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We unify two different periodicity mechanisms: delayed self-regulation and planar predator-prey feedback. We consider scalar delay differential equations $\dot x(t) = rf(x(t), x(t - 1))$ where $f$ is monotone in the delayed component. Due…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-10 Alejandro López-Nieto

Diffusion-driven instability and bifurcation analysis are studied in a predator-prey model with herd behavior and quadratic mortality by incorporating multiple Allee effect into prey species. The existence and stability of the equilibria of…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-17 Jianglong Xiao , Yonghui Xia

This study presents a mathematical model that describes the relationship between the Puma concolor and its prey using delay differential equations, a Holling type III functional response, logistic growth for the prey, and a Ricker-type…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-20 Wilson Mejías , Daniel Sepúlveda

A discrete chemotactic predator-prey model is proposed in which the prey secrets a diffusing chemical which is sensed by the predator and vice versa. Two dynamical states corresponding to catching and escaping are identified and it is shown…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-20 Ankush Sengupta , Tobias Kruppa , Hartmut Löwen

Various field and laboratory experiments show that prey refuge plays a significant role in the stability of prey-predator dynamics. On the other hand, theoretical studies show that delayed system exhibits a much more realistic dynamics than…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-08-26 Debaldev Jana , R. Gopal , M. Lakshmanan

This paper investigates a predator-prey reaction-diffusion model incorporating predator-taxis and a prey refuge mechanism, subject to homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. Our primary focus is the analysis of codimension-two…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-25 Yehu Lv

In this paper, we investigate the effect of dispersal and advection on the dynamics of a predator-prey model. More precisely, we show that the linear stability of the semi-trivial steady state is determined by the dispersal rate, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-05 Qi Wang

In this paper, we consider a diffusive predator-prey system with spatial memory and predator-taxis. Since in this system, the memory delay appears in the diffusion term, and the diffusion term is nonlinear, the classical normal form of Hopf…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-11 Yehu Lv

In this paper, the dynamics of a modified Leslie-Gower predator-prey system with two delays and diffusion is considered. By calculating stability switching curves, the stability of positive equilibrium and the existence of Hopf bifurcation…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-01-30 Yanfei Du , Ben Niu , Junjie Wei

In this paper we transform a continuous-time predator-prey system with general functional response and recruitment for both species into a discrete-time model by nonstandard finite difference scheme (NSFD). The NSFD model shows complete…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-23 Quang A Dang , Manh Tuan Hoang

This paper studies the robustness of a PDE backstepping delay-compensated boundary controller for a reaction-diffusion partial differential equation (PDE) with respect to a nominal delay subject to stochastic error disturbance. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-22 Dandan Guan , Jie Qi , Mamadou Diagne

This paper investigates a numerical probabilistic method for the solution of some semilinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs in short). The numerical scheme is based on discrete time approximation for solutions of systems…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-21 Achref Bachouch , Mohamed Anis Ben Lasmar , Anis Matoussi , Mohamed Mnif

The Fractional Diffusion Equation (FDE) is a mathematical model that describes anomalous transport phenomena characterized by non-local and long-range dependencies which deviate from the traditional behavior of diffusion. Solving this…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Mohammad Partohaghighi , Emmanuel Asante-Asamani , Olaniyi S. Iyiola

A cubic discrete coupled logistic equation is proposed to model the predator-prey problem. The coupling depends on the population size of both species and on a positive constant $\lambda$, which could depend on the prey reproduction rate…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Daniele Fournier-Prunaret

This manuscript considers a Neumann initial-boundary value problem for the predator-prey system $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} u_t = D_1 u_{xx} - \chi_1 (uv_x)_x + u(\lambda_1-u+a_1 v), \\[1mm] v_t = D_2 v_{xx} + \chi_2 (vu_x)_x +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-02 Youshan Tao , Michael Winkler

Traditionally, systems governed by linear Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) are spatially discretized to exploit their algebraic structure and reduce the computational effort for controlling them. Due to beneficial insights of the PDEs,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Saber Jafarizadeh

This paper is devoted to the development of adaptive control schemes for uncertain discrete-time systems, which guarantee robust, global, exponential convergence to the desired equilibrium point of the system. The proposed control scheme…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-02 Iasson Karafyllis , Maria Kontorinaki , Markos Papageorgiou

A non-periodic version of the one-predator two-prey system model presented in [L.T.H. Nguyen, Q.H. Ta, T.V. T\d{a}, Existence and stability of periodic solutions of a Lotka-Volterra system, SICE International Symposium on Control Systems,…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-09-12 Linh Thi Hoai Nguyen , Quang Hong Ta , Ton Viet Ta

This thesis addresses the question of stability of systems defined by differential equations which contain nonlinearity and delay. In particular, we analyze the stability of a well-known delayed nonlinear implementation of a certain…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthew M. Peet

Systems whose time evolutions are entirely deterministic can nevertheless be studied probabilistically, i.e. in terms of the evolution of probability distributions rather than individual trajectories. This approach is central to the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-06 S. Richard Taylor