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We propose that a tunable generalized three-dimensional Hofstadter Hamiltonian can be realized by engineering the Raman-assisted hopping of ultracold atoms in a cubic optical lattice. The Hamiltonian describes a periodic lattice system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Dan-Wei Zhang , Rui-Bin Liu , Shi-Liang Zhu

A potential phase transition between a normal ground state and a photon-condensed ground state in many-dipole light-matter systems is a topic of considerable controversy, exasperated by conflicting no-go and counter no-go theorems and often…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Daniele Lamberto , Omar Di Stefano , Stephen Hughes , Franco Nori , Salvatore Savasta

Topologically ordered systems in the presence of symmetries can exhibit new structures which are referred to as symmetry enriched topological (SET) phases. We introduce simple methods to detect the SET order directly from a complete set of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Ching-Yu Huang , Xie Chen , Frank Pollmann

We propose an exactly solvable Hamiltonian for topological phases in $3+1$ dimensions utilising ideas from higher lattice gauge theory, where the gauge symmetry is given by a finite 2-group. We explicitly show that the model is a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Alex Bullivant , Marcos Calçada , Zoltán Kádár , Paul Martin , João Faria Martins

A scheme is proposed to construct integer and fractional topological quantum states of fermions in two spatial dimensions. We devise models for such states by coupling wires of non-chiral Luttinger liquids of electrons, that are arranged in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Titus Neupert , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry , Ronny Thomale

Gapped phases in 2+1 dimensional quantum field theories with fusion 2-categorical symmetries were recently classified and characterized using the Symmetry Topological Field Theory (SymTFT) approach arXiv:2408.05266, arXiv:2502.20440. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Kansei Inamura , Sheng-Jie Huang , Apoorv Tiwari , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

The path space of an inhomogeneous vertex model constructed from the vector representation of $U_q\bigl(gl(2|2)\bigr)$ and its dual is studied for various choices of composite vertices and assignments of $gl(2|2)$-weights. At $q=0$, the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. M. Gade

Superintegrable systems are classical and quantum Hamiltonian systems which enjoy much symmetry and structure that permit their solubility via analytic and even, algebraic means. They include such well-known and important models as the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Amelia L. Yzaguirre

We establish a connection between the representation theory of certain noncommutative singular varieties and two-dimensional lattice models. Specifically, we consider noncommutative biparametric deformations of the fiber product of two…

表示论 · 数学 2020-06-09 Jonas T. Hartwig

We present a class of Lie algebraic similarity transformations generated by exponentials of two-body on-site hermitian operators whose Hausdorff series can be summed exactly without truncation. The correlators are defined over the entire…

We study the Kitaev--Heisenberg model on a triangular lattice by using the two-dimensional density-matrix renormalization group method. Calculating the ground-state energy and spin structure factors, we obtain a ground-state phase diagram…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Kazuya Shinjo , Shigetoshi Sota , Seiji Yunoki , Keisuke Totsuka , Takami Tohyama

't Hooft anomalies impose fundamental constraints on quantum matter and often lead to emergent symmetry structures upon gauging. We analyze a lattice model with four global symmetries realizing a mixed anomaly described by $\sim a_1\wedge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Tsubasa Oishi , Hiromi Ebisu

For an anyon model in two spatial dimensions described by a modular tensor category, the topological S-matrix encodes the mutual braiding statistics, the quantum dimensions, and the fusion rules of anyons. It is nontrivial whether one can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-04 Jeongwan Haah

We prove that Kitaev's lattice model for a finite-dimensional semisimple Hopf algebra H is equivalent to the combinatorial quantisation of Chern-Simons theory for the Drinfeld double D(H). This shows that Kitaev models are a special case of…

量子代数 · 数学 2017-06-27 Catherine Meusburger

The quantum compass model consists of a two-dimensional square spin lattice where the orientation of the spin-spin interactions depends on the spatial direction of the bonds. It has remarkable symmetry properties and the ground state shows…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Samuel Fernandez-Lorenzo , Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll , Diego Porras

A brief review is given on the study of the thermodynamic properties of spin models defined on different topologies like small-world, scale-free networks, random graphs and regular and random lattices. Ising, Potts and Blume-Capel models…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-17 F. W. S. Lima , J. A. Plascak

We show that introducing a periodic time coordinate in the models of Penner-Kontsevich type generalizes the corresponding constructions to the case of the moduli space ${\cal S}_{gn}^k$ of curves $C$ with homology chains $\gamma\in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. S. Cattaneo , A. Gamba , M. Martellini

Lattice systems with certain Lie algebraic or quantum Lie algebraic symmetries are constructed. These symmetric models give rise to series of integrable systems. As examples the $A_n$-symmetric chain models and the SU(2)-invariant ladder…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

The Cardy-Rabinovici model is a toy model of the lattice $U(1)$ gauge theories to study various oblique confinement states associated with the nonzero $\theta$ angles. We reformulate the $2$d version of this model using the modified Villain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Nagare Katayama , Yuya Tanizaki

Given a topological modular functor $\mathcal{V}$ in the sense of Walker \cite{Walker}, we construct vector bundles over $\bar{\mathcal{M}}_{g,n}$, whose Chern classes define semi-simple cohomological field theories. This construction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen , Gaëtan Borot , Nicolas Orantin