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The standard probabilistic perspective on machine learning gives rise to empirical risk-minimization tasks that are frequently solved by stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and variants thereof. We present a formulation of these tasks as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Nikola B. Kovachki , Andrew M. Stuart

Ensemble Kalman inversion (EKI) is a derivative-free, particle-based optimization method for solving inverse problems. It can be shown that EKI approximates a gradient flow, which allows the application of methods for accelerating gradient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-04 Sydney Vernon , Eviatar Bach , Oliver R. A. Dunbar

Ensemble Kalman inversion (EKI) is a derivative-free optimizer aimed at solving inverse problems, taking motivation from the celebrated ensemble Kalman filter. The purpose of this article is to consider the introduction of adaptive Tikhonov…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-23 Simon Weissmann , Neil K. Chada , Claudia Schillings , Xin T. Tong

The ensemble Kalman inversion (EKI), a recently introduced optimisation method for solving inverse problems, is widely employed for the efficient and derivative-free estimation of unknown parameters. Specifically in cases involving…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-22 Matei Hanu , Simon Weissmann

The Ensemble Kalman Inversion (EKI) method is widely used for solving inverse problems, leveraging ensemble-based techniques to iteratively refine parameter estimates. Despite its versatility, the accuracy of EKI is constrained by the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-17 Ruben Harris , Claudia Schillings

Ensemble Kalman inversion (EKI) is a derivative-free optimization method that lies between the deterministic and the probabilistic approaches for inverse problems. EKI iterates the Kalman update of ensemble-based Kalman filters, whose…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-02 Yoonsang Lee

Ensemble Kalman inversion (EKI) is an ensemble-based method to solve inverse problems. Its gradient-free formulation makes it an attractive tool for problems with involved formulation. However, EKI suffers from the ''subspace property'',…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-11 Shuigen Liu , Sebastian Reich , Xin T. Tong

In inverse problems, the goal is to estimate unknown model parameters from noisy observational data. Traditionally, inverse problems are solved under the assumption of a fixed forward operator describing the observation model. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-26 Simon Weissmann , Neil K. Chada , Xin T. Tong

The ensemble Kalman inversion (EKI) is a particle based method which has been introduced as the application of the ensemble Kalman filter to inverse problems. In practice it has been widely used as derivative-free optimization method in…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-21 Simon Weissmann

Many data-science problems can be formulated as an inverse problem, where the parameters are estimated by minimizing a proper loss function. When complicated black-box models are involved, derivative-free optimization tools are often…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-19 Neil K. Chada , Xin T. Tong

The ensemble Kalman inversion (EKI), as a derivative-free methodology, has been widely used in the parameter estimation of inverse problems. Unfortunately, its cost may become moderately large for systems described by high dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-25 Liang Yan , Tao Zhou

This paper investigates ensemble Kalman inversion (EKI) for variational inverse problems with convex, potentially non-smooth regularization. While deterministic EKI and its Tikhonov-regularized variants have primarily been analyzed for…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Simon Weissmann

This paper is focused on the optimization approach to the solution of inverse problems. We introduce a stochastic dynamical system in which the parameter-to-data map is embedded, with the goal of employing techniques from nonlinear Kalman…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-29 Daniel Zhengyu Huang , Tapio Schneider , Andrew M. Stuart

The Ensemble Kalman inversion (EKI) method is a method for the estimation of unknown parameters in the context of (Bayesian) inverse problems. The method approximates the underlying measure by an ensemble of particles and iteratively…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-02 Dirk Blömker , Claudia Schillings , Philipp Wacker , Simon Weissmann

Ensemble Kalman Inversion (EKI) methods are a family of iterative methods for solving weighted least-squares problems, especially those arising in scientific and engineering inverse problems in which unknown parameters or states are…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-26 Elizabeth Qian , Christopher Beattie

The ensemble Kalman inversion (EKI) for the solution of Bayesian inverse problems of type $y = A u +\varepsilon$, with $u$ being an unknown parameter, $y$ a given datum, and $\varepsilon$ measurement noise, is a powerful tool usually…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-16 Leon Bungert , Philipp Wacker

We study the use of novel techniques arising in machine learning for inverse problems. Our approach replaces the complex forward model by a neural network, which is trained simultaneously in a one-shot sense when estimating the unknown…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-15 Philipp A. Guth , Claudia Schillings , Simon Weissmann

In recent years, operator learning, particularly the DeepONet, has received much attention for efficiently learning complex mappings between input and output functions across diverse fields. However, in practical scenarios with limited and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Andrew Pensoneault , Xueyu Zhu

Ensemble Kalman Inversion (EKI) has been proposed as an efficient method for the approximate solution of Bayesian inverse problems with expensive forward models. However, when applied to the Bayesian inverse problem EKI is only exact in the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-11-19 Richard D. P. Grumitt , Minas Karamanis , Uroš Seljak

The ensemble Kalman filter is a well-known and celebrated data assimilation algorithm. It is of particular relevance as it used for high-dimensional problems, by updating an ensemble of particles through a sample mean and covariance…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Neil K. Chada
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