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In this paper, we first construct a model for free surface flows that takes into account the air entrainment by a system of four partial differential equations. We derive it by taking averaged values of gas and fluid velocities on the cross…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-04 Christian Bourdarias , Mehmet Ersoy , Stéphane Gerbi

Exact solutions of a classical problem of a plane unsteady potential flow of an ideal incompressible fluid with a free boundary are presented. The fluid occupies a semi-infinite strip bounded by the free surface (from above) and (from the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Evgenii A. Karabut , Elena N. Zhuravleva , Nikolay M. Zubarev , Olga V. Zubareva

We study the crystalline curvature flow of planar networks with a single hexagonal anisotropy. After proving the local existence of a classical solution for a rather large class of initial conditions, we classify the homothetically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-30 Giovanni Bellettini , Shokhrukh Kholmatov , Firdavsjon Almuratov

A two-layer quasi-geostrophic flow is quite insulated from the surrounding fluid, while the layers interact each other by means of the modulation of the interface between them and of the turbulence affecting the layers in the proximity of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Fulvio Crisciani , Renzo Mosetti , Roberto Purini

This paper is concerned with the mathematical analysis of time-dependent fluid-solid interaction problem associated with a bounded elastic body immersed in a homogeneous air or fluid above a local rough surface. We reformulate the unbounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-25 Changkun Wei , Jiaqing Yang

Plane Couette flow of visco-elastic fluids is shown to exhibit a purely elastic subcritical instability in spite of being linearly stable. The mechanism of this instability is proposed and the nonlinear stability analysis of plane Couette…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander N. Morozov , Wim van Saarloos

This is a study of two-dimensional steady periodic travelling waves on the surface of an infinitely deep irrotational ocean, when the top streamline is in contact with a membrane which has a nonlinear response to stretching and bending, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-05-06 Pietro Baldi , John F. Toland

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in geometric evolution in heterogeneous media. Here we consider curvature driven fows of planar curves, with an additional space-dependent forcing term. Motivated by a homogenization…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-29 Annalisa Cesaroni , Matteo Novaga , Enrico Valdinoci

We study the spectral problem associated with the equation governing the small transverse motions of a viscoelastic tube of finite length conveying an ideal fluid. The boundary conditions considered are of general form, accounting for a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-01 Xiao Xuan Feng , Mahyar Mahinzaeim , Gen Qi Xu

The paper deals with a theoretical study of electrokinetic flow of a rheological Herschel-Bulkley fluid through a cylindrical tube of variable cross-section. The concern of this study is to analyze combined pressure-driven and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 S. Maiti , S. K. Pandey , J. C. Misra

We study the mean curvature flow of graphs both with Neumann boundary conditions and transport terms. We derive boundary gradient estimates for the mean curvature flow. As an application, the existence of the mean curvature flow of graphs…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-22 Masashi Mizuno , Keisuke Takasao

We consider strictly convex hypersurfaces which are evolving by the non-parametric logarithmic Gauss curvature flow subject to a Neumann boundary condition. Solutions are shown to converge smoothly to hypersurfaces moving by translation. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oliver C. Schnuerer , Hartmut R. Schwetlick

The paper studies the equilibrium configurations of inextensible elastic membranes exhibiting lateral fluidity. Using a continuum description of the membrane's motions based on the surface Navier--Stokes equations with bending forces, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Maxim A. Olshanskii

Elastic confinements play an important role in many soft matter systems and affect the transport properties of suspended particles in viscous flow. On the basis of low-Reynolds-number hydrodynamics, we present an analytical theory of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Badr Kaoui , Hartmut Löwen

Cellular membranes are elastic lipid bilayers that contain a variety of proteins, including ion channels, receptors, and scaffolding proteins. These proteins are known to diffuse in the plane of the membrane and to influence the bending of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Arijit Mahapatra , David Saintillan , Padmini Rangamani

The elastic flow, which is the $L^2$-gradient flow of the elastic energy, has several applications in geometry and elasticity theory. We present stable discretizations for the elastic flow in two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds that are…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-01 John W. Barrett , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg

In the paper, we consider the solvability of the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations in an exterior unit disk. On the boundary of the disk, the tangential velocity is subject to the perturbation of a rotation, and the normal velocity is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-15 Zijin Li , Xinghong Pan

Active liquid crystals or active gels are soft materials which can be physically realised e.g. by preparing a solution of cytoskeletal filaments interacting with molecular motors. We study the hydrodynamics of an active liquid crystal in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-06-29 D. Marenduzzo , E. Orlandini , M. E. Cates , J. M. Yeomans

We study the elastic flow of closed curves and of open curves with clamped boundary conditions in the hyperbolic plane. While global existence and convergence toward critical points for initial data with sufficiently small energy is already…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-30 Manuel Schlierf

We investigate the equilibrium configurations of closed planar elastic curves of fixed length, whose stiffness, also known as the bending rigidity, depends on an additional density variable. The underlying variational model relies on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-14 Katharina Brazda , Gaspard Jankowiak , Christian Schmeiser , Ulisse Stefanelli