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We give lower bounds in terms of~$n,$ for the number of limit cycles of polynomial vector fields of degree~$n,$ having any prescribed invariant algebraic curve. By applying them when the ovals of this curve are also algebraic limit cycles…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-01 Armengol Gasull , Paulo Santana

New criteria are established for upper bounds on the number of limit cycles of periodic Abel differential equations having two periodic invariant curves, one of them bounded. The criteria are applied to obtain upper bounds of either zero or…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-07-06 José Luis Bravo Trinidad , Luis Ángel Calderón Pérez , Manuel Fernández García-Hierro

We consider a system of the form x'=P_n(x,y)+xR_m(x,y), y'=Q_n(x,y)+yR_m(x,y), where P_n(x,y), Q_n(x,y) and R_m(x,y) are homogeneous polynomials of degrees n, n and m, respectively, with n<=m. We prove that this system has at most one limit…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Armengol Gasull , Hector Giacomini , Joan Torregrosa

We analyze the dynamics of a 4-parameter family of planar ordinary differential equations, given by a polynomial of degree 5 that is equivariant under a symmetry of order 6. We obtain the number of limit cycles as a function of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-10-30 Maria Jesus Álvarez , Isabel Salgado Labouriau , Adrian Calin Murza

In this paper, the global qualitative analysis of planar quadratic dynamical systems is established and a new geometric approach to solving Hilbert's Sixteenth Problem in this special case of polynomial systems is suggested. Using geometric…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Valery A. Gaiko

We consider a class of discontinuous piecewise linear differential systems in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with two pieces separated by a plane. In this class we show that there exist differential systems having: a unique limit cycle, a unique…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-08-25 Bruno Rodrigues de Freitas , João Carlos Medrado

Planar piecewise linear systems with two linearity zones separated by a straight line and with a periodic orbit at infinity are considered. By using some changes of variables and parameters, a reduced canonical form with five parameters is…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-08 Emilio Freire , Enrique Ponce , Joan Torregrosa , Francisco Torres

This paper studies the number of centers and limit cycles of the family of planar quartic polynomial vector fields that has the invariant algebraic curve $(4x^2-1)(4y^2-1)=0.$ The main interest for this type of vector fields comes from…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-08 Armengol Gasull , Luiz F. S. Gouveia , Paulo Santana

In this work we revisit and extend the method introduced by Lins Neto, Sad and Sc\'{a}rdua for detecting the non-existence of invariant algebraic curves other than some prescribed invariant nodal curve. We prove that, under the existence of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-18 Gabriel Fazoli , Paulo Santana

It has been known for almost $40$ years that general planar quadratic polynomial systems can have four limit cycles. Recently, four limit cycles were also found in near-integrable quadratic polynomial systems. To help more people to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Pei Yu , Yanni Zeng

This paper is concerned with the limit cycles for planar semi-quasi-homogeneous polynomial systems. We give some explicit criteria for the nonexistence and existence of periodic orbits. Let $N=N(p,q,m,n)$ be the maximum number of limit…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-10-11 Yulin Zhao

We study the maximum number of limit cycles that can bifurcate from a degenerate center of a cubic homogeneous polynomial differential system. Using the averaging method of second order and perturbing inside the class of all cubic…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-11 J. Llibre , C. Pantazi

In this paper, we consider the family of planar piecewise linear differential systems with two zones separated by a straight line without sliding regions, that is, differential systems whose flow transversally crosses the switching line…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-26 Victoriano Carmona , Fernando Fernández-Sánchez , Douglas D. Novaes

We study limit cycles in piecewise complex systems with switching manifold $\mathbb{S}^1$. Using M\"obius transformations we establish an equivalence between circular and straight-line discontinuities that preserves periods, stability, and…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-30 Gabriel Rondón , Paulo R. da Silva , Jaume Llibre

We focus on the second part of Hilbert's 16th problem and provide an upper bound on the number of limit cycles that a polynomial, differential, planar system may have, depending exclusively on the degree $n$ of the system. Such a bound…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-09-04 Pablo Pedregal

We consider the multiplicity of limit cycles that appear when a hyperbolic polycycle is perturbed. We prove, in particular, that if such unfolding happens in generic finite-parameter families, the multiplicity of every new limit cycle does…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-27 Andrei Dukov

Limit cycles of planar polynomial vector fields have been an active area of research for decades; the interest in periodic-orbit related dynamics comes from Hilbert's 16th problem and the fact that oscillatory states are often found in…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-11 Jose Mujica

Lienard systems are very important mathematical models describing oscillatory processes arising in applied sciences. In this paper, we study polynomial Lienard systems of arbitrary degree on the plane, and develop a new method to obtain a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-09-30 Maoan Han , Valery G. Romanovski

In this paper we show how we can transform quadratic systems into new quadratic systems after some kind of birational transformations, the quadratic plane Cremona maps. We afterwards apply these transformations to the families of quadratic…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-06-26 Maria Alberich-Carramiñana , Antoni Ferragut , Jaume Llibre

We prove that star-like limit cycles of any planar polynomial system can also be seen either as solutions defined on a given interval of a new associated planar non-autonomous polynomial system or as heteroclinic solutions of a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-10-21 J. D. García-Saldaña , A. Gasull , H. Giacomini
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