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A classical long-range-interacting $N$-particle system relaxes to thermal equilibrium on time scales growing with $N$; in the limit $N\to \infty$ such a relaxation time diverges. However, a completely non-collisional relaxation process,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Alessandro Santini , Guido Giachetti , Lapo Casetti

We consider a long-range interacting system of $N$ particles moving on a spherical surface under an attractive Heisenberg-like interaction of infinite range, and evolving under deterministic Hamilton dynamics. The system may also be viewed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Shamik Gupta , David Mukamel

Gravitational and electrostatic interactions are fundamental examples of systems with long-range interactions. Equilibrium properties of simple models with long-range interactions are well understood and exhibit exotic behaviors : negative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-05 Pierre de Buyl

We discuss the dynamics and thermodynamics of systems with long-range interactions. We contrast the microcanonical description of an isolated Hamiltonian system to the canonical description of a stochastically forced Brownian system. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

Relaxation processes in collisionless dynamics lead to peculiar behavior in systems with long-range interactions such as self-gravitating systems, non-neutral plasmas and wave-particle systems. These systems, adequately described by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Pierre de Buyl , Pierre Gaspard

Inspired by one--dimensional light--particle systems, the dynamics of a non-Hamiltonian system with long--range forces is investigated. While the molecular dynamics does not reach an equilibrium state, it may be approximated in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Romain Bachelard , Nicola Piovella , Shamik Gupta

Systems with long-range interactions often relax towards statistical equilibrium over timescales that diverge with $N$, the number of particles. A recent work [S. Gupta and D. Mukamel, J. Stat. Mech.: Theory Exp. P03015 (2011)] analyzed a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Julien Barré , Shamik Gupta

Long-range interacting systems, while relaxing towards equilibrium, may get trapped in nonequilibrium quasistationary states (QSS) for a time which diverges algebraically with the system size. These intriguing non-Boltzmann states have been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Shamik Gupta , David Mukamel

We perform a detailed study of the relaxation towards equilibrium in the Hamiltonian Mean-Field (HMF) model, a prototype for long-range interactions in $N$-particle dynamics. In particular, we point out the role played by the infinity of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Y. Yamaguchi , J. Barr'e , F. Bouchet , T. Dauxois , S. Ruffo

Quasistationary states are long-lived nonequilibrium states, observed in some systems with long-range interactions under deterministic Hamiltonian evolution. These intriguing non-Boltzmann states relax to equilibrium over times which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Shamik Gupta , David Mukamel

For a model long-range interacting system of classical Heisenberg spins, we study how fluctuations, such as those arising from having a finite system size or through interaction with the environment, affect the dynamical process of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-16 Debraj Das , Shamik Gupta

We consider several models with long-range interactions evolving via Hamiltonian dynamics. The microcanonical dynamics of the basic Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model and perturbed HMF models with either global anisotropy or an on-site…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kavita Jain , Freddy Bouchet , David Mukamel

We analyze numerically the out-of-equilibrium relaxation dynamics of a long-range Hamiltonian system of $N$ fully coupled rotators. For a particular family of initial conditions, this system is known to enter a particular regime in which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marcelo A. Montemurro , Francisco A. Tamarit , Celia Anteneodo

The motion of a collisionless plasma - a high-temperature, low-density, ionized gas - is described by the Vlasov-Maxwell system. In the presence of large velocities, relativistic corrections are meaningful, and when symmetry of the particle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-31 Robert Glassey , Stephen Pankavich , Jack Schaeffer

The Hamiltonian Mean-Field model (HMF), an inertial XY ferromagnet with infinite-range interactions, has been extensively studied in the last few years, especially due to its long-lived meta-equilibrium states, which exhibit a series of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Celia Anteneodo , Raul O. Vallejos

Although the Vlasov equation is used as a good approximation for a sufficiently large $N$, Braun and Hepp have showed that the time evolution of the one particle distribution function of a $N$ particle classical Hamiltonian system with long…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 T. M. Rocha Filho , A. E. Santana , J. R. S. Moura , M. A. Amato , A. Figueiredo

Systems with long-range interactions, while relaxing towards equilibrium, sometimes get trapped in long-lived non-Boltzmann quasistationary states (QSS) which have lifetimes that grow algebraically with the system size. Such states have…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Shamik Gupta , David Mukamel

The relaxation to equilibrium of lattice systems with long-range interactions is investigated. The timescales involved depend polynomially on the system size, potentially leading to diverging equilibration times. A kinetic equation for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 T. M. Rocha Filho , R. Bachelard

We discuss the dynamics and thermodynamics of systems with weak long-range interactions. Generically, these systems experience a violent collisionless relaxation in the Vlasov regime leading to a (usually) non-Boltzmannian quasi stationary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We discuss the form of the entropy for classical hamiltonian systems with long-range interaction using the Vlasov equation which describes the dynamics of a $N$-particle in the limit $N\to\infty$. The stationary states of the hamiltonian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. M. Rocha Filho , A. Figueiredo , M. A. Amato
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