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We study solution techniques for parabolic equations with fractional diffusion and Caputo fractional time derivative, the latter being discretized and analyzed in a general Hilbert space setting. The spatial fractional diffusion is realized…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-05 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

In this paper we consider a class of discrete time prey-predator models with three interacting species defined on the two-dimensional simplex. For some choices of parameters of the operator describing the evolution of the relative…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-12 Uygun Jamilov , Michael Scheutzow , Isabell Vorkastner

A DualTPD method is proposed for solving nonlinear partial differential equations. The method is characterized by three main features. First, decoupling via Fenchel--Rockafellar duality is achieved, so that nonlinear terms are discretized…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Long Chen , Ruchi Guo , Jingrong Wei , Jun Zou

The time-global unique solvability on the reaction diffusion equations for prey-predator models with density-dependent inhibitor and dormancy on predators is established. The crucial step of the proof is to construct time-local non-negative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-30 Novrianti , O. Sawada , N. Tsuge

A diffusive predator-prey system with predator interference and Neumann boundary conditions is considered in this paper. We derive some results on the existence and nonexistence of nonconstant stationary solutions. It is shown that there…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-01-11 Shanshan Chen , Junjie Wei , Jinzhu Yu

Our study focuses on analyzing the behavior of a stochastic predator-prey model with a time delay and logistic growth of prey, influenced by L\'{e}vy noise. Initially, we establish the existence, uniqueness, and boundedness of a positive…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-26 Jaouad Danane , Delfim F. M. Torres

In ecological studies of pattern formation, models of the competitive-diffusion type are generally singularly perturbed, and the numerical approximation of such models is challenging. In this paper, we present finite element discretization…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Xianping Li , Woinshet D. Mergia , Kailash C. Patidar

In this paper, we investigate the emergence of a ratio-dependent predator-prey system with Michaelis-Menten-type functional response and reaction-diffusion. We derive the conditions for Hopf, Turing and Wave bifurcation on a spatial domain.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-06-13 Weiming Wang , Quan-Xing Liu , Zhen Jin

We are interested in prey-predator communities where the predator population evolves much faster than the prey's (e.g. insect-tree communities). We introduce a piecewise deterministic model for these prey-predator communities that arises as…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-15 Manon Costa

We consider a finite element approximation for a system consisting of the evolution of a closed planar curve by forced curve shortening flow coupled to a reaction-diffusion equation on the evolving curve. The scheme for the curve evolution…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-07 John W. Barrett , Klaus Deckelnick , Vanessa Styles

In this study, we apply two pillars of Scientific Machine Learning: Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (Neural ODEs) and Universal Differential Equations (UDEs) to the Lotka Volterra Predator Prey Model, a fundamental ecological model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Ranabir Devgupta , Raj Abhijit Dandekar , Rajat Dandekar , Sreedath Panat

This technical report yields detailed calculations of the paper [1] (B. Bid\'egaray-Fesquet, "Stability of FD-TD schemes for Maxwell-Debye and Maxwell-Lorentz equations", Technical report, LMC-IMAG, 2005) which have been however automated…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-02-06 Brigitte Bidégaray-Fesquet

Fourth-order accurate compact schemes for variable coefficient convection diffusion equations are considered. A sufficient condition for the stability of the fully discrete problem is derived using a difference equation based approach. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-30 Anindya Goswami , Kuldip Singh Patel , Pradeep Kumar Sahu

This article studies a dirichlet boundary value problem for singularly perturbed time delay convection diffusion equation with degenerate coefficient. A priori explicit bounds are established on the solution and its derivatives. For…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-09 Pratima Rai , Swati yadav

The method of generalized modeling has been applied successfully in many different contexts, particularly in ecology and systems biology. It can be used to analyze the stability and bifurcations of steady-state solutions. Although many…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-06 Christian Kuehn , Thilo Gross

We study a chemotaxis system that includes two competitive prey and one predator species in a two-dimensional domain, where the movement of prey (resp. predators) is driven by chemicals secreted by predators (resp. prey), called mutually…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Cordula Reisch , Bao-Ngoc Tran , Juan Yang

This work derives sufficient conditions for the permanence and ergodicity of a stochastic predator-prey model with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response. The conditions obtained in fact are very close to the necessary conditions. Both…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-04 Nguyen Huu Du , Hai Dang Nguyen , George Yin

A combination of implicit and explicit timestepping is analyzed for a system of ODEs motivated by ones arising from spatial discretizations of evolutionary partial differential equations. Loosely speaking, the method we consider is implicit…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Mihai Anitescu , William J. Layton , Faranak Pahlevani

This work aims at making a comprehensive contribution in the general area of parametric inference for discretely observed diffusion processes. Established approaches for likelihood-based estimation invoke a time-discretisation scheme for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-30 Yuga Iguchi , Alexandros Beskos , Matthew M. Graham

A reaction-diffusion Leslie-Gower predator-prey model, incorporating the fear effect and prey refuge, with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response, is introduced. A qualitative analysis of the solutions of the model and the stability…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-02-08 Florinda Capone , Roberta De Luca , Isabella Torcicollo