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In this paper, we propose Wasserstein Isometric Mapping (Wassmap), a nonlinear dimensionality reduction technique that provides solutions to some drawbacks in existing global nonlinear dimensionality reduction algorithms in imaging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Keaton Hamm , Nick Henscheid , Shujie Kang

Assume that we observe i.i.d.~points lying close to some unknown $d$-dimensional $\mathcal{C}^k$ submanifold $M$ in a possibly high-dimensional space. We study the problem of reconstructing the probability distribution generating the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-02-15 Vincent Divol

We consider model order reduction for a free boundary problem of an osmotic cell that is parameterized by material parameters as well as the initial shape of the cell. Our approach is based on an Arbitrary-Lagrangian-Eulerian description of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-09 Christoph Lehrenfeld , Stephan Rave

We consider the slow flow of a viscous incompressible liquid in a channel of constant but arbitrary cross section shape, driven by non-uniform suction or injection through the porous channel walls. A similarity transformation reduces the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Kaare H. Jensen

In this paper, we introduce a generalization of the Wasserstein barycenter, to a case where the initial probability measures live on different subspaces of R^d. We study the existence and uniqueness of this barycenter, we show how it is…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-21 Julie Delon , Nathaël Gozlan , Alexandre Saint-Dizier

Numerical simulations for flow and transport in subsurface porous media often prove computationally prohibitive due to property data availability at multiple spatial scales that can vary by orders of magnitude. A number of model order…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-13 Gurpreet Singh , Wingtat Leung , Mary F. Wheeler

This work presents an algorithm to sample from the Wasserstein barycenter of absolutely continuous measures. Our method is based on the gradient flow of the multimarginal formulation of the Wasserstein barycenter, with an additive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Chiheb Daaloul , Thibaut Le Gouic , Jacques Liandrat , Magali Tournus

The Wasserstein distance received a lot of attention recently in the community of machine learning, especially for its principled way of comparing distributions. It has found numerous applications in several hard problems, such as domain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-23 Nicolas Courty , Rémi Flamary , Mélanie Ducoffe

Collecting and aggregating information from several probability measures or histograms is a fundamental task in machine learning. One of the popular solution methods for this task is to compute the barycenter of the probability measures…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Minhui Huang , Shiqian Ma , Lifeng Lai

Numerical simulations are a valuable research and layout tool for fluid flow problems, yet repeated evaluations of parametrized problems, necessary to solve optimization problems, can be very costly. One option to speed up this process is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Marian Staggl , Wolfgang Sanz , Paul Pieringer

We consider degenerate porous medium equations with a divergence type of drift terms. We establish the existence of $L^{q}$-weak solutions (satisfying energy estimates or even further with moment and speed estimates in Wasserstein spaces),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-07 Sukjung Hwang , Kyungkeun Kang , Haw Kil Kim

We introduce a weak notion of barycenter of a probability measure $\mu$ on a metric measure space $(X, d, {\bf m})$, with the metric $d$ and reference measure ${\bf m}$. Under the assumption that optimal transport plans are given by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-30 Young-Heon Kim , Brendan Pass

In this work, we propose a numerical method to compute the Wasserstein Hamiltonian flow (WHF), which is a Hamiltonian system on the probability density manifold. Many well-known PDE systems can be reformulated as WHFs. We use parameterized…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Hao Wu , Shu Liu , Xiaojing Ye , Haomin Zhou

In this article we study a variational problem providing a way to extend for all times minimizing geodesics connecting two given probability measures, in the Wasserstein space. This is simply obtained by allowing for negative coefficients…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-06 Thomas O. Gallouët , Andrea Natale , Gabriele Todeschi

The present works is focused on studying bifurcating solutions in compressible fluid dynamics. On one side, the physics of the problem is thoroughly investigated using high-fidelity simulations of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-21 Niccolò Tonicello , Andrea Lario , Gianluigi Rozza , Gianmarco Mengaldo

A new model order reduction approach is proposed for parametric steady-state nonlinear fluid flows characterized by shocks and discontinuities whose spatial locations and orientations are strongly parameter dependent. In this method,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Nirmal J. Nair , Maciej Balajewicz

In this article, we formulate topology optimization problems concerning the mass distribution as minimization problems for functionals on the Wasserstein space. We relax optimization problems regarding non-convex objective functions on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-22 Fumiya Okazaki , Takayuki Yamada

This paper is concerned with a space-time adaptive numerical method for instationary porous media flows with nonlinear interaction between porosity and pressure, with focus on problems with discontinuous initial porosities. A convergent…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-27 Markus Bachmayr , Simon Boisserée

As interest in graph data has grown in recent years, the computation of various geometric tools has become essential. In some area such as mesh processing, they often rely on the computation of geodesics and shortest paths in discretized…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Marc Theveneau , Nicolas Keriven

Statistical models often include thousands of parameters. However, large models decrease the investigator's ability to interpret and communicate the estimated parameters. Reducing the dimensionality of the parameter space in the estimation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-16 Eric Dunipace , Lorenzo Trippa