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This paper investigates the long-term dynamics of a reaction-diffusion predator-prey system subject to random environmental fluctuations modeled by Markovian switching. The model is formulated as a hybrid system of partial differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Nguyen H. Du , Nhu N. Nguyen

A delayed, discrete-time, prey-predator model with Allee effects imposed on prey and predator populations is defined, and dynamics of the system is characterized computationally. The parametric conditions for local asymptotic stability of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-07-27 Sujay Goldar , Sk. Sarif Hassan

Mathematical modeling based on time-delay differential equations is an important tool to study the role of delay in biological systems and to evaluate its impact on the asymptotic behavior of their dynamics. Delays are indeed found in many…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-25 Abdelmalik Moujahid , Fernando Vadillo

In this paper, conformal fractional order discretization [20, 24, 25] is used to analyze bifurcation analysis and stability of a predator-prey system. A continuous model has been discretized into a discrete one while preserving the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-07 Muhammad Rafaqat , Abubakar Masha , Nauman Ahmed , Ali Raza , Wojciech Sumelka

The semi-implicit schemes for the nonlinear predator-prey reaction-diffusion model with the space-time fractional derivatives are discussed, where the space fractional derivative is discretized by the fractional centered difference and WSGD…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-27 Yanyan Yu , Weihua Deng , Yujiang Wu

Time delay has been incorporated in models to reflect certain physical or biological meaning. The theory of delay differential equations (DDEs), which has seen extensive growth in the last seventy years or so, can be used to examine the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-20 Juancho A. Collera

We here discretize a predator-prey model by standard Euler forward method and non-standard finite difference method and then compare their dynamic properties with the corresponding continuous-time model. We show that NSFD model preserves…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-06-07 Priyanka Saha , Nandadulal Bairagi , Milan Biswas

This paper is concerned with the output feedback boundary stabilization of general 1-D reaction diffusion PDEs in the presence of an arbitrarily large input delay. We consider the cases of Dirichlet/Neumann/Robin boundary conditions for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-13 Hugo Lhachemi , Christophe Prieur

This paper addresses the boundary output feedback stabilization of general 1-D reaction-diffusion PDEs with delayed boundary measurement. The output takes the form of a either Dirichlet or Neumann trace. The output delay can be arbitrarily…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-28 Hugo Lhachemi , Christophe Prieur

We employ partial integro-differential equations to model trophic interaction in a spatially extended heterogeneous environment. Compared to classical reaction-diffusion models, this framework allows us to more realistically describe the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-03-06 Jozsef Z. Farkas , Andrew Yu Morozov , E. G. Arashkevich , A. Nikishina

This paper discusses the in-domain feedback stabilization of reaction-diffusion PDEs with Robin boundary conditions in the presence of an uncertain time- and spatially-varying delay in the distributed actuation. The proposed control design…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-18 Hugo Lhachemi , Christophe Prieur , Robert Shorten

We investigate existence of stationary solutions to an aggregation/diffusion system of PDEs, modelling a two species predator-prey interaction. In the model this interaction is described by non-local potentials that are mutually…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-11 S. Fagioli , Y. Jaafra

We construct exact solutions for a system of two nonlinear partial differential equations describing the spatio-temporal dynamics of a predator-prey system where the prey per capita growth rate is subject to the Allee effect. Using the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 R. A. Kraenkel , K. Manikandan , M. Senthilvelan

The dynamics of a prey-predator system with foraging facilitation among predators are investigated. The analysis involves the computation of many semi-algebraic systems of large degrees. We apply the pseudo-division reduction, real-root…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-26 Yong Yao

Ratio-dependent predator-prey models have been increasingly favored by field ecologists where predator-prey interactions have to be taken into account the process of predation search. In this paper we study the conditions of the existence…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-07 Shaban Aly , Imbunm Kim , Dongwoo Sheen

We study a simple model of a diffusing particle (the prey) that on encounter with one of a swarm of diffusing predators can either perish or be reset to its original position at the origin. We show that the survival probability of the prey…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Martin R. Evans , Satya N. Majumdar , Grégory Schehr

We consider fully discrete finite element approximations for a semilinear optimal control system of partial differential equations in two cases: for distributed and Robin boundary control. The ecological predator-prey optimal control model…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-25 EFthymios N. Karatzas

This paper is devoted to the mathematical analysis of a nonlinear stochastic reaction-diffusion system modeling predator-prey interactions with prey-taxis and noises. Precisely, we detail the proof of the existence of weak martingale…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-05 Mostafa Bendahmane , Herbert Nzeti , Jacques Tagoudjeu , Mohamed Zagour

This work analyzes a predator-prey cross-diffusion system coupled with two chemical substances under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a bounded domain Omega subset of R^n (n >= 2) with smooth boundary dOmega. Under appropriate…

This paper is concerned with existence, non-existence and uniqueness of positive (coexistence) steady states to a predator-prey system with density-dependent dispersal. To overcome the analytical obstacle caused by the cross-diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-19 De Tang , Zhi-An Wang
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