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Liouville theorems for scaling invariant nonlinear parabolic equations and systems (saying that the equation or system does not possess nontrivial entire solutions) guarantee optimal universal estimates of solutions of related initial and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Pavol Quittner

We investigate the local existence, finite time blow-up and global existence of sign-changing solutions to the inhomogeneous parabolic system with space-time forcing terms $$ u_t-\Delta u =|v|^{p}+t^\sigma w_1(x),\,\, v_t-\Delta v…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-02 Ahmad Z. Fino , Mohamed Jleli , Bessem Samet

This article is concerned with pointwise growth and spreading speeds in systems of parabolic partial differential equations. Several criteria exist for quantifying pointwise growth rates. These include the location in the complex plane of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Matt Holzer , Arnd Scheel

We prove a global approximation theorem for a general parabolic operator $L$, which asserts that if $v$ satisfies the equation $Lv=0$ in a spacetime region $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ satisfying certain necessary topological…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-29 Alberto Enciso , M. Ángeles García-Ferrero , Daniel Peralta-Salas

We give sufficient conditions for the existence of positive travelling wave solutions for multi-dimensional autonomous reaction-diffusion systems with distributed delay. To prove the existence of travelling waves, we give an abstract…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-17 Teresa Faria , Sergei Trofimchuk

This paper is an introductory review of the problem of front propagation into unstable states. Our presentation is centered around the concept of the asymptotic linear spreading velocity v*, the asymptotic rate with which initially…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Wim van Saarloos

We investigate the long-time behavior of a $d-$dimensional supercritical branching Brownian motion with a compactly supported branching potential. It is known that, for $\mathbf{v}\in \mathbb{R}^d$, all the moments of the normalized number…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-19 Pratima Hebbar , Leonid Koralov

We study the asymptotic speed of a random front for solutions $u_t(x)$ to stochastic reaction-diffusion equations of the form \[ \partial_tu=\farc{1}{2}\partial_x^2u+f(u)+\sigma\sqrt{u(1-u)}\dot{W}(t,x),~t\ge 0,~x\in\Rm, \] arising in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-12 Carl Mueller , Leonid Mytnik , Lenya Ryzhik

We prove the existence of Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piskunov (KPP) type traveling fronts in space-time periodic and mean zero incompressible advection, and establish a variational (minimization) formula for the minimal speeds. We approach the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 James Nolen , Matthew Rudd , Jack Xin

We investigate a two-component reaction-diffusion system with a slow-fast structure and spatially varying coefficients $f_1$ and $f_2$ appearing in the slow equation. Under mild boundedness and regularity conditions on $f_1$ and $f_2$ the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-02 M. Chirilus-Bruckner , L. van Vianen , F. Veerman

We study the existence of particular traveling wave solutions of a nonlinear parabolic degenerate diffusion equation with a shear flow. Under some assumptions we prove that such solutions exist at least for propagation speeds c {\in}]c*,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-19 Léonard Monsaingeon , Alexeï Novikov , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

Traveling fronts describe the transition between two alternative states in a great number of physical and biological systems. Examples include the spread of beneficial mutations, chemical reactions, and the invasions by foreign species. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Ching-Hao Wang , Sakib Matin , Ashish B. George , Kirill S. Korolev

We study the velocity gradients of the fundamental Eulerian equation, $\partial_t u +u\cdot \nabla u=F$, which shows up in different contexts dictated by the different modeling of $F$'s. To this end we utilize a basic description for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-07 Hailiang Liu , Eitan Tadmor

This paper establishes the spectral stability in exponentially weighted spaces of smooth traveling monotone fronts for reaction diffusion equations of Fisher-KPP type with nonlinear degenerate diffusion coefficient. It is assumed that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-02 J. Francisco Leyva , Ramon G. Plaza

In the current paper, we consider the following parabolic-parabolic chemotaxis system with logistic source on $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, \begin{equation} \begin{cases} u_t=\Delta u-\chi\nabla\cdot ( u\nabla v) + u(a-bu),\quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-22 Wenxian Shen , Shuwen Xue

We consider reaction-diffusion equations $\partial_tu=\Delta u+f(u)$ in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^N$ and we are interested in the large-time dynamics of solutions ranging in the interval $[0,1]$, with general unbounded initial support.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-14 François Hamel , Luca Rossi

We are concerned with the asymptotic behaviour of classical solutions of systems of the form u_t = Au_xx + f(u, u_x), x in R, t>0, u(x,t) a vector in RN, with u(x,0)= U(x), where A is a positive-definite diagonal matrix and f is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. C. M. Crooks

In this paper, we answer the question about the criteria of existence of monotone travelling fronts $u = \phi(\nu \cdot x+ct), \phi(-\infty) =0, \phi(+\infty) = \kappa,$ for the monostable (and, in general, non-quasi-monotone) delayed…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-02-11 Adrian Gomez , Sergei Trofimchuk

We consider the equation $u_t=u_{xx}+u_{yy}+b(x)f(u)+g(u)$, $(x,y)\in\mathbb R^2$ with monostable nonliearity, where $b(x)$ is a nonnegative measure on $\mathbb R$ that is periodic in $x.$ In the case where $b(x)$ is a smooth periodic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-04-06 Xing Liang , Xiaotao Lin , Hiroshi Matano

The current series of three papers is concerned with the asymptotic dynamics in the following chemotaxis model $$\partial_tu=\Delta u-\chi\nabla(u\nabla v)+u(a(x,t)-ub(x,t))\ ,\ 0=\Delta v-\lambda v+\mu u \ \ (1)$$where $\chi, \lambda, \mu$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-10 Rachidi B. Salako , Wenxian Shen