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We introduce the notion of orthogonality in a vector space with a topology on it. To serve our purpose, we define orthogonality space for a given vector space X, using the topology on it. We show that for a suitable choice of orthogonality…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-10-28 Debmalya Sain , Saikat Roy , Kallol Paul

We explore Birkhoff-James orthogonality of two elements in a complex Banach space by using the directional approach. Our investigation illustrates the geometric distinctions between a smooth point and a non-smooth point in a complex Banach…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-09-28 Saikat Roy , Satya Bagchi , Debmalya Sain

In this paper, we extend the investigations regarding Birkhoff-James orthogonality of linear operators to bounded continuous functions on metric spaces. We introduce Birkhoff-James extensions of continuous functions and study them in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 Saptak Bhattacharya

In this paper, we present an elementary proof of the Bhatia-\v{S}emrl Theorem, utilizing the Minimax Theorem for bounded linear operators by Asplund and Ptak [1]. Some related results are also discussed.

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-20 Hranislav Stanković

Very recently, motivated by the result of Bhatia and \v{S}emrl which characterizes the Birkhoff-James orthogonality of operators on a finite dimensional Hilbert space in terms of norm attaining points, the Bhatia-\v{S}emrl property was…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-04 Geunsu Choi , Sun Kwang Kim

In this article, the relationship between Birkhoff-James orthogonality of elementary tensors in certain tensor product spaces with the Birkhoff-James orthogonality of individual elements in their respective spaces is studied.

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-10-26 Mohit , Ranjana Jain

We study the norm derivatives in the context of Birkhoff-James orthogonality in real Banach spaces. As an application of this, we obtain a complete characterization of the left-symmetric points and the right-symmetric points in a real…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-09-25 Divya Khurana , Debmalya Sain

The main aim of this paper is to provide characterizations of Birkhoff-James orthogonality (BJ-orthogonality in short) in a number of families of Banach spaces in terms of the elements of significant subsets of the unit ball of their dual…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-02-05 Miguel Martin , Javier Meri , Alicia Quero , Saikat Roy , Debmalya Sain

We study Birkhoff-James orthogonality and its pointwise symmetry in commutative $C^*$ algebras, i.e., the space of all continuous functions defined on a locally compact Hausdorff space that vanish at infinity. We use this characterization…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-05-27 Babhrubahan Bose

In this paper, we obtain some characterizations of the (strong) Birkhoff--James orthogonality for elements of Hilbert $C^*$-modules and certain elements of $\mathbb{B}(\mathscr{H})$. Moreover, we obtain a kind of Pythagorean relation for…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-07-23 Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Ali Zamani

In this paper, we study Birkhoff-James orthogonality of bounded linear operators and give a complete characterization of Birkhoff-James orthogonality of bounded linear operators on infinite dimensional real normed linear spaces. As an…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-13 Debmalya Sain , Kallol Paul , Arpita Mal

We classify bijective maps which strongly preserve Birkhoff-James orthogonality on a finite-dimensional complex $C^*$-algebra. It is shown that those maps are close to being real-linear isometries whose structure is also determined.

算子代数 · 数学 2025-02-13 Bojan Kuzma , Srdjan Stefanović

We completely characterize Birkhoff-James orthogonality with respect to numerical radius norm in the space of bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space. As applications of the results obtained, we estimate lower bounds of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-13 Arpita Mal , Kallol Paul , Jeet Sen

We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for a matrix $A$ to be Birkhoff-James orthogonal to another matrix $B$ in the Ky Fan $k$-norms. A characterization for $A$ to be Birkhoff-James orthogonal to any subspace $\mathscr W$ of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-12-26 Priyanka Grover

There are two notions of approximate Birkhoff-James orthogonality in a normed space. We characterize both the notions of approximate Birkhoff-James orthogonality in the space of bounded linear operators defined on a normed space. A complete…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-13 Kallol Paul , Debmalya Sain , Arpita Mal

We completely characterize the weak differentiability (or, in other words Gateaux differentiability) of the norm in the spaces of bounded multilinear maps. Also, we obtain a multilinear generalization of the well-known Bhatia-\v{S}emrl…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-05-31 Saikat Roy

This paper explores the concept of approximate Birkhoff-James orthogonality in the context of operators on semi-Hilbert spaces. These spaces are generated by positive semi-definite sesquilinear forms. We delve into the fundamental…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-12-19 Cristian Conde , Kais Feki

We study the concepts of Birkhoff--James orthogonality and parallelism in Hilbert space operators, induced by the operator radius norm $w_{\rho}(\cdot)$. In particular, we completely characterize Birkhoff--James orthogonality and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-05-14 Fuad Kittaneh , Ali Zamani

We classify real or complex finite-dimensional $C^*$-algebras and their underlying fields from the properties of Birkhoff-James orthogonality. Application to strong Birkhoff-James orthogonality preservers is also given.

算子代数 · 数学 2024-11-26 Bojan Kuzma , Sushil Singla

We study Birkhoff-James orthogonality of compact (bounded) linear operators between Hilbert spaces and Banach spaces. Applying the notion of semi-inner-products in normed linear spaces and some related geometric ideas, we generalize and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-10-12 Debmalya Sain , Kallol Paul , Arpita Mal
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