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Many dynamical systems, such as the Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model and the Euler equations for the free rotation of a rigid body, are PT symmetric. The standard and well-known real solutions to such dynamical systems constitute an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carl M. Bender , Darryl D. Holm , Daniel W. Hook

We consider a stochastic individual based model where each predator searches during a random time and then manipulates its prey or rests. The time distributions may be non-exponential. An age structure allows to describe these interactions…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-31 Vincent Bansaye , Bertand Cloez

We propose and analyse numerical schemes for a system of quasilinear, degenerate evolution equations modelling biofilm growth as well as other processes such as flow through porous media and the spreading of wildfires. The first equation in…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-05 R. K. H. Smeets , K. Mitra , I. S. Pop , S. Sonner

We consider the local bifurcation and global dynamics of a predator-prey model with cooperative hunting and Allee effect. For the model with weak cooperation, we prove the existence of limit cycle, heteroclinic cycle at a threshold of…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-28 Yanfei Du , Ben Niu , Junjie Wei

The concept of cross diffusion is applied to some biological systems. The conditions for persistence and Turing instability in the presence of cross diffusion are derived. Many examples including: predator-prey, epidemics (with and without…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ahmed , A. S. Hegazi , A. S. Elgazzar

Age-structured models capture the dynamic behavior of populations over time and result in nonlinear integro-partial differential equations (IPDEs). These processes arise in various fields such as biotechnology, economics, or demography.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-08 Carina Veil , Miroslav Krstić , Patrick McNamee , Oliver Sawodny

We are concerned with the persistence of both predator and prey in a diffusive predator-prey system with a climate change effect, which is modeled by a spatial-temporal heterogeneity depending on a moving variable. Moreover, we consider…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-10 Wonhyung Choi , Thomas Giletti , Jong-Shenq Guo

This paper introduces a novel Transformed Primal-Dual with variable-metric/preconditioner (TPDv) algorithm, designed to efficiently solve affine constrained optimization problems common in nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs).…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-20 Long Chen , Ruchi Guo , Jingrong Wei

In this paper, we study a strongly coupled two-prey one-predator system. We first prove the unique positive equilibrium solution is globally asymptotically stable for the corresponding kinetic system (the system without diffusion) and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-26 Zhi Ling , Canrong Tian , Yhui Chen

There has been an arising trend of adopting deep learning methods to study partial differential equations (PDEs). In this paper, we introduce a deep recurrent framework for solving time-dependent PDEs without generating large scale data…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-21 Cheng Chang , Liu Liu , Tieyong Zeng

The numerical solution of time-dependent radiative transfer problems is challenging, both, due to the high dimension as well as the anisotropic structure of the underlying integro-partial differential equation. In this paper we propose a…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-04 Herbert Egger , Matthias Schlottbom

This paper deals with the Darcy-Forchheimer problem with two kinds of boundary conditions. We discretize the system by using the finite element methods and we propose two iterative schemes to solve the discrete problems. The well-posedness…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-23 Toni Sayah

When two Turing modes interact, i.e., Turing-Turing bifurcation occurs, superposition patterns revealing complex dynamical phenomena appear. In this paper, superposition patterns resulting from Turing-Turing bifurcation are investigated in…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-12 Xun Cao , Weihua Jiang

In this paper, we consider a specialist predator-prey patchy model over the closed stream network. We study the dynamics and the asymptotic profiles of positive steady states according to the mortality rate of the specialist predators,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-03-13 Qi Wang

Lattice Boltzmann schemes rely on the enlargement of the size of the target problem in order to solve PDEs in a highly parallelizable and efficient kinetic-like fashion, split into a collision and a stream phase. This structure, despite the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Thomas Bellotti , Benjamin Graille , Marc Massot

In this paper, we numerically study a two-dimensional system modeling the dynamics of dislocation densities. This system is hyperbolic, but not strictly hyperbolic, and couples two non-local transport equations. It is characterized by weak…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-12 Diana Al Zareef , Ahmad El Hajj , Antoine Zurek

Analysis of mathematical models in ecology and epidemiology often focuses on asymptotic dynamics, such as stable equilibria and periodic orbits. However, many systems exhibit long transient behaviors where certain aspects of the dynamics…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-06 Anthony Pasion , Felicia Magpantay

Traveling wavetrains in generalized two-species predator-prey models and two-component reaction-diffusion equations are considered. The stability of the fixed points of the traveling wave ODEs (in the usual "spatial" variable) is…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-10-01 Stefan C. Mancas , Roy S. Choudhury

In this paper we consider a model of a nutrient-prey-predator system in a chemostat with general functional responses, using the input concentration of nutrient as the bifurcation parameter. We study the changes in the existence of isolated…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-11-20 Mary Ballyk , Ibrahim Jawarneh , Ross Staffeldt

Over the past decade, Finite Element Method (FEM) has served as a foundational numerical framework for approximating the terms of Time Series Expansion (TSE) as solutions to transient Partial Differential Equation (PDE). However, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Ahmad Deeb , Denys Dutykh