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In this paper, we study the hydrodynamic limits of both the Landau equation and the Vlasov-Maxwell-Landau system in the whole space. Our main purpose is two-fold: the first one is to give a rigorous derivation of the compressible Euler…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-03 Yuanjie Lei , Shuangqian Liu , Qinghua Xiao , Huijiang Zhao

The relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell-Landau (r-VML) system and the relativistic Landau equation (r-LAN) are fundamental models that describe the dynamics of an electron gas. In this paper, we introduce a novel weighted energy method and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-08 Zhimeng Ouyang , Lei Wu , Qinghua Xiao

Two fundamental models in plasma physics are given by the Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system and the compressible Euler-Maxwell system which both capture the complex dynamics of plasmas under the self-consistent electromagnetic interactions at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-02 Renjun Duan , Dongcheng Yang , Hongjun Yu

We justify the global-in-time validity of Hilbert expansion for the ionic Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system in $\mathbb{R}^3$, a fundamental model describing ion dynamics in dilute collisional plasmas. As the Knudsen number approaches zero,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Fucai Li , Yichun Wang

In this paper, around a global smooth irrotational solution to the classical isentropic compressible Euler-Poisson system, we construct classical solutions to the one-species relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system on any finite time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Yong Wang , Hang Xiong , Hongyao Zhang

Diffusive limit of the non-cutoff Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system in perturbation framework still remains open. By employing a new weight function and making full use of the anisotropic dissipation property of the non-cutoff linearized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-20 Yuan Xu , Fujun Zhou , Weihua Gong , Weijun Wu

We prove a global-in-time limit from the two-species Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system to the two-fluid incompressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier-Maxwell system with Ohm's law. Besides the techniques developed for the classical solutions to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-13 Ning Jiang , Yi-Long Luo , Teng-Fei Zhang

Consider the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system describing the dynamics of an electron gas in the presence of a fixed ion background. Thanks to recent works \cite{Germain-Masmoudi-ASENS-2014, Guo-Ionescu-Pausader-JMP-2014} and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-11 Yan Guo , Qinghua Xiao

The study of hydrodynamic limit of the Boltzmann equation with physical boundary is a challenging problem due to appearance of the viscous and Knudsen boundary layers. In this paper, the hydrodynamic limit from the Boltzmann equation with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-11 Feimin Huang , Weiqiang Wang , Yong Wang , Feng Xiao

Diffusive limit of the Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system without angular cutoff in the framework of perturbation around global Maxwellian still remains open. By employing the weighted energy method with a newly introduced weight function…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-16 Yuan Xu , Fujun Zhou , Yongsheng Li

In this paper, we study the hydrodynamic limit of the Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system for a gas mixture in the whole space $(x \in \mathbb{R}^3)$ with the potential range of $\gamma \in\left(-3, 1\right]$. Using the method of Hilbert…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-30 Yeping Li , Gaofeng Wang , Tianfang Wu

In this paper, we investigate the hydrodynamic limit of rarefaction wave for the two-species Vlasov-Maxwell-Landau(VML) system with Coulomb potential. We prove that for any given time interval, the solution of the Vlasov-Maxwell-Landau…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-26 Guanghui Wang , Lingda Xu , Tong Yang , Mingying Zhong

Two fundamental models in plasma physics are given by the Vlasov-Poisson-Landau system and the compressible Euler-Poisson system which both capture the complex dynamics of plasmas under the self-consistent electric field interactions at the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-21 Renjun Duan , Dongcheng Yang , Hongjun Yu

Diffusive limit of the one-species Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system in perturbation framework still remains unsolved, due to the weaker time decay rate compared with the two-species Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system. By employing the weighted…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-06 Weijun Wu , Fujun Zhou , Weihua Gong , Yuan Xu

In the present paper, we concern the hydrodynamic limit of Boltzmann equation with specular reflection boundary condition in a two-dimensional disk to the compressible Euler equations. Due to the non-zero curvature and non-zero tangential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-22 Feimin Huang , Jing Ouyang , Yong Wang

We study the local-in-time hydrodynamic limit of the relativistic Boltzmann equation using a Hilbert expansion. More specifically, we prove the existence of local solutions to the relativistic Boltzmann equation that are nearby the local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-05 Jared Speck , Robert M. Strain

We establish the hydrodynamic limit of the one-dimensional Boltzmann equation with hard-sphere collisions toward Riemann solutions of the compressible Euler system. The Riemann solutions covered by our result include generic superpositions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Mingi Choe , Moon-jin Kang , Chanwoo Kim

In this paper, we study the local-in-time validity of the Hilbert expansion for the relativistic Landau equation. We justify that solutions of the relativistic Landau equation converge to small classical solutions of the limiting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-04 Zhimeng Ouyang , Lei Wu , Qinghua Xiao

In this paper, we propose a moment method to numerically solve the Vlasov equations using the framework of the NRxx method developed in [6, 8, 7] for the Boltzmann equation. Due to the same convection term of the Boltzmann equation and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-05 Zhenning Cai , Ruo Li , Yanli Wang

Boundary effects play an important role in the study of hydrodynamic limits in the Boltzmann theory. We justify rigorously the validity of the hydrodynamic limit from the Boltzmann equation of soft potentials to the compressible Euler…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-05 Jing Ouyang , Yong Wang
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