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We consider generalized linear stochastic dynamical systems with second-order state transition matrices. The entries of the matrix are assumed to be either independent and exponentially distributed or equal to zero. We give an overview of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-12-27 Nikolai Krivulin

This note is devoted to a simple method for proving hypocoercivity of the solutions of a kinetic equation involving a linear time relaxation operator, i.e. the construction of an adapted Lyapunov functional satisfying a Gronwall-type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-07 Jean Dolbeault , Clément Mouhot , Christian Schmeiser

This paper investigates the behaviour of open billiard systems in high-dimensional spaces. Specifically, we estimate the largest Lyapunov exponent, which quantifies the rate of divergence between nearby trajectories in a dynamical system.…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-08 Amal Al Dowais

We continue our study of the parabolic Anderson equation $\partial u/\partial t = \kappa\Delta u + \gamma\xi u$ for the space-time field $u\colon\,\Z^d\times [0,\infty)\to\R$, where $\kappa \in [0,\infty)$ is the diffusion constant,…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-15 Jürgen Gärtner , Frank den Hollander , Grégory Maillard

We present an example of a discontinuity point for the Lyapunov exponents when viewed as a function of the cocycle in a topology finer than the $C^0$-topology. The linear cocycle taking values in SL(2,R) is locally constant, defined over a…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-14 Raquel Saraiva

We consider one-step cocycles of $2 \times 2$ matrices, and we are interested in their Lyapunov-optimizing measures, i.e., invariant probability measures that maximize or minimize a Lyapunov exponent. If the cocycle is dominated, that is,…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-18 Jairo Bochi , Michał Rams

Consider the Banach manifold of real analytic linear cocycles with values in the general linear group of any dimension and base dynamics given by a Diophantine translation on the circle. We prove a precise higher dimensional Avalanche…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-10-06 Pedro Duarte , Silvius Klein

We prove that, for semi-invertible linear cocycles, Lyapunov exponents of ergodic measures may be approximated by Lyapunov exponents on periodic points.

动力系统 · 数学 2017-08-21 Lucas Backes

We prove the positivity of the top Lyapunov exponent of the twisted (spectral) cocycle, associated with IETs, with respect to a family of natural invariant measures. The proof relies on relating the top exponent to limits of exponents along…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-12 Hesam Rajabzadeh , Pedram Safaee

In this paper, we study the size of the level sets of all Lyapunov exponents. For typical cocycles, we establish a variational relation between the topological entropy of the level sets of Lyapunov exponents and the topological pressure of…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-23 Reza Mohammadpour

We consider a non-Newtonian incompressible heat conducting fluid with prescribed nonuniform temperature on the boundary and with the no-slip boundary conditions for the velocity. We assume no external body forces. For the power-law like…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-21 Anna Abbatiello , Miroslav Bulíček , Petr Kaplický

We prove that, for semi-invertible continuous cocycles, continuity of Lyapunov exponents is equivalent to continuity, in measure, of Oseledets subspaces.

动力系统 · 数学 2017-08-21 Lucas Backes , Mauricio Poletti

In this work we present a theoretical and numerical study of the behaviour of the maximum Lyapunov exponent for a generic coupled-map-lattice in the weak-coupling regime. We explain the observed results by introducing a suitable…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Cecconi , A. Politi

We give examples of locally constant $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$-cocycles over a Bernoulli shift which are discontinuity points for Lyapunov exponents in the H\"older topology and are arbitrarily close to satisfying the fiber bunching inequality.…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-28 Clark Butler

We present a spectral mapping theorem for semigroups on any Banach space $E$. From this, we obtain a characterization of exponential dichotomy for nonautonomous differential equations for $E$-valued functions. This characterization is given…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Yuri Latushkin , Stephen Montgomery-Smith

Recent work has shown that statistical arguments, seemingly well-justified in higher dimensions, can also be used to derive reasonable, albeit less accurate, estimates of the largest Lyapunov exponent ${\chi}$ in lower-dimensional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Balsa Terzic , Henry E. Kandrup

The present work analyzes the distribution function of the finite scale local Lyapunov exponent of a pair fluid particles trajectories in fully developed incompressible homogeneous isotropic turbulence. According to the hypothesis of fully…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Nicola de Divitiis

We exhibit a large class of Lyapunov functionals for nonlinear drift-diffusion equations with non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. These are generalizations of large deviation functionals for underlying stochastic many-particle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 T. Bodineau , J. L. Lebowitz , C. Mouhot , C. Villani

For a class of volume preserving partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms (or non-uniformly Anosov) $f\colon {\T}^d\rightarrow{\T}^d$ homotopic to linear Anosov automorphism, we show that the sum of the positive (negative) Lyapunov exponents of…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-09-09 José Santana Costa , Ali Tahzibi

We consider products of matrices of the form $A_n=O_n+\epsilon N_n$ where $O_n$ is a sequence of $d\times d$ orthogonal matrices and $N_n$ has independent standard normal entries and the $(N_n)$ are mutually independent. We study the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-18 Sam Bednarski , Anthony Quas