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Sentiment transfer is one popular example of a text style transfer task, where the goal is to reverse the sentiment polarity of a text. With a sentiment reversal comes also a reversal in meaning. We introduce a different but related task…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Caleb Ziems , Minzhi Li , Anthony Zhang , Diyi Yang

We continuously interact with computerized systems to achieve goals and perform tasks in our personal and professional lives. Therefore, the ability to program such systems is a skill needed by everyone. Consequently, computational thinking…

Computer-based simulation training (CBST) is gaining popularity in a vast range of applications such as surgery, rehabilitation therapy, military applications, and driver/pilot training, as it offers a low-cost, easily-accessible and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Sudanthi Wijewickrema , Xingjun Ma , James Bailey , Gregor Kennedy , Stephen O'Leary

Many cognitive approaches to well-being, such as recognizing and reframing unhelpful thoughts, have received considerable empirical support over the past decades, yet still lack truly widespread adoption in self-help format. A barrier to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Mounica Maddela , Megan Ung , Jing Xu , Andrea Madotto , Heather Foran , Y-Lan Boureau

We consider the task of building a dialogue system that can motivate users to adopt positive lifestyle changes: Motivational Interviewing. Addressing such a task requires a system that can infer \textit{how} to motivate a user effectively.…

Efficient task planning is essential for productivity and mental well-being, yet individuals often struggle to create realistic plans and reflect upon their productivity. Leveraging the advancement in artificial intelligence (AI),…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Adnan Abbas , Sang Won Lee

Constructive feedback is an effective method for improving critical thinking skills. Counter-arguments (CAs), one form of constructive feedback, have been proven to be useful for critical thinking skills. However, little work has been done…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Paul Reisert , Benjamin Heinzerling , Naoya Inoue , Shun Kiyono , Kentaro Inui

Self-guided mental health interventions, such as "do-it-yourself" tools to learn and practice coping strategies, show great promise to improve access to mental health care. However, these interventions are often cognitively demanding and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Ashish Sharma , Kevin Rushton , Inna Wanyin Lin , Theresa Nguyen , Tim Althoff

A proven therapeutic technique to overcome negative thoughts is to replace them with a more hopeful "reframed thought." Although therapy can help people practice and learn this Cognitive Reframing of Negative Thoughts, clinician shortages…

This paper presents a qualitative analysis of participants' perceptions of a robotic coach conducting Positive Psychology exercises, providing insights for the future design of robotic coaches. Participants (n = 20) took part in a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Minja Axelsson , Nikhil Churamani , Atahan Caldir , Hatice Gunes

This paper presents a description and evaluation of the ROC Speak system, a platform that allows ubiquitous access to communication skills training. ROC Speak (available at rocspeak.com) enables anyone to go to a website, record a video,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Ru Zhao , Vivian Li , Hugo Barbosa , Gourab Ghoshal , Mohammed , Hoque

Providing consistent, individualized feedback to teachers on their instruction can improve student learning outcomes. Such feedback can especially benefit novice instructors who teach on online platforms and have limited access to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Ashlee Kupor , Candice Morgan , Dorottya Demszky

This research introduces a Positive Reconstruction Framework based on positive psychology theory. Overcoming negative thoughts can be challenging, our objective is to address and reframe them through a positive reinterpretation. To tackle…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Shuya Lin , Yuxiong Wang , Jonathan Dong , Shiguang Ni

Positive affect has been linked to increased interest, curiosity and satisfaction in human learning. In reinforcement learning, extrinsic rewards are often sparse and difficult to define, intrinsically motivated learning can help address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Dean Zadok , Daniel McDuff , Ashish Kapoor

The use of argumentation in education has been shown to improve critical thinking skills for end-users such as students, and computational models for argumentation have been developed to assist in this process. Although these models are…

We analyze the causal impact of positive and negative feedback on professional performance. We exploit a unique data source in which quasi-random, naturally occurring variations within subjective ratings serve as positive and negative…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-01-30 Daniel Goller , Maximilian Späth

Recent language models achieve impressive results in tasks involving complex multistep reasoning, but scaling these capabilities further traditionally requires expensive collection of more annotated data. In this work, we explore the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Marek Kadlčík , Michal Štefánik

Motivation and autonomy are fundamental concepts in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), yet in User Experience (UX) research they have remained surprisingly peripheral. We draw on Self-Determination Theory (SDT) to analyse autonomous and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Daniel Bennett , Elisa Mekler

Despite the success of chain of thought in enhancing language model reasoning, the underlying process remains less well understood. Although logically sound reasoning appears inherently crucial for chain of thought, prior studies…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Yew Ken Chia , Guizhen Chen , Luu Anh Tuan , Soujanya Poria , Lidong Bing

Despite significant advancements in caption generation, existing evaluation metrics often fail to capture the full quality or fine-grained details of captions. This is mainly due to their reliance on non-specific human-written references or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Sara Sarto , Nicholas Moratelli , Marcella Cornia , Lorenzo Baraldi , Rita Cucchiara
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