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As the parameters of a piecewise-smooth system of ODEs are varied, a periodic orbit undergoes a bifurcation when it collides with a surface where the system is discontinuous. Under certain conditions this is a grazing-sliding bifurcation.…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-01-17 David J. W. Simpson

A family of periodic perturbations of an attracting robust heteroclinic cycle defined on the two-sphere is studied by reducing the analysis to that of a one-parameter family of maps on a circle. The set of zeros of the family forms a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-03 Isabel S. Labouriau , Alexandre A. P Rodrigues

Recent investigations on the bifurcations in switching circuits have shown that many atypical bifurcations can occur in piecewise smooth maps which can not be classified among the generic cases like saddle-node, pitchfork or Hopf…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Soumitro Banerjee , Celso Grebogi

We study main bifurcations of multidimensional diffeomorphisms having a non-transversal homoclinic orbit to a saddle-node fixed point. On a parameter plane we build a bifurcation diagram for single-round periodic orbits lying entirely in a…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-03 S. V. Gonchenko , O. V. Gordeeva , V. I. Lukjanov , I. I. Ovsyannikov

We study two-dimensional, two-piece, piecewise-linear maps having two saddle fixed points. Such maps reduce to a four-parameter family and are well known to have a chaotic attractor throughout open regions of parameter space. The purpose of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Indranil Ghosh , Robert I. McLachlan , David J. W. Simpson

A transition state for a Hamiltonian system is a closed, invariant, oriented, codimension-2 submanifold of an energy-level that can be spanned by two compact codimension-1 surfaces of unidirectional flux whose union, called a dividing…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Robert S MacKay , Dayal C Strub

A model equation has been proposed to describe bimodal features in vehicular traffic flows. The dynamics of the bimodal distribution reveals the existence of a fixed point that is connected to itself by a homoclinic trajectory. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Arjun Mullick , Arnab K. Ray

We discuss the bifurcation structure of homoclinic orbits in bimodal one dimensional maps. The universal structure of these bifurcations with singular bifurcation points and the web of bifurcation lines through the parameter space are…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kai T. Hansen

Given a Morse function on a manifold whose moduli spaces of gradient flow lines for each action window are compact up to breaking one gets a bidirect system of chain complexes. There are different possibilities to take limits of such a…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-11-11 Kai Cieliebak , Urs Frauenfelder

To investigate the topological structure of Morse flows on the 2-disk we use the planar graphs as destinguished graph of the flow. We assume, that the flow is transversal to the boundary of the 2-disk. We give a list of all planar graph…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-02-06 Oleksandr Pryshliak

An arithmetical structure on a graph is given by a labeling of the vertices which satisfies certain divisibility properties. In this note, we look at several families of graphs and attempt to give counts on the number of arithmetical…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-05 Darren Glass , Joshua Wagner

A Morse function f on a manifold with corners M allows the characterization of the Morse data for a critical point by the Morse index. In fact, a modified gradient flow allows a proof of the Morse theorems in a manner similar to that of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 David G. C. Handron

The aim of this paper is to study dynamical and topological properties of a flow in the region of influence of an isolated non-saddle set or a $W$-set in a manifold. These are certain classes of compact invariant sets in whose vicinity the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-07 Héctor Barge , J. J. Sánchez-Gabites , J. M. R. Sanjurjo

The conjugate locus of a point $p$ in a surface $\mathcal{S}$ will have a certain number of cusps. As the point $p$ is moved in the surface the conjugate locus may spontaneously gain or lose cusps. In this paper we explain this…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-24 Thomas Waters

We study homoclinic bifurcations in an interval map associated with a saddle-focus of (2, 1)-type in $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric systems. Our study of this map reveals the homoclinic structure of the saddle-focus, with a bifurcation unfolding…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-28 Carter Hinsley , James Scully , Andrey L. Shilnikov

Three types of streamline topology in a Karman vortex street flow are shown under the variation of spatial parameters. For the motion of dilute particles in the K\'arm\'an vortex street flow, there exist a route of bifurcation to a chaotic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zuo-Bing Wu

An explicit isomorphism between Morse homology and singular homology is constructed via the technique of pseudo-cycles. Given a Morse cycle as a formal sum of critical points of a Morse function, the unstable manifolds for the negative…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthias Schwarz

The structural bifurcation of a 2D divergence free vector field $\mathbf{u}(\cdot, t)$ when $\mathbf{u}(\cdot, t_0)$ has an interior isolated singular point $\mathbf{x}_0$ of zero index has been studied by Ma and Wang. Although in the class…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Deniz Bozkurt , Ali Deliceoğlu , Taylan Şengül

In this paper, we consider a class of continuous maps characterized by a singularity of order $x^{q/p}$ (with $p,q \in \mathbb{N}$, $p>q$, and $(p,q)=1$) on one side of the discontinuity boundary $\Sigma$ and a linear behaviour on the other…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-04 Maurício Firmino Silva Lima , Tiago Rodrigo Perdigão

We consider the bifurcation structure of one-parameter families of unimodal maps whose differentiability is only $C^1$. The structure of its bifurcation diagram can be a very wild one in such case. However we prove that in a certain…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-17 Atsuro Sannami , Tomoo Yokoyama