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This paper considers mean square error (MSE) analysis for stochastic gradient sampling algorithms applied to underdamped Langevin dynamics under a global convexity assumption. A novel discrete Poisson equation framework is developed to…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-07 Jianfeng Lu , Xuda Ye , Zhennan Zhou

Many complex systems, ranging from migrating cells to animal groups, exhibit stochastic dynamics described by the underdamped Langevin equation. Inferring such an equation of motion from experimental data can provide profound insight into…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 David B. Brückner , Pierre Ronceray , Chase P. Broedersz

We propose a novel kinetic Langevin sampler based on a specific splitting scheme using the exact harmonic Langevin integrator. For strongly log-concave target measures, the sampler exploits a decomposition of the strongly convex potential…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-05-26 Katharina Schuh

We address our attention to the numerical time discretization of stochastic Poisson systems via Poisson integrators. The aim of the investigation regards the backward error analysis of such integrators to reveal their ability of being…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-18 Raffaele D'Ambrosio , Stefano Di Giovacchino

We consider numerical approximations of overdamped Langevin stochastic differential equations by implicit methods. We show a weak backward error analysis result in the sense that the generator associated with the numerical solution…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-10-10 Marie Kopec

We introduce a hull operator on Poisson point processes, the easiest example being the convex hull of the support of a point process in Euclidean space. Assuming that the intensity measure of the process is known on the set generated by the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-02 Günter Last , Ilya Molchanov

In molecular dynamics, penalized overdamped Langevin dynamics are used to model the motion of a set of particles that follow constraints up to a parameter $\varepsilon$. The most used schemes for simulating these dynamics are the Euler…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-10 Adrien Laurent

We derive and analyze numerical methods for underdamped (kinetic) Langevin dynamics in a domain with elastic reflection at the boundary. First-order approximations are based on an Euler-type scheme incorporating collision-handling at the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 B. Leimkuhler , A. Sharma , M. V. Tretyakov

We establish the improved uniform error bounds on a Lawson-type exponential integrator Fourier pseudospectral (LEI-FP) method for the long-time dynamics of sine-Gordon equation where the amplitude of the initial data is $O(\varepsilon)$…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-18 Yue Feng , Katharina Schratz

We study the problem of sampling from a distribution $p^*(x) \propto \exp\left(-U(x)\right)$, where the function $U$ is $L$-smooth everywhere and $m$-strongly convex outside a ball of radius $R$, but potentially nonconvex inside this ball.…

This paper presents a Lie-Trotter splitting for inertial Langevin equations (Geometric Langevin Algorithm) and analyzes its long-time statistical properties. The splitting is defined as a composition of a variational integrator with an…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-04-05 Nawaf Bou-Rabee , Houman Owhadi

We study the design and implementation of numerical methods to solve the generalized Langevin equation (GLE) focusing on canonical sampling properties of numerical integrators. For this purpose, we cast the GLE in an extended phase space…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-09 Benedict Leimkuhler , Matthias Sachs

In this paper, we derive error estimates of the backward Euler-Maruyama method applied to multi-valued stochastic differential equations. An important example of such an equation is a stochastic gradient flow whose associated potential is…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-10 Monika Eisenmann , Mihály Kovács , Raphael Kruse , Stig Larsson

We consider the problem of inferring the dynamics of unknown (i.e. hidden) nodes from a set of observed trajectories and study analytically the average prediction error and the typical relaxation time of correlations between errors. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-06-23 Barbara Bravi , Peter Sollich

Probabilistic integration of a continuous dynamical system is a way of systematically introducing model error, at scales no larger than errors introduced by standard numerical discretisation, in order to enable thorough exploration of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-29 H. C. Lie , A. M. Stuart , T. J. Sullivan

In this paper, we develop a class of interacting particle Langevin algorithms to solve inverse problems for partial differential equations (PDEs). In particular, we leverage the statistical finite elements (statFEM) formulation to obtain a…

We consider numerical approximations of stochastic Langevin equations by implicit methods. We show a weak backward error analysis result in the sense that the generator associated with the numerical solution coincides with the solution of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-10-11 Marie Kopec

Impulse methods are generalized to a family of integrators for Langevin systems with quadratic stiff potentials and arbitrary soft potentials. Uniform error bounds (independent from stiff parameters) are obtained on integrated positions…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-06-25 Molei Tao , Houman Owhadi , Jerrold E. Marsden

This work is devoted to convergence analysis of an exponential integrator scheme for semi-discretization in time of nonlinear stochastic wave equation. A unified framework is first set forth, which covers important cases of additive and…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-10 Xiaojie Wang

We consider a class of stochastic gradient optimization schemes. Assuming that the objective function is strongly convex, we prove weak error estimates which are uniform in time for the error between the solution of the numerical scheme,…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Charles-Edouard Bréhier , Marc Dambrine , Nassim En-Nebbazi
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