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We introduce the concept of inflation word entropy for random substitutions with a constant and primitive substitution matrix. Previous calculations of the topological entropy of such systems implicitly used this concept and established…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-15 Philipp Gohlke

Random substitutions are a natural generalisation of their classical `deterministic' counterpart, whereby at every step of iterating the substitution, instead of replacing a letter with a predetermined word, every letter is independently…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-14 Dan Rust , Timo Spindeler

We investigate topological mixing of compatible random substitutions. For primitive random substitutions on two letters whose second eigenvalue is greater than one in modulus, we identify a simple, computable criterion which is equivalent…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-04 Eden Miro , Dan Rust , Lorenzo Sadun , Gwendolyn S. Tadeo

We prove that every topologically transitive shift of finite type in one dimension is topologically conjugate to a subshift arising from a primitive random substitution on a finite alphabet. As a result, we show that the set of values of…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-15 Philipp Gohlke , Dan Rust , Timo Spindeler

We consider a two-parameter family of random substitutions and show certain combinatorial and topological properties they satisfy. We establish that they admit recognisable words at every level. As a consequence, we get that the subshifts…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-13 Giovanni B. Escolano , Neil Mañibo , Eden Delight Miro

We introduce the notion of topological entropy of a formal languages as the topological entropy of the minimal topological automaton accepting it. Using a characterization of this notion in terms of approximations of the Myhill-Nerode…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-10-16 Friedrich Martin Schneider , Daniel Borchmann

We study the topology and dynamics of subshifts and tiling spaces associated to non-primitive substitutions in one dimension. We identify a property of a substitution, which we call tameness, in the presence of which most of the possible…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-18 Gregory R. Maloney , Dan Rust

In topological dynamics, tame and null systems arise naturally in the study of low-complexity aperiodic behaviour, yet providing concrete and easily testable conditions to establish their existence in a canonical class of systems is often…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-04 Maik Gröger , Elżbieta Krawczyk

Subshifts of deterministic substitutions are ubiquitous objects in dynamical systems and aperiodic order (the mathematical theory of quasicrystals). Two of their most striking features are that they have low complexity (zero topological…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-14 Philipp Gohlke , Andrew Mitchell , Dan Rust , Tony Samuel

We consider shift spaces in which elements of the alphabet may overlap nontransitively. We define a notion of entropy for such spaces, give several techniques for computing lower bounds for it, and show that it is equal to a limit of…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-11-16 Fabio Drucker , David Richeson , Jim Wiseman

We introduce the notions of topological entropy of a formal language and of a topological automaton. We show that the entropy function is surjective and bound the entropy of languages accepted by deterministic {\epsilon}-free push-down…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Florian Starke

We study the topological entropy of hom tree-shifts and show that, although the topological entropy is not a conjugacy invariant for tree-shifts in general, it remains invariant for hom tree higher block shifts. In…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-07-15 Jung-Chao Ban , Chih-Hung Chang , Wen-Guei Hu , Yu-Liang Wu

Minimal Cantor systems of finite topological rank (that can be represented by a Bratteli-Vershik diagram with a uniformly bounded number of vertices per level) are known to have dynamical rigidity properties. We establish that such systems,…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-17 Sebastián Donoso , Fabien Durand , Alejandro Maass , Samuel Petite

We prove that for a suitably nice class of random substitutions, their corresponding subshifts have automorphism groups that contain an infinite simple subgroup and a copy of the automorphism group of a full shift. Hence, they are…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-13 Robbert Fokkink , Dan Rust , Ville Salo

We show how geometric methods from the general theory of fractal dimensions and iterated function systems can be deployed to study symbolic dynamics in the zero entropy regime. More precisely, we establish a dimensional characterization of…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-12-31 Gabriel Fuhrmann , Maik Gröger

We define a notion of rank for words and subshifts that we call spacer rank, extending the notion of rank-one symbolic shifts of Gao and Hill. We construct infinite words of each finite spacer rank, of unbounded spacer rank, and show there…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-27 Su Gao , Liza Jacoby , William Johnson , James Leng , Ruiwen Li , Cesar E. Silva , Yuxin Wu

We characterize the complexity functions of subshifts up to asymptotic equivalence. The complexity function of every aperiodic function is non-decreasing, submultiplicative and grows at least linearly. We prove that conversely, every…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-24 Be'eri Greenfeld , Carlos Gustavo Moreira , Efim Zelmanov

Measure-theoretic slow entropy is a more refined invariant than the classical measure-theoretic entropy to characterize the complexity of dynamical systems with subexponential growth rates of distinguishable orbit types. In this paper we…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-20 Shilpak Banerjee , Philipp Kunde , Daren Wei

We study the difficulty of computing topological entropy of subshifts subjected to mixing restrictions. This problem is well-studied for multidimensional subshifts of finite type : there exists a threshold in the irreducibility rate where…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-05 Silvère Gangloff , Benjamin Hellouin de Menibus

We resolve a long-standing open question on the relationship between measure-theoretic dynamical complexity and symbolic complexity by establishing the exact word complexity at which measure-theoretic strong mixing manifests: For every…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-14 Darren Creutz
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