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We prove an upper bound on the ground state energy of the dilute spin-polarized Fermi gas capturing the leading correction to the kinetic energy resulting from repulsive interactions. One of the main ingredients in the proof is a rigorous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen , Robert Seiringer

We prove an upper bound on the pressure of a dilute fully spin-polarized Fermi gas capturing the leading correction to the pressure of a free gas resulting from repulsive interactions. This correction is of order $a^3\rho^{8/3}$, with $a$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen , Robert Seiringer

We study the ground state energy of a system of N fermions with two spin states in the large N limit. The particles are placed in an inhomogeneous trapping potential and interact via scaled interactions. We study a dilute limit where the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Thomas Gamet

We derive a lower bound on the ground state energy of the Hubbard model for given value of the total spin. In combination with the upper bound derived previously by Giuliani, our result proves that in the low density limit, the leading…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert Seiringer , Jun Yin

We prove an upper bound on the energy density of the dilute spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Fermi gas capturing the leading correction to the kinetic energy $8\pi a \rho_\uparrow\rho_\downarrow$ with an error of size smaller than…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen

We consider a dilute spin-polarized Fermi gas at positive temperature in dimensions $d\in\{1,2,3\}$. We show that the pressure of the interacting gas is bounded from below by that of the free gas plus, to leading order, an explicit term of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen , Robert Seiringer

Recent developments in the physics of low density trapped gases make it worthwhile to verify old, well known results that, while plausible, were based on perturbation theory and assumptions about pseudopotentials. We use and extend recently…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jan Philip Solovej

Recent developments in the physics of low density trapped gases make it worthwhile to verify old, well known results that, while plausible, were based on perturbation theory and assumptions about pseudopotentials. We use and extend recently…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jan Philip Solovej

We present the results of the computation of the third order corrections to the ground state energy of the diluted polarized gas of nonrelativistic spin $1/2$ fermions interacting through a spin-independent repulsive two-body potential. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Piotr H. Chankowski , Jacek Wojtkiewicz , Rashad Bakhshizada

We consider the dilute Fermi gas in three dimensions interacting through a positive, radially symmetric, compactly supported and integrable potential in the thermodynamic limit. We establish a second order lower bound for the ground state…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Emanuela L. Giacomelli

In a system of interacting fermions, the correlation energy is defined as the difference between the energy of the ground state and the one of the free Fermi gas. We consider $N$ interacting spin $1/2$ fermions in the dilute regime, i.e.,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Emanuela L. Giacomelli

We study the spin-J Fermi gas, interacting through a general repulsive 2-body potential, and prove asymptotics of the ground state energy in the dilute limit. The asymptotic behaviour is given in terms of the ground state energy of a spin…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Johannes Agerskov , Robin Reuvers , Jan Philip Solovej

A dilute homogeneous 3D Fermi gas in the ground state is considered for the case of a repulsive pairwise interaction. The low-density (dilution) expansions for the kinetic and interaction energies of the system in question are calculated up…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Shanenko

We study the ground state properties of interacting Fermi gases in the dilute regime, in three dimensions. We compute the ground state energy of the system, for positive interaction potentials. We recover a well-known expression for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Marco Falconi , Emanuela L. Giacomelli , Christian Hainzl , Marcello Porta

We derive an upper bound on the ground state energy of the three-dimensional (3D) repulsive Hubbard model on the cubic lattice agreeing in the low density limit with the known asymptotic expression of the ground state energy of the dilute…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alessandro Giuliani

We study the ground state energy of a gas of spin $1/2$ fermions with repulsive short-range interactions. We derive an upper bound that agrees, at low density $\rho$, with the Huang-Yang conjecture. The latter captures the first three terms…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Emanuela L. Giacomelli , Christian Hainzl , Phan Thành Nam , Robert Seiringer

We study the perturbative correction to the ground state energy eigenvalue of a 2-dimensional dilute fermi gas with weak short-range two body repulsion. From the structure of the energy shift we infer the presence of an induced two body…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Baskaran

We consider a gas of bosons interacting through a hard-sphere potential with radius $\frak{a}$ in the thermodynamic limit. We derive a simple upper bound for the ground state energy per particle at low density. Our bound captures the…

Our work establishes a three-term asymptotic expansion of the ground state energy of a dilute gas of spin $1/2$ fermions with repulsive short-range interactions, validating a formula predicted by Huang and Yang in 1957. The formula is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Emanuela L. Giacomelli , Christian Hainzl , Phan Thành Nam , Robert Seiringer

The effective field theory approach simplifies the perturbative computation of the ground state energy of the diluted gas of fermions allowing in the case of the unpolarized system to easily re-derive the classic results up to the $(k_{\rm…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Piotr Chankowski , Jacek Wojtkiewicz
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