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相关论文: Cooperative coloring of matroids

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A coloring of a matroid is an assignment of colors to the elements of its ground set. We restrict to proper colorings - those for which elements of the same color form an independent set. Seymour proved that a $k$-colorable matroid is also…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-29 Michał Lasoń

A coloring of a matroid is proper if elements of the same color form an independent set. A theorem of Seymour asserts that a k-colorable matroid is also colorable from any lists of size k. In this note we generalize this theorem to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-06 Michał Lasoń , Wojciech Lubawski

In the list coloring problem for two matroids, we are given matroids $M_1=(S,{\cal I}_1)$ and $M_2=(S,{\cal I}_2)$ on the same ground set $S$, and the goal is to determine the smallest number $k$ such that given arbitrary lists $L_s$ of $k$…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Schwarcz , Yutaro Yamaguchi

A coloring of a matroid is proper if elements of the same color form an independent set. For a loopless matroid M, its chromatic number \chi(M) is the minimum number of colors that suffices to color properly the ground set E of M. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-02 Michał Lasoń

A coloring of the ground set of a matroid is proper if elements of the same color form an independent set. For a loopless matroid $M$, its chromatic number $\chi (M)$ is the minimum number of colors in a proper coloring. In this note we…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-06 Michał Lasoń

Given a system $(G_1, \ldots ,G_m)$ of graphs on the same vertex set $V$, a cooperative coloring is a choice of vertex sets $I_1, \ldots ,I_m$, such that $I_j$ is independent in $G_j$ and $\bigcup_{j=1}^{m}I_j = V$. For a class…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-03 Ron Aharoni , Eli Berger , Maria Chudnovsky , Frédéric Havet , Zilin Jiang

We show that there exist $k$-colorable matroids that are not $(b,c)$-decomposable when $b$ and $c$ are constants. A matroid is $(b,c)$-decomposable, if its ground set of elements can be partitioned into sets $X_1, X_2, \ldots, X_l$ with the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Marilena Leichter , Benjamin Moseley , Kirk Pruhs

Given a class $\mathcal{H}$ of $m$ hypergraphs ${H}_1, {H}_2, \ldots, {H}_m$ with the same vertex set $V$, a cooperative coloring of them is a partition $\{I_1, I_2, \ldots, I_m\}$ of $V$ in such a way that each $I_i$ is an independent set…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-08 Xuqing Bai , Bi Li , Weichan Liu , Xin Zhang

We give a simpler proof of Seymour's Theorem on edge-coloring series-parallel multigraphs and derive a linear-time algorithm to check whether a given series-parallel multigraph can be colored with a given number of colors.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-08-01 Cristina G. Fernandes , Robin Thomas

Given a matroid together with a coloring of its ground set, a subset of its elements is called rainbow colored if no two of its elements have the same color. We show that if a binary matroid of rank $r$ is colored with exactly $r$ colors,…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-02 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Schwarcz

We prove a KKM-type theorem for matroid colored families of set coverings of a polytope. This generalizes Gale's colorful KKM theorem as well as recent sparse-colorful variants by Sober\'on, and McGinnis and Zerbib.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-01 Daniel McGinnis

In a family ${G_1, G_2, \ldots, G_m}$ of graphs sharing the same vertex set $V$, a cooperative coloring involves selecting one independent set $I_i$ from $G_i$ for each $i\in \{1,2,\ldots,m\}$ such that $\bigcup_{i=1}^m I_i = V$. For a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-19 Xuqing Bai , Bi Li , Chuandong Xu , Xin Zhang

We provide a short proof of a conic version of the colorful Carath\'eodory theorem for oriented matroids. Holmsen's extension of the colorful Carath\'eodory theorem to oriented matroids (Advances in Mathematics, 2016) already encompasses…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-26 Minho Cho , Seunghun Lee , Frédéric Meunier

A result [The intersection of a matroid and a simplicial complex, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 358] from 2006 of Aharoni and the first author of this paper states that for any two positive integers $p,q$, where $p$ divides $q$, if a matroid…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-25 Eli Berger , He Guo

It is known that in matroids the difference between the chromatic number and the fractional chromatic number is smaller than 1, and that the list chromatic number is equal to the chromatic number. We investigate the gap within these pairs…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-25 Ron Aharoni , Eli Berger , He Guo , Dani Kotlar

We study algorithmic matroid intersection coloring. Given $k$ matroids on a common ground set $U$ of $n$ elements, the goal is to partition $U$ into the fewest number of color classes, where each color class is independent in all matroids.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Stephen Arndt , Benjamin Moseley , Kirk Pruhs , Chaitanya Swamy , Michael Zlatin

This paper shows a polynomial-time algorithm, that given a general matroid $M_1 = (X, \mathcal{I}_1)$ and $k-1$ partition matroids $ M_2, \ldots, M_k$, produces a coloring of the intersection $M = \cap_{i=1}^k M_i$ using at most…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Stephen Arndt , Benjamin Moseley , Kirk Pruhs , Michael Zlatin

We consider some coloring issues related to the famous Erd\H {o}s Discrepancy Problem. A set of the form $A_{s,k}=\{s,2s,\dots,ks\}$, with $s,k\in \mathbb{N}$, is called a \emph{homogeneous arithmetic progression}. We prove that for every…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-01 Bartłomiej Bosek , Jarosław Grytczuk

Let $G = (V,E)$ be a finite simple graph. Recall that a proper coloring of $G$ is a mapping $\varphi: V\to\{1,\ldots,k\}$ such that every color class induces an independent set. Such a $\varphi$ is called a semi-matching coloring if the…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-11 Yaroslav Shitov

Let $\Gamma$ be an Abelian group and let $G$ be a simple graph. We say that $G$ is $\Gamma$-colorable if for some fixed orientation of $G$ and every edge labeling $\ell:E(G)\rightarrow \Gamma$, there exists a vertex coloring $c$ by the…

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