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In this article we introduce the zero-divisor graphs $\Gamma_\mathscr{P}(X)$ and $\Gamma^\mathscr{P}_\infty(X)$ of the two rings $C_\mathscr{P}(X)$ and $C^\mathscr{P}_\infty(X)$; here $\mathscr{P}$ is an ideal of closed sets in $X$ and…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-06-27 Sudip Kumar Acharyya , Atasi Deb Ray , Pratip Nandi

In this paper, replacing `equality' by 'equality almost everywhere' we modify several terms associated with the ring of measurable functions defined on a measure space $(X, \mathcal{A}, \mu)$ and thereby study the graph theoretic features…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-07-07 Pratip Nandi , Atasi Deb Ray , Sudip Kumar Acharyya

The compressed zero-divisor graph $\Gamma_C(R)$ associated with a commutative ring $R$ has vertex set equal to the set of equivalence classes $\{ [r] \mid r \in Z(R), r \neq 0 \}$ where $r \sim s$ whenever $ann(r) = ann(s)$. Distinct…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-07-10 Rachael Alvir

Let $C(X)$ be the ring of all continuous real valued functions defined on a completely regular Hausdorff topological space $X$. The zero-set intersection graph $\Gamma (C(X))$ of $C(X)$ is a simple graph with vertex set all non units of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-06 Yangersenba T Jamir , S Dutta

Intermediate rings of real valued continuous functions with countable range on a Hausdorff zero-dimensional space $X$ are introduced in this article. Let $\Sigma_c(X)$ be the family of all such intermediate rings $A_c(X)$'s which lie…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-12-05 Sudip Kumar Acharyya , Rakesh Bharati , A. Deb Ray

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with nonzero identity and $I$ a proper ideal of $R$. The {\it ideal-based zero-divisor graph} of $R$ with respect to the ideal $I$, denoted by $\Gamma_I(R)$, is the graph on vertices $\{x \in R\setminus I \mid…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-09-10 Jesse Gerald Smith

We investigate eigenvalues of the zero-divisor graph $\Gamma(R)$ of finite commutative rings $R$ and study the interplay between these eigenvalues, the ring-theoretic properties of $R$ and the graph-theoretic properties of $\Gamma(R)$. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-29 Katja Mönius

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity $1\neq 0$. In this paper, we continue the study started in [10] concerning when the extended zero-divisor graph of $R$, $\overline{\Gamma}(R)$, is complemented. We also study when…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-05-18 Driss Bennis , Brahim El Alaoui , Raja L'hamri

The zero-divisor graph $\Gamma(R)$ of a ring $R$ is a graph with nonzero zero-divisors of $R$ as vertices and distinct vertices $x,y$ are adjacent if $xy=0$ or $yx=0$. We provide an equivalence relation on a ring $R$ and express $\Gamma(R)$…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-04-01 Krishnat D. Masalkar , Anil Khairnar , Anita Lande , Avinash Patil

The Zero divisor Graph of a commutative ring $R$, denoted by $\Gamma[R]$, is a graph whose vertices are non-zero zero divisors of $R$ and two vertices are adjacent if their product is zero. Chemical graph theory is a branch of mathematical…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-01-07 B. Surendranath Reddy , Rupali S. Jain , N. Laxmikanth

Let R be a commutative ring with identity, and let I be an ideal of R. The zero-divisor graph of R with respect to I, denoted by $\Gamma_I(R)$, is the graph whose vertices are the set $\{x \in R \setminus I | xy \in I$ for some $y \in R…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-08-26 F. Farshadifar

Let R be a finite commutative ring with unity, and let G = (V, E) be a simple graph. The zero-divisor graph, denoted by {\Gamma}(R) is a simple graph with vertex set as R, and two vertices x, y \in R are adjacent in {\Gamma}(R) if and only…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-14 Rameez Raja , Samir Ahmad Wagay

The paper systematically classifies rings based on the dominant metric dimensions (Ddim) of their associated CZDG, establishing consequential bounds for the Ddim of these compressed zero-divisor graphs. The authors investigate the interplay…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-05-09 Nasir Ali , Hafiz Muhammad Afzal Siddiqui , Muhammad Imran Qureshi

In this paper, we derive a set of equivalent conditions for the zero-divisor graph $\Gamma(Q)$ of a poset $Q$ with $0$ to be complemented, characterizing it in terms of quasi-complemented posets. Furthermore, we prove that the notions of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-20 Anagha Khiste , Ganesh Tarte , Vinayak Joshi

Let $R$ be a ring with unity. The cozero-divisor graph of a ring $R$, denoted by $\Gamma'(R)$, is an undirected simple graph whose vertices are the set of all non-zero and non-unit elements of $R$, and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-25 Praveen Mathil , Barkha Baloda Jitender Kumar

For a ring $R$, the zero-divisor graph is a simple graph $\Gamma(R)$ whose vertex set is the set of all non-zero zero-divisors in a ring $R$, and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if $xy=0$ or $yx=0$ in $R$. By…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-12-18 Krishnat Masalkar , Anil Khairnar , Anita Lande , Lata Kadam

This paper is an endeavor to discuss some properties of zero-divisor graphs of the ring $\mathbb{Z}_n$, the ring of integers modulo $n$. The zero divisor graph of a commutative ring $R$, is an undirected graph whose vertices are the nonzero…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-05 Amrita Acharyya , Robinson Czajkowski

In this article, we introduce the annihilator graph of the ring $C_\mathscr{P}(X)$, denoted by $AG(C_\mathscr{P}(X))$ and observe the effect of the underlying Tychonoff space $X$ on various graph properties of $AG(C_\mathscr{P}(X))$.…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-06-14 Pratip Nandi , Sudip Kumar Acharyya , Atasi Deb Ray

The cozero-divisor graph of a commutative ring $R$, denoted $\Gamma'(R)$, is the graph whose vertices are the non-zero and non-unit elements of $R$, with two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ adjacent if and only if $x \notin Ry$ and $y \notin…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-16 Sarbari Mitra , Soumya Bhoumik

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and I be an ideal of R. The cozero-divisor graph with respect to I, denoted by $\Gamma''_I(R)$, is the graph of R with vertices {x \in R -I :xR +I \not=R} and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-10-24 F. Farshadifar
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