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For a fixed constant $\lambda > 0$ and a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ with $n \geq 2$, we establish that almost-minimizers (functions satisfying a sort of variational inequality) of the Alt-Caffarelli type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-08 Pedro Fellype Pontes , João Vitor da Silva , Minbo Yang

The objective of this paper is two-fold. First, we establish new sharp quantitative estimates for Faber-Krahn inequalities on simply connected space forms. We prove that the gap between the first eigenvalue of a given set $\Omega$ and that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-03 Mark Allen , Dennis Kriventsov , Robin Neumayer

We construct two new one-parameter families of monotonicity formulas to study the free boundary points in the lower dimensional obstacle problem. The first one is a family of Weiss type formulas geared for points of any given homogeneity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-25 Nicola Garofalo , Arshak Petrosyan

For singular mean field equations defined on a compact Riemann surface, we prove the uniqueness of bubbling solutions as far as blowup points are either regular points or non-quantized singular sources. In particular the uniqueness result…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-06 Daniele Bartolucci , Wen Yang , Lei Zhang

In this paper we consider a doubly critical nonlinear elliptic problem with Neumann boundary conditions. The existence of blow-up solutions for this problem is related to the blow-up analysis of the classical geometric problem of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-04 Sergio Cruz-Blázquez

In this article we consider the conformal decomposition of the Einstein constraint equations introduced by Lichnerowicz, Choquet-Bruhat, and York, on asymptotically flat (AF) manifolds. Using the non-CMC fixed-point framework developed in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-27 A. Behzadan , M. Holst

We consider nonnegative solutions to $-\Delta u=f(u)$ in half-planes and strips, under zero Dirichlet boundary condition. Exploiting a rotating$\&$sliding line technique, we prove symmetry and monotonicity properties of the solutions, under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-12 Alberto Farina , Berardino Sciunzi

The ACF-monotonicity formula is a powerful tool in the study of two-phase free boundary problems, which was introduced by Alt, Caffarelli, and Friedman[1]. In this paper, we extend it to RCD(0,N) metric measure cones. As an application, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-04 Lin Sitan

In the first part of this short article, we define a renormalized F-functional for perturbations of non-compact steady Ricci solitons. This functional motivates a stability inequality which plays an important role in questions concerning…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-08-25 Robert Haslhofer

We extend the monotonicity method for direct exact reconstruction of inclusions in the partial data Calder\'on problem, to the case of general anisotropic conductivities in any spatial dimension $d\geq 2$. From a local Neumann-to-Dirichlet…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-02 Henrik Garde , David Johansson , Thanasis Zacharopoulos

In this paper, we prove that the uniqueness of blowup at the maximum point of coincidence set of the superconductivity problem, mainly based on the Weiss-type and Monneau-type monotonicity formulas, and the proof of the main results in this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-15 Lili Du , Xu Tang , Cong Wang

In this paper we provide a different approach to the Alt-Caffarelli-Friedman monotonicity formula, reducing the problem to test the monotone increasing behavior of the mean value of a function involving the norm of the gradient. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-23 Fausto Ferrari , Nicolò Forcillo

We investigate the monotonicity method for fractional semilinear elliptic equations with power type nonlinearities. We prove that if-and-only-if monotonicity relations between coefficients and the derivative of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-08 Yi-Hsuan Lin

We prove the monotonicity of positive solutions to the problem $-\Delta u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+ := \{(x',x_N)\in\mathbb{R}^N \mid x_N>0 \}$ under zero Dirichlet boundary condition with a possible singular nonlinearity $f$. In some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Phuong Le

We prove quasi-monotonicity formulas for classical obstacle-type problems with energies being the sum of a quadratic form with Lipschitz coefficients, and a H\"older continuous linear term. With the help of those formulas we are able to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-11 Matteo Focardi , Maria Stella Gelli , Emanuele Spadaro

We consider the 1D cubic NLS on $\mathbb R$ and prove a blow-up result for functions that are of borderline regularity, i.e. $H^s$ for any $s<-\frac 12$ for the Sobolev scale and $\mathcal F L^\infty$ for the Fourier-Lebesgue scale. This is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-29 Valeria Banica , Renato Lucà , Nikolay Tzvetkov , Luis Vega

We investigate unique continuation properties and asymptotic behaviour at boundary points for solutions to a class of elliptic equations involving the spectral fractional Laplacian. An extension procedure leads us to study a degenerate or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-30 Alessandra De Luca , Veronica Felli , Giovanni Siclari

We consider the problem of optimal partition of a domain with respect to the sum of the principal eigenvalues and we prove for the first time regularity results for the free interface up to fixed boundary. All our results are quantitative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-09 Roberto Ognibene , Bozhidar Velichkov

In this work we consider an inhomogeneous two-phase obstacle-type problem driven by the fractional Laplacian. In particular, making use of the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension, Almgren and Monneau type monotonicity formulas and blow-up…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-26 Donatella Danielli , Roberto Ognibene

We establish a Weiss-type almost-monotonicity formula for a broad class of variable-coefficient energy functionals, assuming only minimal regularity of the coefficients. As an application, we classify blow-up limits for the Alt--Phillips…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Aelson Sobral