…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-26 Igal Sason

Let $G$ be a graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges. One of several hierarchies towards the stability number of $G$ is the exact subgraph hierarchy (ESH). On the first level it computes the Lov\'{a}sz theta function $\vartheta(G)$ as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-05 Elisabeth Gaar

We explore some connections between association schemes and the analyses of the semidefinite programming (SDP) based convex relaxations of combinatorial optimization problems in the Lov\'{a}sz--Schrijver lift-and-project hierarchy. Our…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-22 Yu Hin Au , Nathan Lindzey , Levent Tunçel

The theta function of Lovasz is a graph parameter that can be computed up to arbitrary precision in polynomial time. It plays a key role in algorithms that approximate graph parameters such as maximum independent set, maximum clique and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Uriel Feige , Vadim Grinberg

We investigate a hierarchy of semidefinite bounds $\vartheta^{(r)}(G)$ for the stability number $\alpha(G)$ of a graph $G$, based on its copositive programming formulation and introduced by de Klerk and Pasechnik [{\em SIAM J. Optim.} 12…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-23 Monique Laurent , Luis Felipe Vargas

The Hoffman ratio bound, Lov\'{a}sz theta function and Schrijver theta function are classical upper bounds for the independence number of graphs, which are useful in graph theory, extremal combinatorics and information theory. By using…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-19 Jiang Zhou
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