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相关论文: On the Counting of Involutory MDS Matrices

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Maximum distance separable (MDS) matrices play a crucial role not only in coding theory but also in the design of block ciphers and hash functions. Of particular interest are involutory MDS matrices, which facilitate the use of a single…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Yogesh Kumar , P. R. Mishra , Susanta Samanta , Atul Gaur

MDS matrices play a critical role in the design of diffusion layers for block ciphers and hash functions due to their optimal branch number. Involutory and orthogonal MDS matrices offer additional benefits by allowing identical or nearly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Yogesh Kumar , Susanta Samanta , Atul Gaur

The optimal branch number of MDS matrices makes them a preferred choice for designing diffusion layers in many block ciphers and hash functions. However, in lightweight cryptography, Near-MDS (NMDS) matrices with sub-optimal branch numbers…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Kishan Chand Gupta , Sumit Kumar Pandey , Susanta Samanta

The optimal branch number of MDS matrices makes them a preferred choice for designing diffusion layers in many block ciphers and hash functions. Consequently, various methods have been proposed for designing MDS matrices, including search…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Kishan Chand Gupta , Sumit Kumar Pandey , Susanta Samanta

In this paper, we propose two algorithms for a hybrid construction of all $n\times n$ MDS and involutory MDS matrices over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{p^m}$, respectively. The proposed algorithms effectively narrow down the search space to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Yogesh Kumar , P. R. Mishra , Susanta Samanta , Kishan Chand Gupta , Atul Gaur

A Hadamard matrix $H$ of order $n$ is a square matrix with entries $\pm 1$ satisfying $HH^T = nI_n$, where $I_n$ is the identity matrix of order $n$. A circulant Hadamard matrix is a Hadamard matrix whose rows are cyclic shifts of one…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Piyush Priyanshu , Sudhan Majhi , Subhabrata Paul

Two of many criteria of a good MDS matrix are being involutory and having few different elements. This paper investigates the number of different entries in an involutory MDS matrices of order 1, 2, 3, and 4 over finite fields of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Muhammad Afifurrahman

We introduce Hadamard matrices whose entries are quaternionic. We then go on to provide classification of quaternionic Hadamard matrices of circulant core of orders 2 through 5. We also introduce quaternionic Hadamard matrices of Butson…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-08 Logan M. Higginbotham , Chase T. Worley

In $2014$, Gupta and Ray proved that the circulant involutory matrices over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{2^m}$ can not be maximum distance separable (MDS). This non-existence also extends to circulant orthogonal matrices of order $2^d…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Tapas Chatterjee , Ayantika Laha

In symmetric cryptography, maximum distance separable (MDS) matrices with computationally simple inverses have wide applications. Many block ciphers like AES, SQUARE, SHARK, and hash functions like PHOTON use an MDS matrix in the diffusion…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Tapas Chatterjee , Ayantika Laha

A matrix $M$ over the finite field $ \mathbb{F}_q $ is called \emph{maximum distance separable} (MDS) if all of its square submatrices are non-singular. These MDS matrices are very important in cryptography and coding theory because they…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Atif Ahmad Khan , Shakir Ali , Bhupendra Singh

Assume that $H$ is a circulant Hadamard matrix of order $n\geq 4$. We consider an appropriate stochastic matrix $S$ of order $n$ depending on $H$. This allows us to prove that $n = 4$. Thus, there are only $10$ circulant Hadamard matrices.

数论 · 数学 2024-05-24 Luis H. Gallardo

A Hadamard matrix is a scaled orthogonal matrix with $\pm 1$ entries. Such matrices exist in certain dimensions: the Hadamard conjecture is that such a matrix always exists when $n$ is a multiple of 4. A conjecture attributed to Ryser is…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-21 Stefan Steinerberger

Turyn prove that if a circulant Hadamard matrix of order $n$ exists then $n$ must be of the form $n=4m^{2}$ for some odd integer $m$. In this paper we use the structure constant of Schur ring of $\Z_{2}^{4m^{2}}$ to prove that there is no…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-15 Ronald Orozco López

A finite sequence of numbers is perfect if it has zero periodic autocorrelation after a nontrivial cyclic shift. In this work, we study quaternionic perfect sequences having a one-to-one correspondence with the binary sequences arising in…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-02 Aidan Bennett , Curtis Bright , Paul Colinot , Ashwin Nayak

Hadamard matrices are $(-1, +1)$ square matrices with mutually orthogonal rows. The Hadamard conjecture states that Hadamard matrices of order $n$ exist whenever $n$ is $1$, $2$, or a multiple of $4$. However, no construction is known that…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-30 Matteo Cati , Dmitrii V. Pasechnik

One of the main goals of design theory is to classify, characterize and count various combinatorial objects with some prescribed properties. In most cases, however, one quickly encounters a combinatorial explosion and even if the complete…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-24 Ferenc Szöllősi

In recent years, the Substitution-Permutation Network has emerged as a crucial structure for constructing symmetric key ciphers. Composed primarily of linear matrices and nonlinear S-boxes, it offers a robust foundation for cryptographic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Yu Tian , Xiutao Feng , Guangrong Li

Circulant Maximum Distance Separable (MDS) matrices have gained significant importance due to their applications in the diffusion layer of the AES block cipher. In $2013$, Gupta and Ray established that circulant involutory matrices of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Tapas Chatterjee , Ayantika Laha

In this article, we consider a special class of Williamson type matrices which we call them near Williamson matrices. They are in fact four $n\times n$ $(-1, 1)$-matrices $A, B, C, D$ so that $A$ is circulant, $B,C,D$ are symmetric…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-12 Hadi Kharaghani , Ali Mohammadian , Behruz Tayfeh-Rezaie
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