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We study several classes of non-Hermitian Hamiltonian systems, which can be expressed in terms of bilinear combinations of Euclidean Lie algebraic generators. The classes are distinguished by different versions of antilinear (PT)-symmetries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Sanjib Dey , Andreas Fring , Thilagarajah Mathanaranjan

This paper presents the vortical and self-similar solutions for 2D compressible Euler equations using the separation method. These solutions complement Makino's solutions in radial symmetry without rotation. The rotational solutions provide…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Manwai Yuen

A New Taub-NUT black hole in multiple coordinate systems is solved and analyzed. This black-hole is found to be an extension of the Clifton-Barrow metric for the specific case that $\delta=-1/2$. We look at physical properties such as test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-11 J. G. Fenwick , A. M. Ghezelbash

In this paper, we study permutation symmetric solutions of the incompressible Euler equation. We show that the dynamics of these solutions can be reduced to an evolution equation on a single vorticity component $\omega_1$, and we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-10 Evan Miller

We develop a numerical hydrodynamics code using a pseudo-Newtonian formulation that uses the weak field approximation for the geometry, and a generalized source term for the Poisson equation that takes into account relativistic effects. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jinho Kim , Hee Il Kim , Matthew William Choptuik , Hyung Mok Lee

In this paper, we continue to study the blowup problem of the $N$-dimensional compressible Euler or Euler-Poisson equations with repulsive forces, in radial symmetry. In details, we extend the recent result of "M.W. Yuen, \textit{Blowup for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Manwai Yuen

We propose a new numerical method for $\alpha$-dissipative solutions of the Hunter-Saxton equation, where $\alpha$ belongs to $W^{1, \infty}(\mathbb{R}, [0, 1))$. The method combines a projection operator with a generalized method of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-22 Thomas Christiansen , Katrin Grunert

We study singularity formation for the pressureless Euler-Poisson system of cold ion dynamics. In contrast to the Euler-Poisson system with pressure, when its smooth solutions experience $C^1$ blow-up, the $L^\infty$ norm of the density…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-23 Junsik Bae , Yunjoo Kim , Bongsuk Kwon

We examine finite-time blow-up solutions $(u, v)$ to \begin{align} \label{prob:star} \tag{$\star$} \begin{cases} u_t = \nabla \cdot (D(u, v) \nabla u - S(u, v) \nabla v), v_t = \Delta v - v + u \end{cases} \end{align} in a ball $\Omega…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-25 Mario Fuest

In this paper, we present extraordinary algebraic and geometrical structures for the Hunter-Saxton equation: infinitely many commuting and non-commuting $x,t$-independent higher order symmetries and conserved densities. Using a recursive…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jing Ping Wang

In this paper, we prove the existence of a countable family of regular spherically symmetric self-similar solutions to focusing energy super-critical semi-linear wave equations \begin{equation*} \partial_{tt}u-\Delta u=|u|^{p-1}u \qquad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-21 Wei Dai , Thomas Duyckaerts

We consider the energy super critical semilinear heat equation $$\partial_t u=\Delta u+u^{p}, \ \ x\in \mathbb R^3, \ \ p>5.$$ We first revisit the construction of radially symmetric backward self similar solutions and propose a bifurcation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-25 Charles Collot , Pierre Raphael , Jeremie Szeftel

We study an equation lying `mid-way' between the periodic Hunter-Saxton and Camassa-Holm equations, and which describes evolution of rotators in liquid crystals with external magnetic field and self-interaction. We prove that it is an Euler…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-21 Boris Khesin , Jonatan Lenells , Gerard Misiolek

In this paper, we use Legendre-Fenchel transform and a space decomposition to carry out Fountain theorem and dual Fountain theorem for the following elliptic system of Hamiltonian type: \[ \begin{cases} \begin{aligned} -\Delta u&=H_v(u, v)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-21 Jia Zhang , Weimin Zhang

This paper is devoted to global well-posedness, self-similarity and symmetries of solutions for a superdiffusive heat equation with superlinear and gradient nonlinear terms with initial data in new homogeneous Besov-Morrey type spaces.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-06 Marcelo Fernandes de Almeida , Arlúcio da Cruz Viana

In this note we show that Luo-Hou's ansatz for the self-similar solution to the axisymmetric solution to the 3D Euler equations leads to triviality of the solution under suitable decay condition of the blow-up profile. The equations for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Dongho Chae , Tai-Peng Tsai

As a formal approximation, the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation can be derived to describe the evolution of the envelopes of small oscillating wave packets-like solutions to the Euler-Poisson system. In this paper we rigorously…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-09 Huimin Liu , Xueke Pu

We study the non-autonomous version of an infinite-dimensional port-Hamiltonian system on an interval $[a, b]$. Employing abstract results on evolution families, we show $C^1$-well-posedness of the corresponding Cauchy problem, and thereby…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-07-18 Björn Augner , Hafida Laasri

We investigate a singularly perturbed, non-convex variational problem arising in materials science with a combination of geometrical and numerical methods. Our starting point is a work by Stefan M\"uller, where it is proven that the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-10 Annalisa Iuorio , Christian Kuehn , Peter Szmolyan

Whether the 3D incompressible Euler equations can develop a finite time singularity from smooth initial data is one of the most challenging problems in nonlinear PDEs. In this paper, we present some new numerical evidence that the 3D…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-30 Thomas Y. Hou